Approved in 2020: Drugs for human use

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Drugs for human use: Approved in 2020

This section outlines the new drugs, generic drugs and biosimilars approved for sale in Canada in 2020, and the safety updates issued.

Health categories

The drugs listed have been divided into categories according to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of codes developed by the World Health Organization. These codes are often assigned according to the mechanism of action (that is, how the drug works) rather than the disease or condition to be treated.

We have included the indication of each new drug to give you some additional information. In addition, each new drug has a hyperlink to the Decision summary (when available). These documents provide a brief overview of the rationale for our decision to approve the drug.

The categories are:

  1. Alimentary tract and metabolism - for example, drugs for the gastrointestinal tract and drugs for diabetes.
  2. Antiinfectives for systemic use - for example, antibacterials, antivirals and vaccines.
  3. Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents - for example, drugs for the treatment of cancer and drugs that stimulate or suppress the immune system.
  4. Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents - for example, drugs to treat infestations of parasites.
  5. Blood and blood forming organs - for example, drugs such as anticoagulants.
  6. Cardiovascular system - for example, drugs for high blood pressure and anticholesterol agents.
  7. Dermatologicals - for example, drugs to treat psoriasis.
  8. Genito urinary system and sex hormones - for example, hormonal contraception and drugs for the urinary tract system.
  9. Musculo-skeletal system - for example, drugs such as anti-inflammatories and muscle relaxants.
  10. Nervous system - for example, analgesics and antidepressants.
  11. Respiratory system - for example, drugs to treat asthma and antihistamines.
  12. Sensory organs - for example, drugs to treat vision loss.
  13. Systemic hormonal preparations, excluding sex hormones and insulins - for example, drugs to treat hypothyroidism.
  14. Various - for example, drugs unable to be classified into the other categories such as diagnostic agents.

Important definitions

Aligned review (identified with 'AR' icon)

An aligned review is one where the drug company allowed information to be shared between Health Canada and heath technology assessment organizations.

Approved under an interim order (identified with 'IO' icon)

This indicates the drug was approved under the Interim Order Respecting the Importation, Sale and Advertising of Drugs for Use in Relation to COVID-19.

Biologic drug (identified with 'B' icon)

Biologic drugs are biologically-derived products such as vaccines, blood-derived products and products produced through biotechnology.

Biosimilar

A biosimilar is a biologic drug that enters the market subsequent to a previously authorized biologic drug in Canada with a demonstrated similarity to the previously authorized biologic drug.

COVID-19 (identified with 'coronavirus' icon)

This indicates the drug was approved for use in the treatment or prevention of COVID-19.

Extraordinary use new drug (identified with 'EUND' icon)

Health Canada recognizes that there are circumstances in which manufacturers cannot reasonably provide substantial evidence demonstrating the safety and efficacy of a therapeutic product as there are logistical or ethical challenges in conducting the appropriate human clinical trials. For these types of products, which may be needed as part of emergency preparedness in Canada, the regulations for Extraordinary Use New Drugs (EUNDs) allow for the possibility of a market authorization based primarily on animal data. Once a product has received market authorization as an EUND, the sale of the product for that indication is restricted to federal, provincial and territorial, and municipal government(s).

Generic drug

A generic drug is a copy of a brand name product. Generic drugs contain the same medicinal ingredients as the brand name drug and are considered bioequivalent to the brand name drug. There may be many generic versions of one brand name drug. Generic drugs cost less, so approving generic drugs can mean considerable savings to the health care system.

New active substance (identified with 'NAS' icon)

A new drug that contains a medicinal ingredient not previously approved in a drug in Canada and that is not a variation of a previously approved medicinal ingredient.

New drug

New drugs give new and innovative options for treatment, prevention and diagnosis of various health conditions.

Non-prescription ("over-the-counter") drug (identified with 'OTC' icon)

Non-prescription drugs, also called over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, are products that can be bought without a doctor's prescription.

