ARCHIVED - Nova Scotia Information Guide

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Table of contents

New for Nova Scotia for 2022

A new refundable tax credit has been introduced. For more information, see the children’s sports and arts tax credit.

The volunteer firefighters and ground search and rescue tax credit has been moved from Form NS428 to the new Form NS479 for 2022 and later tax years.

Nova Scotia benefits for individuals and families

Nova Scotia child benefit

The Nova Scotia child benefit (NSCB) is a non-taxable amount paid monthly to help low- and modest-income families with the cost of raising children under 18 years of age. This benefit is combined with the Canada child benefit into one monthly payment.

You do not need to apply for the NSCB. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will use the information from your Form RC66, Canada Child Benefits Application, to determine if you are entitled to receive this benefit.

Nova Scotia affordable living tax credit

The Nova Scotia affordable living tax credit (NSALTC) is a non-taxable quarterly payment to make life more affordable for low- and modest-income individuals and families. This credit is combined with the federal GST/HST credit.

You do not need to apply for the GST/HST credit or the NSALTC. The CRA will use the information from your return to determine if you are entitled to receive this credit.

File your return

To make sure you get your payments on time, you (and your spouse or common-law partner) need to file your 2022 Income Tax and Benefit Return(s) by April 30, 2023. The CRA will use the information from your return(s) to calculate the payments you are entitled to get from these programs.

The NSBC and NSALTC are fully funded by the Province of Nova Scotia. For more information about these programs, call the CRA at 1-800-387-1193.

Completing your Nova Scotia forms

You can download and print a copy of Form NS428, Nova Scotia Tax, and Form NS479, Nova Scotia Credits to calculate your Nova Scotia tax and credits. Complete a copy of Form NS428 and Form NS479 and attach it to your return.

Definitions

Spouse refers to a person you are legally married to.

Common-law partner refers to a person who is not your spouse, but with whom you are in a conjugal relationship and at least one of the following conditions applies:

End of the year means any of the following dates:

Form NS428, Nova Scotia Tax

Complete Form NS428 if one of the following applies:

When to complete Form T2203, Provincial and Territorial Taxes for Multiple Jurisdictions

Complete Form T2203, Provincial and Territorial Taxes for Multiple Jurisdictionsinstead of Form NS428, if both of the following apply:

You also must complete Form T2203 if both of the following apply:

Part A – Nova Scotia tax on taxable income

Nova Scotia tax rates for 2022

The following tax rates are used in the calculation of your Nova Scotia tax on taxable income:

Part B – Nova Scotia non-refundable tax credits

The eligibility conditions and rules for claiming most Nova Scotia non-refundable tax credits are the same as those for the federal non-refundable tax credits. However, the amount and calculation of most Nova Scotia non-refundable tax credits are different from the corresponding federal credits.

Newcomers to Canada and emigrants

As a newcomer or an emigrant, you may be limited in the amount you can claim for certain provincial non-refundable tax credits.

If you reduced your claim for any of the following federal amounts, you also need to reduce your claim for the corresponding provincial amount in the same manner.

Corresponding federal and provincial non-refundable tax credits
Federal amount on your return Corresponding provincial amount on Form NS428
line 30000 line 58040
line 30100 line 58080
line 30300 line 58120
line 30400 line 58160
line 30425 line 58200
line 30450 line 58400
line 31600 line 58440
line 31800 line 58480
line 32400 line 58600
line 32600 line 58640

For examples on how to calculate these amounts, see Guide T4055, Newcomers to Canada.

Line 58120 – Spouse or common-law partner amount

You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 30300 of your return and your spouse's or common-law partner's net income from line 23600 of their return (or the amount that it would be if they filed a return) is less than $9,329.

Line 58160 – Amount for an eligible dependant

You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 30400 of your return and your dependant's net income from line 23600 of their return (or the amount that it would be if they filed a return) is less than $9,329.

Line 58200 – Amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older

You can claim up to $2,798 for each of your (or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s) dependent children or grandchildren born in 2004 or earlier who has an impairment in physical or mental functions.

