InfoCapsule 8: Canada Disability Savings Bond

From: Employment and Social Development Canada

Disclaimer: RDSP issuers

The information contained on this page is technical in nature. The target audience are issuers of the:

  • Registered Disability Savings Plan (RDSP)
  • Canada Disability Savings Grant (CDSG)
  • Canada Disability Savings Bond (CDSB)

For general information, visit the RDSP page.

On this page

Alternate formats

A PDF version of the InfoCapsules for RDSP providers is available on the index page.

List of acronyms

CDSB
Canada Disability Savings Bond
CRA
Canada Revenue Agency
DTC
Disability Tax Credit
PCG
Primary caregiver
RDSP
Registered Disability Savings Plan
SIN
Social Insurance Number

Income matching rate definitions

Phase out income

The income level above which the annual amount of Canada Disability Savings Bond payable begins to decrease.

First threshold

The income level that, when reached or exceeded, the annual amount of Canada Disability Savings Bond payable is nil.

Second threshold

The income level that, when below or equal to, the matching grant will be:

  • 300% of the first $500 in contributions
  • 200% of the next $1,000 in contributions

When income is above this level, the matching grant will be 100% of the first $1,000 in contributions.

Preface

The Canada Disability Savings Bond (CDSB) is money paid by the Government of Canada into the Registered Disability Savings Plan (RDSP) of eligible beneficiaries with a low or modest income.

  • No contributions are required
  • Based on income

Eligibility criteria

For the CDSB to be paid, the beneficiary must:

  • be a resident of Canada
  • be approved for the Disability Tax Credit (DTC)
  • have a valid Social Insurance Number (SIN)

The CDSB is paid until December 31 of the calendar year in which the beneficiary turns 49 years of age.

Which income is used to determine CDSB entitlements

  • Until the end of the calendar year, when the beneficiary turns 18 years of age: the individual primary caregiver’s (PCG) family income
  • Beginning the calendar year, when the beneficiary turns 19 years of age: the beneficiary’s family income

Note: Beneficiaries should file their income taxes as of age 17.

For a beneficiary in care, the public PCG must receive a payment under the Children’s Special Allowances Act (for at least 1 month of the calendar year).

CDSB payments

Table 1: CDSB payments
Family income threshold Annual limit Annual limit with carry forward Lifetime limit
Less than or equal to the amount of the phase out income as published annually in the RDSP income rates - InfoBulletinTable Foornote1 $1,000 $11,000 $20,000
Greater than the phase out income but less than or equal to the amount of the first threshold as published annually in the RDSP income rates - InfoBulletinTable Foornote1 Less than $1,000 based on a formula as identified in the Canada Disability Savings Act: $1,000 - [$1,000 x (A-B)/(C-B)]
Where:
  • A = family income
  • B = the amount of the adjusted family net income at which phase out begins of the Canada child benefit
  • C = the amount of the first Tax bracket
$11,000 $20,000
Table footnote 1

Family income thresholds are indexed annually by the CRA. Refer to the Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts web page of the most recent taax year.

Return to referrer1

Note: If the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) does not have information on the income, the CDSB will not be paid.

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