Références : Incidence du cancer au Canada : tendances et projections (1983-2032) - PSPMC: Volume 35, supplément 1, Printemps 2015
Références
- Note de bas de page 1
Comité consultatif de la Société canadienne du cancer. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2013. Toronto (Ont.), Société canadienne du cancer, 2013.
- Note de bas de page 2
National Cancer Registry. Trends in Irish cancer incidence 1994–2002 with predictions to 2020 [Internet]. Cork (IE): National Cancer Registry; 2006 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 3
Møller B, Fekjær H, Hakulinen T et collab. Prediction of cancer incidence in the Nordic countries up to the year 2020. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2002;Suppl 11:S1-96.
- Note de bas de page 4
Mistry M, Parkin DM, Ahmad AS, Sasieni P. Cancer incidence in the United Kingdom: projections to the year 2030. Br J Cancer. 2011;105:1795-803.
- Note de bas de page 5
New Zealand: Ministry of Health. Cancer in New Zealand: trends and projections [Internet]. New Zealand: Ministry of Health; 2002 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 6
Organisation mondiale de la Santé. Classification internationale des maladies, 9e révision. Volumes 1 et 2. Genève (CH), Organisation mondiale de la Santé, 1977.
- Note de bas de page 7
Fritz A, Percy C, Jack A et collab. Classification internationale des maladies pour l'oncologie, 3e éd. Genève (CH), Organisation mondiale de la Santé, 2000.
- Note de bas de page 8
National Cancer Institute. SEER incidence site recode [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute; 2003 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 9
Statistique Canada. Compendium des estimations démographiques 2010. Ottawa (Ont.), Ministère de l'Industrie, 2010, tableau 051-0001 de CANSIM, publié le 29 septembre 2010.
- Note de bas de page 10
Statistique Canada. Projections démographiques pour le Canada, les provinces et les territoires 2009 à 2036 [Internet]. Ottawa, Ministère de l'Industrie, 2010 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013]. [No 91-520-X au catalogue de Statistique Canada]. [Statistics Canada, Catalogue No. 91-520-X]
- Note de bas de page 11
Breslow N, Day N. Statistical methods in cancer research. Volume 2: The design and analysis of cohort studies. Lyon (FR): IARC Scientific Publications no. 82; 1987.
- Note de bas de page 12
Hakulinen T, Dyba T. Precision of incidence predictions based on Poisson distributed observations. Stat Med. 1994;13:1513-23.
- Note de bas de page 13
Dyba T, Hakulinen T. Comparison of different approaches to incidence prediction based on simple interpolation techniques. Stat Med. 2000;19:1741-52.
- Note de bas de page 14
Holford TR. The estimation of age, period and cohort effects for vital rates. Biometrics. 1983;39:311-24.
- Note de bas de page 15
Moller B, Fekjaer H, Hakulinen T et collab. Prediction of cancer incidence in the Nordic countries: Empirical comparison of different approaches. Stat Med. 2003;22:2751-66.
- Note de bas de page 16
Osmond C. Using age, period and cohort models to estimate future mortality rates. Int J Epidemiol. 1985;14:124-9.
- Note de bas de page 17
McCullagh P, Nelder JA. Generalized linear models, 2nd ed. London (UK): Chapman and Hall; 1989.
- Note de bas de page 18
Hastie TJ, Tibshirani RJ. Generalized additive models. London (UK): Chapman and Hall; 1990.
- Note de bas de page 19
Wood SN. Generalized additive models: an introduction with R. Boca Raton (Fl): Chapman and Hall; 2006.
- Note de bas de page 20
Verdecchia A, De Angelis G, Capocaccia R. Estimation and projections of cancer prevalence from cancer registry data. Stat Med. 2002;21:3511-26.
- Note de bas de page 21
Carstensen B. Age-period-cohort models for the lexis diagram. Stat Med. 2007;26:3018- 45.
- Note de bas de page 22
Bray I. Application of Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to projecting cancer incidence and mortality. J R Stat Soc Ser C, Appl Stat. 2002;51:151-64.
- Note de bas de page 23
Robert CP, Casella G. Monte Carlo Statistical Methods. New York: Springer-Verlag; 1999.
- Note de bas de page 24
Smith BD, Smith GL, Hurria A, Hortobagyi GN, Buchholz TA. Future of cancer incidence in the United States: burdens upon an aging, changing nation. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27:2758-2765.
- Note de bas de page 25
Cancer Registry of Norway. Nordpred software package [software]. Oslo (NO): Institute of Population-Based Research; 2009 [cited 2013 Oct 28].
- Note de bas de page 26
Clayton D, Schifflers E. Models for temporal variation in cancer rates. II: Age-period-cohort models. Stat Med. 1987;6:469-81.
- Note de bas de page 27
Lee TC, Dean CB, Semenciw R. Short-term cancer mortality projections: a comparative study of prediction methods. Stat Med. 2011;30:3387-402.
- Note de bas de page 28
Moller H, Fairley L, Coupland V et collab. The future burden of cancer in England: incidence and numbers of new patients in 2020. Br J Cancer. 2007;96:1484-8.
- Note de bas de page 29
Coupland VH, Okello C, Davies EA, Bray F, Møller H. The future burden of cancer in London compared with England. J Public Health (Oxf). 2010;32:83-9.
- Note de bas de page 30
Aitken R, Morell S, Barraclough H et collab. Cancer incidence and mortality projections in New South Wales, 2007 to 2011. New South Wales: Cancer Institute; 2008.
- Note de bas de page 31
Olsen AH, Parkin DM, Sasieni P. Cancer mortality in the United Kingdom: Projections to the year 2025. Br J Cancer. 2008;99:1549- 54.
- Note de bas de page 32
Lunn DJ, Thomas A, Best N, Spiegelhalter D. WinBUGS - a Bayesian modelling framework: concepts, structure, and extensibility. Statistics and Computing. 2000;10:325-37.
- Note de bas de page 33
Ntzoufras I. Bayesian Modeling Using WinBUGS. Hoboken, New Jersey (NY): John Wiley & Sons; 2009.
- Note de bas de page 34
Spiegelhalter DJ, Thomas A, Best NG, Lunn D. BUGS Examples Volume 2 [Internet]. Cambridge (UK): The BUGS Project; 1996 [cited 2013 Oct 28].
