Departmental Plan 2017-18
Planned results
Tax
To ensure that Canada's voluntary self-assessment tax system is sustained by providing taxpayers with the support and information they need to understand and fulfill their tax obligations, and by taking compliance and enforcement action when necessary to uphold the integrity of the system, offering avenues for redress whenever taxpayers may disagree with an assessment/decision.
Service to Canadians
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) places a high priority on providing information and services, meeting diverse needs, and treating all Canadians fairly, equally, and respectfully. The CRA is continually improving its services to help taxpayers meet their tax obligations and receive the benefits to which they are entitled. We want people who interact with us to feel like valued clients, not just taxpayers, through interactions that are easy, helpful, fair, and consistent.
The CRA is working to improve its service model by:
Image description
There are 4 squares in this image and each square describes how CRA is improving its service model.
The first square providing timely and accurate information
The second square making it easier to comply with tax obligations
The third square responding to the expectations and needs of canadians
The fourth square providing fair and impartial review
Providing timely and accurate information
The CRA strives to provide taxpayers with the accurate and timely information they need through its website, social media, written communication, and call centres. The CRA is making it easier for individuals and businesses to access the information they need, providing them with early certainty to help manage their tax affairs with greater confidence and comply with Canada's tax laws.
In developing its service improvement initiatives, the CRA took into account Treasury Board Secretariat's Policy on Service and that policy's requirements on such matters as real time service delivery performance.
Digital communication
The CRA website is the mainstay of our communication efforts. There are more than 180 million visits to www.cra-arc.gc.caiii every year to find information, forms, and answers to tax-related questions.
We are active in the government-wide Web Renewal Initiative, which will make all CRA website content available on Canada.caiv in 2018. Once complete, Canadians will be able to easily find tax and benefit information.
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This image shows the various ways we communicate with taxpayers.Left to right is Twitter, then YOuTube, by telephone or through online services available in CRA's website.
Canadians also seek information online through videos on the CRA's branded YouTube channel and through messages from the Agency's Twitter account @CanRevAgency. Recognizing the increasing importance of social media, the CRA will develop and implement a social media strategy to prioritize digital media for Canadians who favour these forms of communication.
Telephone services
While our digital services continue to grow in popularity, some Canadians prefer to pick up the phone and call the CRA, sometimes for clarification on a technical issue or for information about a specific file. The CRA answers more than 23 million calls every year from taxpayers and benefit recipients. We will continue to improve our telephone services to meet the needs of this population.
Over the planning period, and using Budget 2016 investments, the CRA will modernize its call centres so Canadians receive a higher standard of service. The CRA will leverage new contact centre technology to provide a modern, robust, consistent call centre platform. This new technology will provide new features such as call-back options and access to enhanced tools for reporting and monitoring by 2020.
We are undertaking an initiative to further analyse the main reasons for calling the CRA, with a view to improving telephone access and service. We have developed a five-point action plan for the most frequent reasons for calling and, after the action plan is implemented, caller demand for more simple enquiries should be significantly reduced. The key to success is to answer calls quickly, without as many busy signals. As part of the plan, agents will encourage callers to use our easy-to-use self-service and digital service tools.
The CRA will run a pilot project through 2020 to offer income tax service providers, such as accountants and bookkeepers, a dedicated telephone service separate from our general lines. Income tax service providers provide general audit, accounting, and income tax services to individuals and businesses and often have complex income tax technical enquiries. This pilot will offer the technical expertise to answer specialized questions and free up our phone agents to answer general type inquiries calls more quickly.
Written correspondence
The CRA sends out approximately 130 million pieces of correspondence each year. It is important for recipients of our letters to easily understand them and know what action they need to take.
To this end, we have already made many of our notices and letters more straightforward and easier to read and, using Budget 2016 investments, will continue to improve the design, style, clarity, and tone of our written correspondence to Canadians.
Individuals, businesses, and their representatives can also access CRA's written correspondence online through the My Account, My Business Account, and Represent a Client services. If they choose this option, paper correspondence is suppressed.
Planning highlights
To provide timely information over the planning period, the CRA will:
- implement a strategy to modernize the Agency's online presence and expand the use of social media
- migrate the CRA webpages to Canada.caiv by 2018
- increase the number of phone agents in 2017 to improve service
- modernize call centres by 2020, including new features to improve caller experience, and enhanced tools for reporting, monitoring client service quality, and workforce management
- pilot a dedicated telephone service for income tax service providers through 2020
- improve the design, style, clarity, and tone of 90% of CRA correspondence by 2018
Expected results
- Fewer Canadians will have to contact the CRA because messages will be clearer, more convenient to access, and easier to understand
- Canadians receive a higher standard of call centre service, with reduced wait times, fewer reasons to call, and more self-service options
- Tax professionals receive effective responses to their highly complex and specialized calls, helping them help their clients and freeing up the CRA's general phone lines for other enquiries
Making it easy to comply with tax obligations
Although the vast majority of Canadians comply voluntarily with Canada's tax laws, the CRA is working hard to improve all of our services to make it easier to comply. Our suite of services includes convenient and easy to use secure digital services, as well as personalized assistance to help Canadians meet their tax and benefit obligations.