You can also claim this amount for more than one person if each one meets all of the following conditions:

Notes

You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you.

A parent includes someone you were completely dependent upon and who had custody and control of you when you were under 19 years of age.

A child includes someone who is completely dependent upon you for support and whom you have custody and control of, even if they are older than you.

You can claim this amount only if the dependant’s net income from line 23600 of their return (or the amount that it would be if they filed a return) is less than $8,481.

If you had to make support payments for a child, you cannot claim an amount on line 58200 for that child unless both of the following conditions apply:

If both of these conditions are met, you can claim whichever of the following amounts is better for you:

How to claim this amount

Complete the calculation for line 58200 using Worksheet NS428. If you are claiming this amount for more than one dependant, enter the total amount on line 58200 of your Form NS428.

Note

The CRA may ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner showing when the impairment began and how long it is expected to last. You do not need a signed statement from a medical practitioner if the CRA already has an approved Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate, for a specified period. The notice of determination will show which years you are eligible for.

Claim made by more than one person

If you and another person support the same dependant, you can split the claim for that dependant. However, the total amount of your claim and the other person’s claim cannot be more than the maximum amount allowed for that dependant.

Line 58230 – Amount for young children

You can claim this amount if you were a resident of Nova Scotia at the end of the year and you had a dependent child who was less than six years of age.

You can claim $100 per month for each child if all of the following conditions are met:

If you had a spouse or common-law partner at the end of the year, only the person with the lower net income (including zero income) can claim this amount. If you and your spouse or common-law partner have equal net incomes, you have to decide who will claim this amount.

How to claim this amount

Complete the chart “Details of amount for young children” on your Form NS428.

Enter the details for each child you are claiming including the number of eligible months you are claiming for that child.

Enter the total number of eligible months you are claiming for all children on line 58229 of your Form NS428. Multiply the number of eligible months by $100 and enter the total amount on line 58230.

The maximum amount you can claim for 2022 is $1,200 for each dependent child.

Line 58360 – Pension income amount

The amount you can claim on line 58360 is the amount on line 31400 of your return or $1,173, whichever is less.

Note

Only residents of Nova Scotia are eligible for this amount. If you were not a resident of Nova Scotia at the end of the year, you cannot claim this tax credit when calculating your Nova Scotia tax even if you may have received income from a source in Nova Scotia in 2022.

Line 58400 – Caregiver amount

If, at any time in 2022, you (alone or with another person) kept a dwelling where you and one or more of your dependants lived, you may be able to claim up to $4,898 for each dependant.

Each dependant must be one of the following:

Note

You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you.

Also, each dependant must meet all of the following conditions:

If you had to make support payments for a child, you cannot claim an amount on line 58400 for that child unless both of the following conditions apply:

If both of these conditions are met, you can claim whichever of the following amounts is better for you:
How to claim this amount

Complete the calculation for line 58400 using Worksheet NS428. If you are claiming this amount for more than one dependant, enter the total amount on line 58400 of your Form NS428.

Claim made by more than one person

If you and another person support the same dependant, you can split the claim for that dependant. However, the total amount of your claim and the other person’s claim cannot be more than the maximum amount allowed for that dependant.

Notes

If you or someone else is claiming the caregiver amount (line 58400) for a dependant, you cannot claim the amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older (line 58200) for that dependant.

If someone other than you is claiming the amount for an eligible dependant (line 58160), you cannot claim the caregiver amount for that dependant.

Line 58440 – Disability amount for self

You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 31600 of your return.

If you were 18 years of age or older at the end of the year, enter $7,341 on line 58440 of your Form NS428.

If you were under 18 years of age at the end of the year, use Worksheet NS428 to calculate the amount to enter on line 58440.

Line 58480 – Disability amount transferred from a dependant

You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming the amount on line 31800 of your return.

Note

If you and your dependant were not residents of the same province or territory at the end of the year, special rules may apply. For more information, call the CRA at 1-800-959-8281.

Line 58560 – Your tuition and education amounts

Complete Schedule NS(S11), Nova Scotia Tuition and Education Amounts.