- Note de bas de page 35
Cancer Registry of Norway. Cancer in Norway 2005—Special issue: Predictions of cancer incidence by health region 2010–2020 [Internet]. Oslo (NO): Cancer Registry of Norway; 2012 [cited 2013 Oct 28].
- Note de bas de page 36
Comité directeur des statistiques sur le cancer de la Société canadienne du cancer. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2011. Toronto (Ont.), Société canadienne du cancer, 2011.
- Note de bas de page 37
Band PR, Gaudette LA, Hill GB et collab. Développement du registre canadien du cancer : incidence du cancer au Canada et dans les régions canadiennes, 1969 à 1988. Ottawa, Ministre des Approvisionnements et Services, 1993.
- Note de bas de page 38
Pelletier G. La survie reliée au cancer : étude des nouveaux cas de cancer déclarés au Québec au cours des années 1984, 1985, et 1986. Collection Données statistiques et Indicateurs. Québec, Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux, Direction générale de la planification et de l'évaluation, 1993.
- Note de bas de page 39
Larsen RJ, Marx ML. An introduction to mathematical statistics and its applications, 3rd ed. Upper Saddle River (NJ): Prentice Hall; 2001.
- Note de bas de page 40
Kim HJ, Fay MP, Feuer EJ, Midthune DN. Permutation tests for joinpoint regression with applications to cancer rates. Stat Med. 2000;19:335-51.
- Note de bas de page 41
National Cancer Institute. Joinpoint regression program [Internet software]. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute; 2013 [updated 2013 May 6; cited 2013 Oct 30].
- Note de bas de page 42
Institut national du cancer au Canada. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2000. Toronto (Ont.), Institut national du cancer du Canada, 2000.
- Note de bas de page 43
Santé Canada. Enquête de surveillance de l'usage du tabac au Canada (ESUTC) 2011 [Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Santé Canada; 2011 [consultation le 4 septembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 44
Weiss W. Cigarette smoking and lung cancer trends. A light at the end of the tunnel? Chest. 1997;111:1414-6.
- Note de bas de page 45
Canadian Partnership Against Cancer. Cervical cancer screening in Canada: programs and strategies [Internet]. Toronto (ON): Canadian Partnership Against Cancer; 2013 [updated 2013 Mar; cited 2013 Oct 28].
- Note de bas de page 46
Partenariat canadien contre le cancer. Lutte contre le cancer du col de l'utérus au Canada [Internet]. Toronto (Ont.), Partenariat canadien contre le cancer, 2013 [mise à jour le 20 août 2012; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 47
Centre international de recherche sur le cancer. Agents classés par les monographies du CIRC, volumes 1-109, Monographies du CIRC sur l'évaluation des risques de cancérogénicité pour l'homme [Internet]. Lyon (FR) : Centre international de recherche sur le cancer, 2013 [mise à jour le 30 octobre 2013; consultation le 21 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 48
Turati F, Garavello W, Tramacere I, et collab. A meta-analysis of alcohol drinking and oral and pharyngeal cancers: results from subgroup analyses. Alcohol Alcohol. 2013;48:107-18.
- Note de bas de page 49
Gandini S, Botteri E, Iodice S et collab. Tobacco smoking and cancer: a meta-analysis. Int J Cancer. 2008;122:155-64.
- Note de bas de page 50
Bagnardi V, Blangiardo M, La Vecchia C, Corrao G. A meta-analysis of alcohol drinking and cancer risk. Br J Cancer. 2001;85:1700-5.
- Note de bas de page 51
Statistique Canada. Tendances de la santé 2013[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada, 2013 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013]. [No 82-213-XWF au catalogue de Statistique Canada].
- Note de bas de page 52
Kufe DW, Bast Jr RC, Hait WN, et collab. Cancer medicine, 7th ed. Hamilton (ON): BC Decker Inc.; 2006.
- Note de bas de page 53
Haskell CM. Cancer treatment, 5th ed. Philadelphia (PA): WB Saunders Company; 2001.
- Note de bas de page 54
Forte T, Niu J, Lockwood GA, Bryant HE. Incidence trends in head and neck cancers and human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer in Canada, 1992-2009. Cancer Causes Control. 2012;23(8):1343-8.
- Note de bas de page 55
Johnson-Obaseki S, McDonald JT, Corsten M, Rourke R. Head and neck cancer in Canada: trends 1992 to 2007. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012;147(1):74-8.
- Note de bas de page 56
Jemal A, Simard EP, Dorell C et collab. Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer, 1975-2009, featuring the burden and trends in human papillomavirus(HPV)-associated cancers and HPV vaccination coverage levels. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013;105(3):175-201.
- Note de bas de page 57
Blomberg M, Nielsen A, Munk C, Kjaer SK. Trends in head and neck cancer incidence in Denmark, 1978-2007: focus on human papillomavirus associated sites. Int J Cancer. 2011;129(3):733-41.
- Note de bas de page 58
Shin A, Jung YS, Jung KW, Kim K, Ryu J, Won YJ. Trends of human papilloma virus related head and neck cancers in Korea: National cancer registry data. Laryngoscope. 2013 Nov;123(11):E30-7.
- Note de bas de page 59
Comité consultatif national de l'immunisation (CCNI).Mise à jour sur les vaccins contre les virus du papillome humain (VPH). Une déclaration d'un comité consultatif (DCC). CCNI 2012:38 (ACS-1). Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada; [mise à jour le 27 août 2012; consultation le 21 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 60
Wilson SE, Harris T, Sethi P, Fediurek J, Macdonald L, Deeks SL. Coverage from Ontario, Canada's school-based HPV vaccine program: the first three years. Vaccine. 2013;31(5):757-62.
- Note de bas de page 61
Comité directeur des statistiques sur le cancer de la Société canadienne du cancer. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2010. Toronto (Ont.), Société canadienne du cancer, 2010.
- Note de bas de page 62
Lagergren J. Etiology and risk factors for oesophageal adenocarcinoma: possibilities for chemoprophylaxis? Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2006;20:803-12.
- Note de bas de page 63
Blot WJ, McLaughlin JK, Fraumeni JF Jr. Esophageal cancer. In: Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF Jr, editors. Cancer epidemiology and prevention, 3rd ed. New York (NY): Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 697-706.