Digital services
As Canadians do more online, increasingly, many also prefer to interact with us digitally. To respond to this, we will further enhance our digital service options to provide end-to-end, modern e-services, which are fast, easy, and secure. The CRA's plan for full digital interactions is articulated through nine service goals.
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This image shows a big circle with various e-services modernization benefits that are available to taxpayers as well as how the CRA leverages technologies.
There are images associated with each text around the circle.
In no particular order they are as follows:
Experience modernized secure digital space and the symbol is various screens, mobile, PC tablet
Ease of access to the secure digital space and the symbol is that of a pen and monitor
Send, receive, and store tax information and the symbol is an envelope
Choose to automatically populate tax returns and forms and the symbol is of a magic wand
Real time processing and the symbol is a clock
View and track progress of interactions and the symbol is a monitor
Access identity fraud-prevention features and the symbol is that of a monitor with outlines of people and text
Interactive digital communications and the symbol is that of a tablet or monitor
and lastly, the Modernized phone technology and the image is that of a person wearing a telephone headset.
In the centre of the image there are various words associated with Income Tax like taxpayers, representatives, benefit recipients, Charities and businesses.
Many of our digital services are accessed through the My Account, My Business Account, and Represent a Client services. We will continue to enhance these secure services, making them easier to use, while improving the related information technology infrastructure to prepare for future program growth and advances in technology. This will allow us to provide more digital services and ensure we are better able to integrate emerging technology.
We will continue to enhance the MyCRA and My Benefits mobile apps and plan to develop a mobile app for businesses so more people can access frequently-used services and information in one convenient, mobile-friendly location.
Targeted outreach
The CRA serves all Canadians and we recognize customized service can be an effective way to offer assistance in meeting tax and benefit obligations. As part of our commitment to improve service to Canadians and facilitate compliance, we will continue to offer support to those who cannot complete their filing obligations on their own.
Our Community Volunteer Income Tax Program supports community organizations offering free clinics to help prepare income tax and benefit returns for eligible individuals. The CRA will expand and strengthen the program's services by providing enhanced training and support for community organizations, including those in Indigenous communities wanting to host clinics for the first time. Through 2020, we will increase our support for this program to encourage an increase in the number of taxfilers assisted.
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This is an image showing outstretched hands and the following text:
Community Volunteer Income Tax Program (CVITP) and below that an electronic link to more information on that program.
The CRA's liaison officers work with small business to provide information and in-person support. This helps businesses get their taxes right, promotes compliance, and limits the potential need for compliance action. In addition to new and enhanced digital services to facilitate compliance, the CRA is continuing to advance the Liaison Officer Initiative with a national expansion of the Liaison Officer Assistance Request feature, which offers taxpayers the opportunity to request a visit from a Liaison Officer. Services offered through the Liaison Officer Assistance Request program include in-person visits to address tax-related questions and concerns, to review books and records and, where necessary, to provide recommendations on ways to strengthen a business's bookkeeping system, as well as visits to provide information on the various tools and services offered by the CRA to small businesses. Additional enhancements to the program will build on the successes of the early phases of the project and will include support for both income tax and GST/HST.
Funding from Budget 2016 supports a broader outreach strategy, providing more resources to expand regional outreach activities to various segments of the population. These outreach programs will build awareness and education about the benefits and credits available through participation in the tax system, strengthening partnership, and fostering knowledge and research. Extending the CRA's reach through partnerships with other government agencies and departments and non-governmental organizations will maximize linkages to many populations.
Planning highlights
To make it easy to comply with tax laws over the planning period, the CRA will:
- implement an e-services modernization strategy through 2020
- implement a national outreach strategy through regional expansion of in-person outreach
- offer an option to include online applications for charitable registration and electronic filing of the annual registered charity information return in 2018
- increase the number of registered plan forms accessible electronically from 1 to 11 by 2019
- enable secure digital two-way communication related to a specific audit through My Account, My Business Account, and Represent a Client by 2019
- implement an online tool to allow taxpayers to calculate their repayment amounts and options in 2017
- roll out the Liaison Officer Assistance Request feature nationally by 2018
- analyze the results of our Office Audit Letter Campaign to identify areas of risk and adapt annual letters, which will be sent in February of each year
Expected results
- Canadians will have access to improved, easy-to-use, modern, digital service options
- More Canadians will be able to comply with their tax and benefit obligations
- The number of returns completed through the Community Volunteer Income Tax Program will increase by 100,00 by 2020
Responding to the expectations and needs of Canadians
The CRA will continue to adapt its service model in response to Canadians' needs and expectations. We will listen and respond to taxpayers and benefit recipients. We will work with partners, including other government agencies and departments, to achieve our service goals and align with the Government of Canada model for service delivery and with the changing needs of Canadians.