Notice of Compliance with conditions (identified with 'C' icon)

A Notice of Compliance may be issued with Conditions (NOC/c) to a drug with promising clinical benefit, for a serious, life-threatening, or severely debilitating disease or condition. The manufacturer must still demonstrate that the product has an acceptable safety profile based on a benefit/risk assessment, and is of high quality, and also commits to undertake additional studies to verify the clinical benefit of the drug. Submissions that are reviewed under this pathway are subject to shorter review targets.

Orphan drug (identified with 'O' icon)

Orphan drugs are used to treat rare diseases, and have received orphan designation in either the United States or the European Union.

Pediatric indication (identified with 'PI' icon)

This indicates that the drug has been approved for use in children less than 18 years old.

Priority review (identified with 'P' icon)

Priority review status may be granted to a drug submission for a product for a serious, life-threatening, or severely debilitating disease or condition. Submissions that are granted priority review status are subject to shorter review targets.

Review with international partners (identified with 'I' icon)

A review with international partners is one where Health Canada worked with certain regulators to share the work of drug reviews. For more information, go to "Drugs for Human Use: 2020 Accomplishments".

Safety updates

Safety updates are designed to communicate information about potential health risks, so that patients and health care professionals can make informed decisions about their health.

For more information about the types of risk communications that can be found on the Government of Canada's website, go to "Healthy clicks - Drugs for human use at a glance".

You can report adverse drug reactions to your medical professional, to a hospital or to the company that made the product. You can also report them to Health Canada through the Canada Vigilance Program or by phone at 1-866-234-2345.

New drugs, new generic drugs and new biosimilar

Figure 15: New drugs, new generic drugs and new biosimilars approved in 2020
Figure 15: New drugs, new generic drugs and new biosimilars approved in 2020
Figure 15: New drugs, new generic drugs and new biosimilars approved in 2020: Text description

Number of new drugs, generic drugs, and biosimilars approved in 2020, by ATC Category (the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification (ATC) System, a system of codes developed by the World Health Organization).

ATC category Number of new drugs approved Number of generic drugs approved Number of biosimilars approved
Alimentary tract and metabolism 5 7 1
Antiinfectives for systemic use 11 36 0
Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents 17 19 11
Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellants 0 1 0
Blood and blood forming organs 7 6 3
Cardiovascular system 1 14 0
Dermatologicals 2 2 0
Genito urinary system and sex hormones 3 11 0
Musculo-skeletal system 1 4 0
Nervous system 11 23 0
Respiratory system 2 3 0
Sensory organs 2 3 0
Systemic hormonal preparations, excluding sex hormones and insulins 2 3 1
Various 4 6 0

Alimentary tract and metabolism

For example, drugs for the gastrointestinal tract and drugs for diabetes.

5 new drugs

Gilvaari
Isbrela

Decision summary: Isbrela

MAR-Trientine
Rybelsus

Decision summary: Rybelsus

Uceris

Decision summary: Uceris

1 new biosimilar

Trurapi

Decision summary: Trurapi

7 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Antiinfectives for systemic use

For example, antibacterials, antivirals and vaccines.

11 new drugs

Amoxicillin Sodium and Potassium Clavulanate for Injection

Decision summary: Amoxicillin Sodium and Potassium Clavulanate for Injection

Anthim

Decision summary: Anthim

The effectiveness of Anthim has been studied only in animals with inhalational anthrax. There have been no studies in people who have inhalational anthrax.

The safety of Anthim was studied in healthy adults. There have been no studies of Anthim in children younger than 18 years.

Anthim is not used in prevention or treatment of anthrax meningitis.

Bamlanivimab

Decision summary: Bamlanivimab

Cabenuva / Vocabria

Decision summary: Cabenuva / Vocabria

COVID-19 VACCINE MODERNA

Decision Summary: COVID-19 VACCINE MODERNA

MenQuadfi

Decision summary: MenQuadfi

Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 Vaccine

Decision summary: Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 Vaccine

Veklury

Decision summary: Veklury

Vocarvi

Decision summary: Vocarvi

Xenleta

Decision summary: Xenleta

Xofluza

Decision summary: Xofluza

36 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents

For example, drugs for the treatment of cancer and drugs that stimulate or suppress the immune system.