- Note de bas de page 64
Thrift AP, Whiteman DC. The incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma continues to rise: analysis of period and birth cohort effects on recent trends. Ann Oncol. 2012; 23:3155-62.
- Note de bas de page 65
Freedman ND, Abnet CC, Leitzmann MF, et collab. A prospective study of tobacco, alcohol, and the risk of esophageal and gastric cancer subtypes. Am J Epidemiol. 2007;165:1424- 33.
- Note de bas de page 66
Lee YC,MarronM, Benhamou S, et collab. Active and involuntary tobacco smoking and upper aerodigestive tract cancer risks in a multicenter case-control study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009;18:3353-61.
- Note de bas de page 67
Engel LS, Chow WH, Vaughan TL, et collab. Population attributable risks of esophageal and gastric cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003;95:1404-13.
- Note de bas de page 68
Lagergren J, Lagergren P. Recent developments in esophageal adenocarcinoma. CA Cancer J Clin. 2013;63:232-48.
- Note de bas de page 69
Fedorak RN, van Zanten SV, Bridges R. Canadian Digestive Health Foundation Public Impact Series: gastroesophageal reflux disease in Canada: incidence, prevalence, and direct and indirect economic impact. Can J Gastroenterol. 2010;24:431-4.
- Note de bas de page 70
Renehan AG, Tyson M, Egger M, Heller RF, Zwahlen M. Body-mass index and incidence of cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective observational studies. Lancet. 2008;371:569-78.
- Note de bas de page 71
Steffen A, Schulze MB, Pischon T, et collab. Anthropometry and esophageal cancer risk in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009;18:2079-89.
- Note de bas de page 72
Tjepkema, M. L'obésité chez les adultes au Canada : Poids et grandeur mesurés. Dans: Nutrition : Résultats de l'Enquête sur la santé dans les collectivités canadiennes, no 1. [No 82-620-MWF au catalogue de Statistique Canada]. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada, 2006.
- Note de bas de page 73
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. Obésité au Canada[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique au Canada, 2011 [mise à jour le 23 juin 2011; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 74
El-Serag HB. Time trends of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a systematic review. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007;5:17-26.
- Note de bas de page 75
Statistique Canada. Population selon certaines origines ethniques, par province et territoire (Recensement de 2006).[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada [mise à jour le 28 juillet 2009; consultation le 28 juillet 2009].
- Note de bas de page 76
Organisation mondiale de la Santé. Hépatite B. Aide-mémoire no 204[Internet]. Genève (CH), Organisation mondiale de la Santé, 2013 [mise à jour en juillet 2013; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 77
Ott JJ, Stevens GA, Groeger J, Wiersma ST. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection: new estimates of age-specific HBsAg seroprevalence and endemicity. Vaccine. 2012;30:2212-9.
- Note de bas de page 78
Burak KW, Coffin CS, Myers RP. Hepatitis B awareness and education: a failing grade. Can J Gastroenterol. 2011;25:125-6.
- Note de bas de page 79
Nagini S. Carcinoma of the stomach: a review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, molecular genetics and chemoprevention. World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2012;4(7):156-69.
- Note de bas de page 80
D'Elia L, Rossi G, Ippolito R, Cappuccio FP, Strazzullo P. Habitual salt intake and risk of gastric cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Clin Nutr. 2012;31(4):489-98.
- Note de bas de page 81
Statistique Canada. Statistiques sur les aliments 2009. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada, 2009 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013]. [N o 21-020-XWF au catalogue de Statistique Canada].
- Note de bas de page 82
Howson CP, Hiyama T, Wynder EL. The decline in gastric cancer: epidemiology of an unplanned triumph. Epidemiol Rev. 1986;8:1-27.
- Note de bas de page 83
International Agency for Research on Cancer. Schistosomes, liver flukes and Helicobacter pylori. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, Vol. 61. Lyon (FR): IARC Press; 1994.
- Note de bas de page 84
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. Cancer colorectal[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada, 2013 [mise à jour le 22 avril 2013; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 85
Cancer Research UK. Bowel cancer risk factors [Internet]. London (UK): Cancer Research UK; 2012 [mise à jour le 31 janvier 2012; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 86
Boyle P, Levin B, editors. World Cancer report 2008 [Internet]. Lyon (FR): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2008 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 87
Aune D, Lau R, Chan DS, et collab. Nonlinear reduction in risk for colorectal cancer by fruit and vegetable intake based on meta-analysis of prospective studies. Gastroenterology. 2011;141:106-18.
- Note de bas de page 88
Labonte R, Muhajarine N, Winquist B, Quail J. Healthy populations: a report of the Canadian index of wellbeing (CIW) [Internet]. Waterloo (ON): Waterloo University; September 2010 [consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 89
Lin KJ, Cheug WY, Lai JY, Giovannucci EL. The effect of estrogen vs. combined estrogen-progestogen therapy on the risk of colorectal cancer. Int J Cancer. 2012;130:419-30.
- Note de bas de page 90
Garriguet D. Les habitudes alimentaires des Canadiens. Rapports sur la santé, 2007;18:17- 33.
- Note de bas de page 91
Nesbitt A, Majowicz S, Finley R. Food consumption patterns in the Waterloo Region, Ontario, Canada: a cross-sectional telephone survey. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:370.
- Note de bas de page 92
Edwards BK, Ward E, Kohler BA et collab. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2006, featuring colorectal cancer trends and impact of interventions (risk factors, screening, and treatment) to reduce future rates. Cancer. 2010;116:544-573.
- Note de bas de page 93
Edwards BK, Noone AM, Mariotto AB et collab. Annual Report to the Nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2010, featuring prevalence of comorbidity and impact on survival among persons with lung, colorectal, breast, or prostate cancer. Cancer. 2014;120;1290-314.
- Note de bas de page 94
Partenariat canadien contre le cancer. Dépistage du cancer colorectal - 2010[Internet]. Toronto (Ont.), Partenariat canadien contre le cancer, 2010 [consultation le 21 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 95
Kadiyala S, Strumpf EC. Are United States and Canadian cancer screening rates consistent with guideline information regarding the age of screening initiation? Int J Qual Health Care. 2011;23:611-20.