Note 

If you claimed the Canada training credit (CTC) on line 45350 of your return, the amount you enter on line 59140 of your Schedule NS(S11) is already reduced by the CTC claimed.

Transferring amounts

If you do not use all of your 2022 tuition and education amounts to reduce your provincial income tax to zero, you can transfer all or part of your unused tuition and education amounts available to one of the following designated individuals:

Note

If your spouse or common-law partner is claiming an amount for you on line 58120 or line 58640 of their Form NS428, you cannot transfer your unused tuition and education amounts for the current year to your (or your spouse's or common-law partner's) parent or grandparent.

To designate who can claim the transferred amount and to specify the provincial amount they can claim, complete any of the following forms that you received as a student:

Complete the “Transfer or carryforward of unused amounts” section of your Schedule NS(S11) to transfer an amount.

Carrying forward amounts

Complete the “Transfer or carryforward of unused amounts” section of Schedule NS(S11) to calculate the amount you can carry forward to a future year. 

This amount is the part of your tuition and education amounts that you are not claiming for the current year and are not transferring to a designated individual.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your completed Schedule NS(S11). Keep your supporting documents in case you are asked to provide them later.

Line 58600 – Tuition and education amounts transferred from a child or grandchild

You may be able to claim the transfer of all or part of the unused 2022 tuition and education amounts from your child or grandchild or their spouse or common-law partner.

The maximum amount each student can transfer to you is $5,000 minus the current-year’s amount that they claimed.

How to claim this amount

Enter, on line 58600, the total of all tuition and education amounts transferred to you from each student as shown on their forms T2202, TL11A, and/or TL11C.

Notes

The student must enter this amount on line 59200 of their Schedule NS(S11). They may choose to transfer an amount that is less than the available provincial amount.

The student cannot transfer to you any unused tuition and education amounts carried forward from previous years.

If you and the student were not residents of the same province or territory on December 31, 2022, special rules may apply. For more information, call the CRA at 1-800-959-8281.

Line 58689 – Medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2005 or later

The medical expenses you can claim on line 58689 are the same as those you can claim on line 33099 of your return. They also have to cover the same 12-month period ending in 2022 and must be expenses that were not claimed for 2021.

Line 58729 – Allowable amount of medical expenses for other dependants

You can claim medical expenses for other dependants in addition to the medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2005 or later on line 58689.

The medical expenses you can claim on line 58729 are the same as those you can claim on line 33199 of your return. They also have to cover the same 12-month period ending in 2022 and must be expenses that were not claimed for 2021.

Part C – Nova Scotia tax

Line 50 – Nova Scotia tax on split income

If you are reporting federal tax on split income on line 40424 of your return, complete Part 3 of your Form T1206, Tax on Split Income, to calculate the Nova Scotia tax to enter on line 42800 of your return.

Line 57 – Nova Scotia additional tax for minimum tax purposes

If you need to pay federal minimum tax as calculated on Form T691, Alternative Minimum Tax, complete the calculation on line 57 of your Form NS428 to determine your Nova Scotia additional tax for minimum tax purposes.

Line 59 – Provincial foreign tax credit

If your federal foreign tax credit on non-business income is less than the related tax you paid to a foreign country, you may be able to claim a provincial foreign tax credit.

How to claim this credit

Complete Form T2036, Provincial or Territorial Foreign Tax Credit.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form T2036.

Nova Scotia research and development tax credit recapture

If you are a member of a partnership or a beneficiary of a trust that acquired property from a corporation in a non-arm’s length transaction and, in 2022, converted the property to commercial use or disposed of it, you may have to include in your Nova Scotia tax payable all or part of the Nova Scotia research and development tax credit previously claimed by the corporation for the property.

For more information on the Nova Scotia research and development tax credit recapture, including instructions on how to calculate and report this amount, call the CRA at 1-800-959-8281.