17 new drugs

Daurismo
Enspryng

Decision summary: Enspryng

Gleolan
Inqovi
INREBIC
Mayzent

Decision summary: Mayzent

Nubeqa

Decision summary: Nubeqa

Odomzo

Decision summary

Piqray

Decision summary: Piqray

Polivy

Decision summary: Polivy

Qinlock
Rozlytrek
Rozlytrek
Sarclisa

Decision summary: Sarclisa

Tukysa
Verity-BCG

Decision summary: Verity-BCG

Zeposia

Decision summary: Zeposia

11 new biosimilars

Amgevita

Decision summary: Amgevita

Avsola

Decision summary: Avsola

Hulio

Decision summary: Hulio

Hyrimoz

Decision summary: Hyrimoz

Idacio

Decision summary: Idacio

Kanjinti

Decision summary: Kanjinti

Nivestym

Decision summary: Nivestym

Nyvepria

Decision summary: Nyvepria

Riximyo

Decision summary: Riximyo

Ruxience

Decision summary: Ruxience

Ziextenzo

Decision summary: Ziextenzo

19 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents

For example, drugs to treat infestations of parasites.

1 new generic drug

Safety updates

Blood and blood forming organs

For example, drugs such as anticoagulants.

7 new drugs

Addnutriv

Decision summary: Addnutriv

Bivalirudin Injection

Decision summary: Bivalirudin Injection

Cablivi

Decision summary: Cablivi

Essepna

Decision summary: Essepna

Reblozyl

Decision summary: Reblozyl

Regiocit

Decision summary: Regiocit

Tavalisse

Decision summary: Tavalisse

3 new biosimilars

Inclunox, Inclunox HP

Decision summary: Inclunox, Inclunox HP

Noromby, Noromby HP

Decision summary: Noromby, Noromby HP

Redesca/Redesca HP

Decision summary: Redesca/Redesca HP

6 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Cardiovascular system

For example, drugs for high blood pressure and anticholesterol agents.

1 new drug

Corzyna

Decision summary: Corzyna

14 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Dermatologicals

For example, drugs to treat psoriasis.

2 new drugs

Duobrii
Teva-Betamethasone/ Calcipotriol

2 generic drugs

Safety updates

Genito urinary system and sex hormones

For example, hormonal contraception and drugs for the urinary tract system.

3 new drugs

Bijuva
Imvexxy
Nexplanon

11 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Musculo-skeletal system

For example, drugs such as anti-inflammatories and muscle relaxants.

1 new drug

Zolgensma

Decision summary: Zolgensma

4 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Nervous system

For example, analgesics and antidepressants.

11 new drugs

Ajovy

Decision summary: Ajovy

Dayvigo

Decision summary: Dayvigo

FIRDAPSE

Decision summary: FIRDAPSE

Kynmobi

Decision summary: Kynmobi

Perseris

Decision summary: Perseris

Peyona

Decision summary: Peyona

Ruzurgi

Decision summary: Ruzurgi

Spravato

Decision summary: Spravato

Suvexx

Decision summary: Suvexx

Tomvi

Decision summary: Tomvi

Vyndaqel

Decision summary: Vyndaqel

23 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Respiratory system

For example, drugs to treat asthma and antihistamines.

2 new drugs

Atectura Breezhaler

Decision Summary: Atectura Breezhaler

Enerzair Breezhaler

Decision Summary: Enerzair Breezhaler

3 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Sensory organs

For example, drugs to treat vision loss.

2 new drugs

Beovu

Decision Summary: Beovu

Luxturna

Decision Summary: Luxturna

3 new generic drugs

Systemic hormonal preparations, excluding sex hormones and insulin

For example, drugs to treat hypothyroidism.

2 new drugs

Increlex

Decision Summary: Increlex

Tirosint

1 new biosimilar

Osnuvo

Decision Summary: Osnuvo

3 new generic drugs

Safety updates

Various

For example, drugs unable to be classified into the other categories such as diagnostic agents.

3 new drugs

Galliapharm

Decision Summary: Galliapharm

Itulatek

Decision Summary: Itulatek

Sani-Cide EX3
Sodium pertechnetate 99mTc injection

Decision Summary

6 new generic drugs

Safety update

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