- Note de bas de page 96
El-Seraq HB. Hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2011;365:1118-27.
- Note de bas de page 97
Yang JD, Kim B, Sanderson SO et collab. Hepatocellular carcinoma in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1976-2008. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012;87:9-16.
- Note de bas de page 98
Dyer Z, Peltekian K, van Zanten SV. Review article: the changing epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma in Canada. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2005;22:17-22.
- Note de bas de page 99
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. L'hépatite C au Canada : Rapport de surveillance de 2005-2010[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada, 2012 [consultation le 21 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 100
Bosch FX, Rives J, Diaz M, Cléries R. Primary liver cancer: worldwide incidence and trends. Gastrenterology. 2004;127:S7-16.
- Note de bas de page 101
Zou S, Tepper M, El Saadany S. Prediction of hepatitis C burden in Canada. Can J Gastroenterol. 2000;14:575-80.
- Note de bas de page 102
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. Stratégie nationale d'immunisation : Rapport final 2003.Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada, 2004 [mise à jour le 16 juin 2004; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 103
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. Maladies pouvant être prévenues par la vaccination[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada, 2012 [mise à jour le 20 juillet 2012; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 104
McDermott S, DesMeules M, Lewis R et collab. Cancer incidence among Canadian immigrants, 1980-1998: results from a national cohort study. J Immigr Minor Health. 2011;13:15-26.
- Note de bas de page 105
Statistique Canada. Population immigrante selon le lieu de naissance, par province et territoire (Recensement de 2006)[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada, 2007 [mise à jour le 11 décembre 2007; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 106
Statistique Canada. Certaines tendances relatives aux données pour Canada, recensements de 1996, 2001 et 2006[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Statistique Canada, 2010 [mise à jour le 6 février 2010; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 107
Nordenstedt H, White DL, El-Serag HB. The changing pattern of epidemiology in hepatocellular carcinoma. Dig Liver Dis. 2010;42 Suppl 3:S206-14.
- Note de bas de page 108
Eheman C, Henley SJ, Ballard-Barbash R et collab. Annual Report to the Nation on the status of cancer, 1975-2008, featuring cancers associated with excess weight and lack of sufficient physical activity. Cancer. 2012;118:2338-66.
- Note de bas de page 109
Mittal S, El-Serag HB. Epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma: consider the population. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2013;47 Suppl:S2-6.
- Note de bas de page 110
hields M, Tremblay MS, Laviolette M, Craig CL, Janssen I, Connor Gorber S. Condition physique des adultes au Canada : Résultats de l'Enquête canadienne sur les mesures de la santé, 2007-2009. Rapports sur la santé. 2010;21:21-35.
- Note de bas de page 111
Devita VT Jr, Hellman S, Rosenberg SA. Cancer: principles & practice of oncology, 7th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005.
- Note de bas de page 112
Villeneuve PJ, Johnson KC, Mao Y, Hanley AJ. Environmental tobacco smoke and the risk of pancreatic cancer: findings from a Canadian population-based case-control study. Can J Public Health. 2004;95:32-7.
- Note de bas de page 113
Gallicchio L, Kouzis A, Genkinger J et collab. Active cigarette smoking, household passive smoke exposure, and the risk of developing pancreatic cancer. Prev Med. 2006;42:200-5.
- Note de bas de page 114
Weiss W, Benarde MA. The temporal relation between cigarette smoking and pancreatic cancer. Am J Public Health. 1983;73:1403-4.
- Note de bas de page 115
Silverman DT, Schiffman M, Everhart J et collab. Diabetes mellitus, other medical conditions and familial history of cancer as risk factors for pancreatic cancer. Br J Cancer. 1999;80:1830-7.
- Note de bas de page 116
Ghadirian P, Lynch HT, Krewski D. Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer: an overview. Cancer Detect Prev. 2003;27:87- 93.
- Note de bas de page 117
World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research. Continuous Update Project: keeping the science current. Pancreatic cancer 2012 report: food, nutrition, physical activity, and the prevention of pancreatic cancer [Internet]. World Cancer Research Fund; 2012 [consultation le 21 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 118
Bao Y, Michaud DS, Spiegelman D. Folate intake and risk of pancreatic cancer: pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2011;103:1840-50.
- Note de bas de page 119
Aune D, Greenwood DC, Chan DS et collab. Body mass index, abdominal fatness and pancreatic cancer risk: a systematic review and non-linear dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. Ann Oncol. 2012;23:843-52.
- Note de bas de page 120
O'Rorke M, Cantwell MM, Cardwell CR, Mulholland HG, Murray LJ. Can physical activity modulate pancreatic cancer risk? a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cancer. 2010;126:2957-68.
- Note de bas de page 121
FootnBao Y, Michaud DS. Physical activity and pancreatic cancer risk: a systematic review. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008;17:2671-82.ote1
- Note de bas de page 122
Ben Q, Xu M, Ning X et collab. Diabetes mellitus and risk of pancreatic cancer: A meta-analysis of cohort studies. Eur J Cancer. 2011;47:1928-37.
- Note de bas de page 123
Elena JW, Steplowski E, Yu K et collab. Diabetes and risk of pancreatic cancer: a pooled analysis from the pancreatic cancer cohort consortium. Cancer Causes Control. 2013;24:13-25.
- Note de bas de page 124
Cancer Research UK. Pancreatic cancer incidence statistics [Internet]. London (UK): Cancer Research UK; 2013[mise à jour le 18 octobre 2013; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 125
Berrino F, Crosignani P. [Epidemiology of malignant tumors of the larynx and lung]. Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1992;28:107-20.
- Note de bas de page 126
Burch JD, Howe GR, Miller AB, Semenciw R. Tobacco, alcohol, asbestos, and nickel in the etiology of cancer of the larynx: a casecontrol study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1981;67: 1219-24.
- Note de bas de page 127
Santé Canada. Enquête de surveillance canadienne de la consommation d'alcool et de drogues : Sommaire des résultats pour 2011. Ottawa (Ont.), Santé Canada, 2012 [mise à jour le 3 juillet 2012; consultation le 28 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 128
Surgeon General. Reducing the health consequences of smoking: 25 years of progress. Washington (DC): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control; 1989.