Service Renewal
Canadians are increasingly turning to the Internet to file their taxes. In 2016, approximately 84% of Canadians filed their tax returns electronically. In order to offer world-class services, the CRA will be streamlining its processing activities and creating three new National Verification and Collections Centres (NVCCs). The changes are part of the Agency's Service Renewal Initiative, which will see the work the CRA currently undertakes in nine processing centres across the country transitioned into seven specialized sites. Of the nine current processing centres, four – in Winnipeg, Sudbury, Jonquière, and Summerside – will eventually specialize exclusively in tax return processing and will grow in size. Meanwhile, the three centres currently located in Surrey, Shawinigan, and St. John's will be converted to NVCCs and will grow, using Budget 2016 funding and funding reallocated from other sites. These changes will improve the CRA's effectiveness, strengthening its ability to serve Canadians while ensuring a strong presence in all regions of the country. The creation of specialized sites will result in faster, more efficient processing and better handling of calls to call centres. Overall, the Service Renewal Initiative will enhance the ways in which Canadians are able to engage with the Agency.
Enhanced Canada Pension Plan
On June 20, 2016, Canada's Ministers of Finance reached an agreement in principle to enhance the Canada Pension Plan (CPP). Federal legislation to implement this agreement received Royal Assent on December 15, 2016. The CPP enhancement will provide Canadians with greater retirement income security by increasing both the replacement rate on earnings and the range of earnings on which benefits are earned. The initiative has a gradual seven-year phase-in, starting in January 2019. Over the planning period, the CRA will engage with federal partners and key external stakeholders so the Agency is well-positioned to administer the changes and to ensure Canadians and the businesses they work for can adjust to the changes. The Agency will implement changes to a number of systems to effect the enhancements contemplated by the legislation, touching a broad cross-section of CRA programs (including for example, assessment, compliance, and enquiries programs). The identification and implementation of systems changes will begin in the first quarter of 2017-2018 and continue through project completion.
Engagement
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Two call-out bubbles being used to depict engagement.
A pivotal part of expanding and improving CRA services will be regular external engagement and direct feedback mechanisms. Feedback from taxpayers and benefit recipients helps us create programs and services which are fair, helpful, and accessible. Asking Canadians what they want and incorporating their feedback will allow us to meet their evolving service expectations.
The CRA strives to improve service to the millions of small and medium business owners in Canada, resulting in less cost, time, and effort spent on paperwork. The Serving You Better consultations are a forum for small and medium businesses and professional accountants to share valuable insights, which the CRA will use to make its programs and services more streamlined and client-focused for the small and medium business community. Consultations began in 2012 and are conducted every two years, with the most recent round of consultations occurring in summer and fall 2016. Serving You Better is a key component of our commitment to first-class government service for small and medium businesses. When small and medium businesses give their feedback to the CRA, they are helping us create fairer, more helpful, and easier to use programs and services.
Charities play a critical role in our society. They make a valuable contribution to public policy and public debate for all Canadians. To help charities continue this important work, they must be assured they are operating in a regulatory environment which respects and encourages their contribution. We are working to modernize the rules governing the charitable sector, including clarifying the rules governing political activities. Registered charities are allowed to engage in non-partisan political activities within certain limits. They are not allowed to engage in partisan political activities. As announced in Budget 2016, we will collaborate with the Department of Finance to engage with charities to clarify the rules governing political activities. As part of this engagement process, the CRA is collecting feedback from both charities and the public, which will be considered in the development of new guidance, or educational resources, for charities on the rules governing political activities.
Collaboration
Strong relationships with other government agencies and departments will ensure we can continue to focus on providing efficient and effective services to respond to people's needs and advance the Government of Canada service agenda. We will continue to engage other government agencies and departments, other levels of government, and stakeholders to achieve the CRA's agenda and improve service and business processes.
Several initiatives are underway to make it easier for Canadians to interact with the Government. For example, it can be time consuming to update personal information with multiple organizations, so the CRA is working with Employment and Social Development Canada to allow Canadians to update their direct deposit information with either the CRA or Employment and Social Development Canada. For example, in 2017, when Canada Pension Plan recipients provide their direct deposit information to one organization, it will be updated simultaneously in the other one. Future plans include expanding this service to other programs.
