Page 4: Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality: Guideline Technical Document – 1,2–Dichloroethane

Appendix A: List of acronyms

1,2-DCA
1,2-dichloroethane
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
BMD
benchmark dose
BMDL
lower confidence limit of the benchmark dose
bw
body weight
DNA
deoxyribonucleic acid
EBCT
empty bed contact time
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency (U.S.)
GAC
granular activated carbon
GSH
glutathione
GST
glutathione S-transferase
HBV
health-based value
IARC
International Agency for Research on Cancer
K p
skin permeability coefficient
LC 50
median lethal concentration
LD 50
median lethal dose
L-eq
litre-equivalent
LOAEL
lowest-observed-adverse-effect level
MAC
maximum acceptable concentration
MCL
maximum contaminant level
MDL
method detection limit
MTD
maximum tolerated dose
NCI
National Cancer Institute (U.S.)
NOAEL
no-observed-adverse-effect level
NOEC
no-observed-effect concentration
NOEL
no-observed-effect level
NSF
NSF International
NTP
National Toxicology Program (U.S.)
PAC
powdered activated carbon
PBPK
physiologically based pharmacokinetic
PHG
public health goal
ppm
parts per million
PQL
practical quantification limit
PTA
packed tower aeration
RNA
ribonucleic acid
SCC
Standards Council of Canada
TDI
tolerable daily intake
UV
ultraviolet
VOC
volatile organic compound
WHO
World Health Organization

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