- Note de bas de page 129
Shopland DR. Tobacco use and its contribution to early cancer mortality with a special emphasis on cigarette smoking. Environ Health Perspect. 1995;103:131-42.
- Note de bas de page 130
Brisson J, Major D, Pelletier E. Évaluation de l'exhaustivité du fichier des tumeurs du Québec. Québec (QC): Institut national de la santé publique du Québec; 2003.
- Note de bas de page 131
Sneyd M, Cox B. The control of melanoma in New Zealand. N Z Med J. 2006;119:U2169.
- Note de bas de page 132
Gandini S, Sera F, Cattaruzza MS et collab. Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: II. Sun exposure. Eur J Cancer. 2005;41:45-60.
- Note de bas de page 133
Elwood JM, Jopson J. Melanoma and sun exposure: an overview of published studies. Int J Cancer. 1997;73:198-203.
- Note de bas de page 134
Miller AJ, Mihm MC, Jr. Melanoma. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:51-65.
- Note de bas de page 135
Naldi L, Randi G, Di Landro A, La Vecchia C. Red hHairs, number of nevi, and risk of cutaneous malignant melonoma: results from a case-control study in Italy. Arch Dermatol. 2006;142:935-6.
- Note de bas de page 136
Olsen CM, Carroll HJ, Whiteman DC. Estimating the attributable fraction for melanoma: a meta-analysis of pigmentary characteristics and freckling. Int J Cancer. 2010;127:2430-45.
- Note de bas de page 137
Williams PF, Olsen CM, Hayward NK, Whiteman DC. Melanocortin 1 receptor and risk of cutaneous melanoma: a metaanalysis and estimates of population burden. Int J Cancer. 2011;129:1730-40.
- Note de bas de page 138
Olsen CM, Carroll HJ, Whiteman DC. Familial melanoma: a meta-analysis and estimates of attributable fraction. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010;19:65-73.
- Note de bas de page 139
Gandini S, Sera F, Cattaruzza MS et collab. Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: III. Family history, actinic damage and phenotypic factors. Eur J Cancer. 2005;41:2040-59.
- Note de bas de page 140
Law MH, Macgregor S, Hayward NK. Melanoma genetics: recent findings take us beyond well-traveled pathways. J Invest Dermatol. 2012;132:1763-74.
- Note de bas de page 141
Erdmann F, Lortet-Tieulent J, Schüz J et collab. International trends in the incidence of malignant melanoma 1953-2008—are recent generations at higher or lower risk? Int J Cancer. 2013;132:385-400.
- Note de bas de page 142
Shields M, Wilkins K. Le point sur la mammographie au Canada. Rapports sur la santé, 2009;20:1-15.
- Note de bas de page 143
Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs. Dépistage du cancer du sein - Résumé des recommandations pour les cliniciens et les responsables des politiques [Internet]. Edmonton (AB), Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs, 2014 [consultation le 28 mars 2014].
- Note de bas de page 144
Association canadienne des radiologistes. Lignes directrices de pratique et normes techniques de la CAR en matière d'imagerie du sein et d'intervention. Ottawa (Ont.), Association canadienne des radiologistes [mise à jour le 29 septembre 2012; consultation le 18 mars 2014].
- Note de bas de page 145
Zahl PH, Strand BH, Maehlen J. Incidence of breast cancer in Norway and Sweden during introduction of nationwide screening: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2004;328:921-4.
- Note de bas de page 146
Miller AB, Wall C, Baines CJ, Sun P, To T, Narod SA. Twenty five year follow-up for breast cancer incidence and mortality of the Canadian National Breast Screening Study: randomised screening trial. BMJ. 2014;348: g366.
- Note de bas de page 147
Key TJ, Verkasalo PK, Banks E. Epidemiology of breast cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2001;2:133- 40.
- Note de bas de page 148
Ford D, Nault F. Changements des tendances de la fécondité, 1974-1994. Rapports sur la santé. 1996;8:43-51.
- Note de bas de page 149
Statistique Canada. Naissances et indice synthétique de fécondité, par province et territoire (Fécondité)[Internet]. Ottawa, Statistique Canada [mise à jour le 19 mars 2013; consultation le 6 septembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 150
Nelson HD, Humphrey LL, Nygren P, Teutsch SM, Allan JD. Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy: scientific review. JAMA. 2002;288:872-81.
- Note de bas de page 151
Cancer Research UK. Breast cancer risk factors [Internet]. London (UK): Cancer Research UK [mise à jour le 17 décembre 2013; consultation le 19 décembre 2013]. Available from:
- Note de bas de page 152
Rossouw JE, Anderson GL, Prentice RL et collab. Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002; 288(3):321-33.
- Note de bas de page 153
De P, Neutel CI, Olivotto I, Morrison H. Breast cancer incidence and hormone replacement therapy in Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2010;102(19):1489-95.
- Note de bas de page 154
Boyd NF, Martin LJ, Sun L et collab. Body size, mammographic density, and breast cancer risk. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006;15:2086-92.
- Note de bas de page 155
Boyd NF, Martin LJ, Yaffe MJ, Minkin S. Mammographic density and breast cancer risk: current understanding and future prospects. Breast Cancer Res. 2011;13:223.
- Note de bas de page 156
Boyd N, Martin L, Stone J, Little L, Minkin S, Yaffe M. A longitudinal study of the effects of menopause on mammographic features. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2002;11(10 Pt 1):1048-53.
- Note de bas de page 157
Huo CW, Chew GL, Britt KL et collab. Mammographic density-a review on the current understanding of its association with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2014;144:479-502.
- Note de bas de page 158
Bertrand KA, Tamimi RM, Scott CG et collab. Mammographic density and risk of breast cancer by age and tumor characteristics. Breast Cancer Res. 2013;15:R104.
- Note de bas de page 159
Parkin DM, Boyd L, Walker LC. The fraction of cancer attributable to lifestyle and environmental factors in the UK in 2010. Summary and conclusions. Br J Cancer. 2011;105:S77-81.
- Note de bas de page 160
Monninkhof EM, Elias SG, Vlems FA. Physical activity and breast cancer: a systematic review. Epidemiology. 2007;18:137- 157.