The CRA continually looks for ways to engage with external stakeholders to leverage their industry knowledge and better tailor our services, approaches, and support. For example, to combat the underground economy, the CRA partners with public- and private-sector stakeholders to distribute information and tools to provide information on the underground economy and the risks it poses to consumers.
Planning highlights
To respond to Canadians over the planning period, the CRA will:
- update guidance and educational resources for charities on the rules governing political activities, as a result of the outcome of consultations between government and the charitable sector
- publish an annual report outlining the priorities and activities of the CRA's Charities Directorate
- work with other government agencies and departments to implement a common business number for federal-facing business programs and services by 2018
- implement, in partnership with ESDC, a tell-us-once approach to direct-deposit information for Canada Pension Plan recipients in 2017
- engage other government agencies and departments and industry associations to increase awareness of the scientific research and experimental development program through 2018
- continue to conduct service-experience surveys, through 2020, to ask for feedback on interactions
- undertake user-experience testing of new and updated webpages in preparation for migration to Canada.caiv by 2018
- implement changes to employer and individual assessing and compliance systems to support the gradual seven-year phase-in of increases to the CPP contribution rate beginning January 2019, and introduce system changes to effect both an increase to the working income tax benefit (roughly offsetting incremental CPP contributions for eligible low-income workers) and the tax deductibility of the enhanced portion of employee CPP contributions
Expected results
- Canadians will experience a tell-us-once environment, reducing time and effort spent informing federal agencies and departments about their direct deposit/banking information
- Businesses will be able to track their interactions with the CRA online, giving them assurance their requests are being addressed in a timely manner
- Increased opportunities to provide feedback will lead to improved services directly reflecting Canadians' needs and expectations
- Employer's and individual's information needs will be achieved by the implementation of a dedicated eCPP communication strategy
Providing fair and impartial review
If a taxpayer is unsatisfied with a service or a decision they have received, they have the option of a fair and impartial redress process. We resolve disputes and requests for relief arising from decisions made under the legislation and programs administered, and services we provide. A responsive redress process promotes voluntary compliance and fosters trust in the integrity of the CRA.
Every taxpayer who disagrees with a CRA decision about an assessment has access to the CRA's dispute-resolution process. We ensure each objection is treated fairly and in accordance with applicable laws, including the Income Tax Act. As part of our ongoing commitment to improve service and provide early certainty of tax obligations, the CRA plans to increase capacity to resolve more objections, more quickly. Enhancing digital services to include the ability to receive a response to a service complaint will also realize efficiencies.
The CRA also administers a process under which the Minister of National Revenue may, under legislative provisions, grant relief to taxpayers from penalties and interest arising from an inability to pay, through no fault of their own or circumstances beyond their control. Requests for taxpayer relief can arise due to any number of circumstances, ranging from widespread disaster to individual hardship. The CRA continually seeks to improve service, including electronic options to interact with taxpayers and allow for more efficient and timely processing of incoming taxpayer relief requests.
The 2016 Fall Report of the Office of the Auditor General focused on how efficiently the CRA manages income tax objections in terms of timeliness and whether performance indicators regarding the process were developed and reported. The audit also examined if the CRA analyzed and reviewed objections and appeals decisions and if it shares this information internally. We agree with the recommendations issued in the report and see this as a good opportunity to further strengthen our management of tax objections and review the adequacy of our service standards. By taking action to resolve income tax objections in a timely manner, the CRA will give Canadians the certainty they need about their tax affairs to make decisions for themselves and their families.
Planning highlights
To provide fair and impartial review over the planning period, the CRA will:
- implement electronic delivery of responses to service complaints through the secure portals by 2018
- improve communications to taxpayers to clarify the appropriate channels available to them to seek resolution of their complaint
- address recommendations made in the Office of the Auditor General Report by:
- implementing an action plan in 2017 pertaining to income tax objections
- establishing a new service standard in 2017-2018 for the resolution of low complexity objections. The new service standard is detailed in Appendix A: Service standards.
- communicating objections and appeals decisions, including the reasons why changes are made, ensuring they are shared with assessing and audit areas through a formalized feedback process, and identifying opportunities for improvement in the service provided to Canadians
- renew processes, improve tools, and improve workload management by 2020 to enhance efficiency for Canada Pension Plan and employment insurance disputes
- introduce a new standard for service for issuing decisions on taxpayer relief requests to cancel or waive penalties and interest in 2017
Expected results
- Disputes will be resolved faster, allowing taxpayers to resolve their tax issues in a timely manner
- Decisions on taxpayer relief requests to cancel or waive penalties will be issued in a timely manner
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