Nova Scotia low-income tax reduction

You can claim the Nova Scotia low-income tax reduction if you were a resident of Nova Scotia on December 31, 2022, and any of the following conditions applied to you:

If you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2022, you and your spouse or common-law partner need to decide who will claim the low-income tax reduction for your family.

You cannot claim the tax reduction if, on December 31, 2022, you were confined to a prison or a similar institution for a total of more than six months during 2022.

If you are preparing a return for a resident of Nova Scotia who died in 2022, the tax reduction can be claimed on their final return. If the deceased person had a spouse or common-law partner, the tax reduction can be claimed on either the deceased person’s final return or their surviving spouse's or common-law partner's return.

Adjusted family income calculation for the Nova Scotia low-income tax reduction

To calculate your adjusted family income, complete lines 61 to 66 of your Form NS428 using the information from your and your spouse’s or common-law partner’s returns.

Line 69 – Reduction for spouse or common-law partner

Claim $300 if you had a spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2022.

Note

You can claim this amount if your spouse or common-law partner died in 2022.

Line 70 – Reduction for an eligible dependant

Claim $300 if you claimed an amount for an eligible dependant on line 58160 of your Form NS428.

Note

You cannot claim this amount if you have claimed an amount on line 69.

Line 72 – Reduction for dependent children born in 2004 or later

Enter, on line 60999, the number of dependent children born in 2004 or later you are claiming.

Claim $165 for each dependant.

Notes

You cannot claim this reduction for a child you claimed on line 70 of your Form NS428.

Only one person can claim the tax reduction for a child.

Who is a dependent child?

A dependent child is a child who, on December 31, 2022, met all of the following conditions:

Line 81 – Nova Scotia political contribution tax credit

You can claim this credit if, in 2022, you contributed to a recognized Nova Scotia political party or candidate seeking election in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.

How to claim this credit

Enter your total political contributions made in 2022 on line 62100 of your Form NS428. Then calculate and enter your credit, to a maximum of $750, on line 81 of your Form NS428.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach the official receipt (signed by an official agent of the candidate or political party) for each contribution.

Line 83 – Food bank tax credit for farmers

You can claim this credit if you meet all of the following conditions:

A qualifying donation is a donation of one or more agricultural products produced in Nova Scotia and donated to an eligible food bank in Nova Scotia on or after January 1, 2022.

An eligible food bank is a registered charity under the Income Tax Act that distributes food to the public in Nova Scotia without charge and does so mainly to provide relief to the poor.

The amount of qualifying donations can be split between you and your spouse or common-law partner; however, the total amount of qualifying donations that can be claimed by you and your spouse or common-law partner cannot be more than the total of the qualifying donations made in the tax year.

You can carry forward any unused amounts for five years as long as you (or your spouse or common-law partner) earned farming income in Nova Scotia in the year the gift was made. No matter when you claim the donations, you can claim each donation only once.

If you are preparing a return for a person who died in 2022, you can claim this credit on their final return.

If you were bankrupt in 2022, claim your food bank tax credit for farmers on either the pre- or post-bankruptcy return you file for the tax year ending December 31, 2022, depending on when the qualifying donations were made. If qualifying donations are claimed on more than one return, the total amount of donations that can be claimed on all returns filed for the year cannot be more than the total qualifying donations made.

How to claim this credit

Enter, on line 62150 of your Form NS428, the amount of donations you have included on line 34000 of your federal Schedule 9 that are qualifying donations for the food bank tax credit for farmers. Then enter 25% of this amount on line 83 of your Form NS428.

Line 86 – Labour-sponsored venture-capital tax credit

You can claim a credit equal to 20% of your investment in eligible shares acquired in 2022 (that you did not claim on your 2021 return) or in the first 60 days of 2023.

If an RRSP for spouse or common-law partner became the first registered holder of the share, either the RRSP contributor or the annuitant may claim this credit for that share.

How to claim this credit

Enter on your Form NS428 the cost of your shares shown on your Form NSLSV, Nova Scotia Labour-Sponsored Venture-Capital Tax Credit, issued by the relevant labour-sponsored venture-capital corporation.