- Note de bas de page 161
Kobayashi LC, Janssen I, Richardson H, Lai AS, Spinelli JJ, Aronson KJ. A case-control study of lifetime light intensity physical activity and breast cancer risk. Cancer Causes Control. 2014;25(1):133-40.
- Note de bas de page 162
Baan R, Straif K, Grosse Y et collab. WHO International Agency for Research on Cancer Monograph Working Group. Carcinogenicity of alcoholic beverages. Lancet Oncol. 2007; 8:292-3.
- Note de bas de page 163
Cogliano VJ, Baan R, Straif K et collab. Preventable exposures associated with human cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2011;103:1827-39.
- Note de bas de page 164
Reynolds P. Smoking and breast cancer. J Mammary Gland Biol Neoplasia. 2013;18:15- 23.
- Note de bas de page 165
Johnson KC, Miller AB, Collishaw NE et collab. Active smoking and secondhand smoke increase breast cancer risk: the report of the Canadian Expert Panel on Tobacco Smoke and Breast Cancer Risk (2009). Tob Control. 2011;20:e2.
- Note de bas de page 166
Walboomers JM, Jacobs MV, Manos MM et collab. Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide. J Pathol. 1999;189:12-9.
- Note de bas de page 167
Ferenczy A, Franco E. Persistent human papillomavirus infection and cervical neoplasia. Lancet Oncol. 2002;3:11-6.
- Note de bas de page 168
Deneris A, Bond S. Clinical update: human papillomavirus vaccine. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2006;51:515-8.
- Note de bas de page 169
Moore RA, Ogilvie G, Fornika D et collab. Prevalence and type distribution of human papillomavirus in 5,000 British Columbia women—implications for vaccination. Cancer Causes Control. 2009;20:1387-96.
- Note de bas de page 170
Palefsky JM, Holly EA. Chapter 6: Immunosuppression and co-infection with HIV. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2003;31:41- 46.
- Note de bas de page 171
Parkin DM. Tobacco-attributable cancer burden in the UK in 2010. Br J Cancer. 2011;105:S6-13.
- Note de bas de page 172
Colucci R, Hryniuk W, Savage C. HPV vaccination programs in Canada: are we hitting the mark? In: Cancer Advocacy Coalition of Canada. Report card on cancer in Canada, 2008 [Internet]. Cancer Advocacy Coalition of Canada; 2008 [consultation le 6 septembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 173
Agence de la santé publique du Canada. La prévention du virus du papillome humain (VPH) et le vaccin contre le VPH : Questions et réponses[Internet]. Ottawa (Ont.), Agence de la santé publique du Canada, 2011 [mise à jour le 31 mars 2011; consultation le 6 septembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 174
Cogliano V, Grosse Y, Baan R, Straif K, Secretan B, El Ghissassi F. Carcinogenicity of combined oestrogen-progestagen contraceptives and menopausal treatment. Lancet Oncol. 2005;6:552-3.
- Note de bas de page 175
Cust AE, Armstrong BK, Friedenreich CM, Slimani N, Bauman A. Physical activity and endometrial cancer risk: a review of the current evidence, biologic mechanisms and the quality of physical activity assessment methods. Cancer Causes Control. 2007;18: 243-58.
- Note de bas de page 176
Zhang Y, Liu H, Yang S, Zhang J, Qian L, Chen X. Overweight, obesity and endometrial cancer risk: results from a systematic review andmeta-analysis. Int J BiolMarkers. 2014;29(1):e21-9.
- Note de bas de page 177
Arem H, Irwin ML, Zhou Y, Lu L, Risch H, Yu H. Physical activity and endometrial cancer in a population-based case-control study. Cancer Causes Control. 2011;22:219-26.
- Note de bas de page 178
Voskuil DW, Monninkhof EM, Elias SG, Vlems FA, van Leeuwen FE, Task Force Physical Activity and Cancer. Physical activity and endometrial cancer risk, a systematic reviewof current evidence. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2007;16:639-48.
- Note de bas de page 179
Bray F, dos Santos Silva I, Moller H, Weiderpasse E. Endometrial cancer incidence trends in Europe: underlying determinants and prospects for prevention. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2005;14:1132-42.
- Note de bas de page 180
Evans T, Sany O, Pearmain P, Ganesan R, Blann A, Sundar S. Differential trends in the rising incidence of endometrial cancer by type: data from a UK population-based registry from 1994 to 2006. Br J Cancer. 2011;104:1505-10.
- Note de bas de page 181
Fisher WA, Black A. Contraception in Canada: a review of method choices, characteristics, adherence and approaches to counselling. CMAJ. 2007;176:953-61.
- Note de bas de page 182
Dossus L, Allen N, Kaaks R et collab. Reproductive risk factors and endometrial cancer: the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition. Int J Cancer. 2010;127:442-51.
- Note de bas de page 183
Tortolero-Luna G, Mitchell MF. The epidemiology of ovarian cancer. J Cell Biochem Suppl. 1995;23:200-7.
- Note de bas de page 184
Kelsey JL, Whittemore AS. Epidemiology and primary prevention of cancers of the breast, endometrium, and ovary: a brief overview. Ann Epidemiol. 1994;4:89-95.
- Note de bas de page 185
Hunn J, Rodriguez GC. Ovarian cancer: etiology, risk factors, and epidemiology. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012;55:3-23.
- Note de bas de page 186
Goldman MB, Hatch M. Women and Health. Waltham (MA): Academic Press; 1999.
- Note de bas de page 187
Salehi F, Dunfield L, Phillips KP, Krewski D, Vanderhyden BC. Risk factors for ovarian cancer: an overview with emphasis on hormonal factors. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. 2008;11:301-21.
- Note de bas de page 188
Pearce CL, Chung K, Pike MC, Wu AH. Increased ovarian cancer risk associated with menopausal estrogen therapy is reduced by adding a progestin. Cancer. 2009;115:531-9.
- Note de bas de page 189
Beral V, Million Women Study Collaborators, Bull D, Green J, Reeves G. Ovarian cancer and hormone replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet. 2007;369:1703-10.
- Note de bas de page 190
Levy-Lahad E, Friedman E. Cancer risks among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Br J Cancer. 2007;96:11-5.
- Note de bas de page 191
Gayther SA, Pharoah PD. The inherited genetics of ovarian and endometrial cancer. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2010;20:231-8.