On line 86 of your Form NS428, calculate and enter your credit to a maximum of $2,000.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form NSLSV.

Line 88 – Equity tax credit

You can claim this credit for eligible investments made in 2022 (that you did not claim on your 2021 return) or in the first 60 days of 2023.

How to claim this credit

Complete Form T1285, Nova Scotia Equity Tax Credit.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form T1285 along with your NSETC-1 tax credit certificates.

Line 90 – Innovation equity tax credit

You can claim this credit for eligible investments made in an approved corporation in 2022 (that you did not claim on your 2021 return) or in the first 60 days of 2023.

How to claim this credit

Complete Form T225, Nova Scotia Innovation Equity Tax Credit.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form T225 along with your NSIETC-1 tax credit certificates.

Line 92 – Venture capital tax credit

You can claim this credit for eligible investments made in a qualifying venture capital fund that you acquired in 2022 (that you did not claim on your 2021 return) or in the first 60 days of 2023.

How to claim this credit

Complete Form T224, Nova Scotia Venture Capital Tax Credit.

Supporting documents

If you are filing a paper return, attach your Form T224 along with your NSVCTC-1 tax credit certificates.

Line 94 – Age tax credit

You can claim this credit if you meet all of the following conditions:

If you qualify for this credit, enter $1,000 on line 94 of your Form NS428.

If you are preparing a return for a resident of Nova Scotia who died in 2022, you can claim this credit on their final return if they were 65 years of age or older on the day of death and their taxable income was less than $24,000.

Form NS479, Nova Scotia Credits

Volunteer firefighters and ground search and rescue tax credit

You can claim this credit if you meet all the following conditions:

Note

If you were a volunteer firefighter, you must be listed as a volunteer firefighter on the report filed by the fire chief of the volunteer fire department.

How to claim this credit

If you qualify for this credit, enter $500 on line 1 of your Form NS479.

If you are preparing a return for a person who died in 2022, you can claim this credit on their final return if they were a resident of Nova Scotia on the day of death and met all of the conditions.

Children’s sports and arts tax credit

You can claim fees paid in 2022 that you or your spouse or common-law partner paid to a person or partnership for the registration or membership of a qualifying child in an eligible program or a club, association, or similar organization, whether inside or outside of Nova Scotia. The maximum amount that can be claimed for 2022 is $500 per child.

Eligible fees includes costs associated with:

Eligible fees do not include costs associated with:

Note

Expenses that are already claimed as tax deductions or credits by any other person are not eligible.

You cannot claim amounts paid to your spouse or common-law partner or to someone who is under 18.

A qualifying child must have been under the age of 19 on December 31, 2022.

To be eligible to claim this credit, you must have resided in Nova Scotia on one of the following dates:

Notes

You can only claim expenses incurred while you were a resident of Canada.

You can claim this credit on the final return of a person who died on December 31, 2022.

Eligible programs

To qualify for this amount, a program must be provided by the person or partnership, be supervised, and meet at least one of the following conditions:

The program must also meet one of the following conditions:

Notes

For a child for who is eligible for the disability amount, a physical activity has to be recreational and result in movement and an observable expenditure of energy.

For the purposes of this credit, physical activity includes horseback riding but does not include activities where a child rides on or in a motorized vehicle.

If you were bankrupt in 2022, you can claim the tax credit on your pre-, in-, and post-bankruptcy return for the tax year ending December 31, 2022, depending on when the qualifying expenses were made. If qualifying expenses are claimed on more than one return, the total amount of this credit that can be claimed on all returns filed for the year cannot be more than the maximum credit that could be claimed on a single return.

Reimbursement of an eligible expense

You have to reduce the total expenses by any non taxable reimbursements, allowances, or any other form of assistance that you or your spouse or common-law partner received or will receive.

Claim made by more than one person

If you and another person support the same child, you can split the claim for that child. The total amount of your claim and the other person’s claim cannot be more than the $500 maximum amount allowed for that child.

If more than one individual is entitled to claim the amount in respect of the same child, and you cannot agree who will claim the amount, none of you can make this claim.

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