- Note de bas de page 192
Granstrom C, Sundquist J, Hemminki K. Population attributable fractions for ovarian cancer in Swedish women by morphological type. Br J Cancer. 2008;98:199-205.
- Note de bas de page 193
Negri E, Pelucchi C, Franceschi S et collab. Family history of cancer and risk of ovarian cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2003;39:505-10.
- Note de bas de page 194
Secretan B, Straif K, Baan R et collab. A review of human carcinogens-Part E: tobacco, areca nut, alcohol, coal smoke, and salted fish. Lancet Oncol. 2009;10:1033-4.
- Note de bas de page 195
Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination. Periodic health examination, 1991 update 3. Secondary prevention of prostate cancer. CMAJ. 1991;145:413-28.
- Note de bas de page 196
Levy IG, Gibbons L, Collins JP, Perkins DG, Mao Y. Prostate cancer trends in Canada: rising incidence or increased detection? CMAJ. 1993;149:617-24.
- Note de bas de page 197
Comité directeur de la Société canadienne du cancer. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2006. Toronto (Ont.), Société canadienne du cancer, 2006.
- Note de bas de page 198
Kramer BS, Brown ML, Prorok PC, Potosky AL, Gohagan JK. Prostate cancer screening: what we know and what we need to know. Ann Intern Med. 1993;119:914-23.
- Note de bas de page 199
Hayes JH, Barry MJ. Screening for prostate cancer with the prostate-specific antigen test: a review of current evidence. JAMA. 2014;311:1143-9.
- Note de bas de page 200
Evans HS,Møller H. Recent trends in prostate cancer incidence and mortality in southeast England. Eur Urol. 2003;43:337-41.
- Note de bas de page 201
Brawley OW. Trends in prostate cancer in the United States. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2012;2012:152-6.
- Note de bas de page 202
Kicinski M, Vangronsveld J, Nawrot TS. An epidemiological reappraisal of the familial aggregation of prostate cancer: a metaanalysis. PLoS ONE. 2011;6:e27130.
- Note de bas de page 203
Bruner DW, Moore D, Parlanti A, Dorgan J, Engstrom P. Relative risk of prostate cancer for men with affected relatives: systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cancer. 2003;107:797-803.
- Note de bas de page 204
Johns LE, Houlston RS. A systematic review and meta-analysis of familial prostate cancer risk. BJU Int. 2003;91:794.
- Note de bas de page 205
Hemminki K, Czene K. Age specific and attributable risks of familial prostate carcinoma from the family-cancer database. Cancer. 2002;95:1346-53.
- Note de bas de page 206
Ferlay J, Shin HR, Bray F, Forman D,Mathers C, Parkin DM. GLOBOCAN 2008, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 10. Lyon (FR): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2010.
- Note de bas de page 207
Parkin DM, Ferlay J, Hamdi-Cherif M et collab. Cancer in Africa: epidemiology and prevention. 1st ed. Lyon (FR): IARC Scientific Publications no.153; 2003.
- Note de bas de page 208
Brawley OW. Prostate cancer epidemiology in the United States. World J Urol. 2012; 30:195-200.
- Note de bas de page 209
Leitzmann MF, Rohrmann S. Risk factors for the onset of prostatic cancer: age, location, and behavioral correlates. Clin Epidemiol. 2012;4:1-11.
- Note de bas de page 210
Chen L, Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis M, Duncan C et collab. Oxidative DNA damage in prostate cancer patients consuming tomato saucebased entrees as a whole-food intervention. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2001;93:1872-1879.
- Note de bas de page 211
Yan L, Spitznagel EL. Soy consumption and prostate cancer risk in men: a revisit of a meta-analysis. AmJ Clin Nutr. 2009;89:1155- 63.
- Note de bas de page 212
Gao X, LaValley MP, Tucker KL. Prospective studies of dairy product and calcium intakes and prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2005;97:1768-77.
- Note de bas de page 213
Gann PH. Risk factors for prostate cancer. Rev Urol. 2002;4 Suppl 5:S3-10.
- Note de bas de page 214
McGlynn KA, Devesa SS, Sigurdson AJ, Brown LM, Tsao L, Tarone RE. Trends in the incidence of testicular germ cell tumors in the United States. Cancer. 2003;97:63-70.
- Note de bas de page 215
Bray F, Richiardi L, Ekbom A, Pukkala E, Cuninkova M, Møller H. Trends in testicular cancer incidence and mortality in 22 European countries: continuing increases in incidence and declines in mortality. Int J Cancer. 2006;118:3099-111.
- Note de bas de page 216
Power DA, Brown RS, Brock CS, Payne HA, Majeed A, Babb P. Trends in testicular carcinoma in England and Wales, 1971-99. BJU Int. 2001;87:361-5.
- Note de bas de page 217
Stone JM, Cruickshank DG, Sandeman TF, Matthews JP. Trebling of the incidence of testicular cancer in Victoria, Australia (1950-1985). Cancer. 1991;68:211-9.
- Note de bas de page 218
Møller H, Fairley L, Coupland V et collab. The future burden of cancer in England: incidence and numbers of new patients in 2020. Br J Cancer. 2007;96(9):1484-8.
- Note de bas de page 219
Pettersson A, Richiardi L, Nordenskjold A et collab. Age at surgery for undescended testis and risk of testicular cancer. N Engl J Med. 2007;356:1835-41.
- Note de bas de page 220
Zhang Y, Graubard BI, Klebanoff MA et collab. Maternal hormone levels among populations at high and low risk of testicular germ cell cancer. Br J Cancer. 2005;92:1787-93.
- Note de bas de page 221
Sharpe RM, Skakkebaek NE. Are oestrogens involved in falling sperm counts and disorders of the male reproductive tract? Lancet. 1993;341:1392-5.
- Note de bas de page 222
Skakkebaek NE, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Jørgensen N et collab. Germ cell cancer and disorders of spermatogenesis: an environmental connection? APMIS. 1998;106:3-12.
- Note de bas de page 223
Hemminki K, Chen B. Familial risks in testicular cancer as aetiological clues. Int J Androl. 2006;29:205-10.
- Note de bas de page 224
Chow WH, Devesa SS. Contemporary epidemiology of renal cell cancer. Cancer J. 2008;14:288-301.
- Note de bas de page 225
Chow WH, Devesa SS, Warren JL, Fraumeni JF Jr. Rising incidence of renal cell cancer in the United States. JAMA. 1999;281:1628-31.
- Note de bas de page 226
Liu S, Semenciw R, Morrison H, Schanzer D, Mao Y. Kidney cancer in Canada: the rapidly increasing incidence of adenocarcinoma in adults and seniors. Can J Public Health. 1997;88:99-104.
- Note de bas de page 227
Mathew A, Devesa SS, Fraumeni JF Jr, Chow WH. Global increases in kidney cancer incidence, 1973-1992. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2002;11:171-8.
- Note de bas de page 228
Levi F, Ferlay J, Galeone C et collab. The changing patterns of kidney cancer incidence and mortality in Europe. BJU Int. 2008;101:949-58.
- Note de bas de page 229
Chow WH, Dong LM, Devesa SS. Epidemiology and risk factors for kidney cancer. Nat Rev Urol. 2010;7:245-57.
- Note de bas de page 230
Simard EP, Ward EM, Siegel R, Jemal A. Cancers with increasing incidence trends in the United States: 1999 through 2008. CA Cancer J Clin. 2012;62:118-28.
- Note de bas de page 231
Patard JJ. Incidental renal tumours. Curr Opin Uro. 2009;19:454-8.
- Note de bas de page 232
Hock LM, Lynch J, Balaji KC. Increasing incidence of all stages of kidney cancer in the last 2 decades in the United States: An analysis of surveillance, epidemiology, and end results program data. J Urol. 2002;167: 57-60.
- Note de bas de page 233
Moore LE, Wilson RT, Campleman SL. Lifestyle factors, exposures, genetic susceptibility, and renal cell cancer risk: a review. Cancer Invest. 2005;23:240-55.
- Note de bas de page 234
Lipworth L, Tarone RE, McLaughlin JK. The epidemiology of renal cell carcinoma. J Urol. 2006;176:2353-8.
- Note de bas de page 235
Hu J, Ugnat AM. Active and passive smoking and risk of renal cell carcinoma in Canada. Eur J Cancer. 2005;41:770-8.
- Note de bas de page 236
Chow WH, Grindley G, Fraumeni JF Jr, Jarvholm B. Obesity, hypertension, and the risk of kidney cancer in men. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1305-11.
- Note de bas de page 237
Bao C, Yang X, Xu W et collab. Diabetes mellitus and incidence and mortality of kidney cancer: A meta-analysis. J Diabetes Complications. 2013;Feb 20.
- Note de bas de page 238
Bonsib SM. Renal cystic diseases and renal neoplasms: a mini-review. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009;4:1998-2007.
- Note de bas de page 239
Curado FJA, Hernandez PC, Castro RP et collab. New epidemiologic patterns and risk factors in renal cancer. Actas Urol Esp. 2009;33:459-67.
- Note de bas de page 240
.Karami S, Lan Q, Rothman N et collab. Occupational trichloroethylene exposure and kidney cancer risk: a meta-analysis. Occup Environ Med. 2012;69:858-67.
- Note de bas de page 241
Lynch CF, Platz CE, Jones MP, Gazzaniga JM. Cancer registry problems in classifying invasive bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991;83:429-33.
- Note de bas de page 242
Hankey BF, Edwards BK, Ries LA, Percy CL, Shambaugh E. Problems in cancer surveillance: Delineating in situ and invasive bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991;83:384-5.
- Note de bas de page 243
Schned AR, Andrew AS, Marsit CJ, Zens MS, Kelsey KT, Karagas MR. Survival following the diagnosis of noninvasive bladder cancer: WHO/International Society of Urological Pathology versus WHO Classification systems. J Urol. 2007;178:1200.
- Note de bas de page 244
Brennan P, Bogillot O, Greiser E et collab. The contribution of cigarette smoking to bladder cancer in women (pooled European data). Cancer Causes Control. 2001;12:411-7.
- Note de bas de page 245
Zeegers MP, Tan FE, Dorant E, van den Brandt PA. The impact of characteristics of cigarette smoking on urinary tract cancer risk: a meta-analysis of epidemiological studies. Cancer. 2000;89:630-9.
- Note de bas de page 246
Pashos CL, Botteman MF, Laskin BL, Redaelli A. Bladder cancer: epidemiology, diagnosis, and management. Cancer Pract. 2002;10:311-22.
- Note de bas de page 247
Olfert SM, Felknor SA, Delclos GL. An updated review of the literature: risk factors for bladder cancer with focus on occupational exposures. SouthMed J. 2006;99:1256-63.
- Note de bas de page 248
Letašiová S, Medvéová A, Šovèíková A. Bladder cancer, a review of the environmental risk factors. Environ Health. 2012;11 Suppl 1:S11.
- Note de bas de page 249
Kirkali Z, Chan T, Manoharan M et collab. Bladder cancer: epidemiology, staging and grading, and diagnosis. Urology. 2005;66:4-34.
- Note de bas de page 250
Siemiatycki J, Dewar R, Nadon L, Gérin M. Occupational risk factors for bladder cancer: results froma case-control study inMontreal, Quebec, Canada. Am J Epidemiol. 1994;140: 1061-80.
- Note de bas de page 251
Gaertner RR, Trpeski L, Johnson KC. A casecontrol study of occupational risk factors for bladder cancer in Canada. Cancer Causes Control. 2004;15:1007-19.
- Note de bas de page 252
Villanueva CM, Fernàndez F, Malats N, Grimalt JO, Kogevinas M. Meta-analysis of studies on individual consumption of chlorinated drinking water and bladder cancer. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003;57:166-73.
- Note de bas de page 253
Villanueva CM, Cantor KP, King WD et collab. Total and specific fluid consumption as determinants of bladder cancer risk. Int J Cancer. 2006;118:2040-7.
- Note de bas de page 254
Comité directeur de la Société canadienne du cancer. Statistiques canadiennes sur le cancer 2009. Toronto, Société canadienne du cancer, 2009.
- Note de bas de page 255
Preston-Martin S, Munir R, Chakrabarti I. Nervous system. In: Cancer epidemiology and prevention, 3rd ed. Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF, editors. New York (NY): Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 1173-95.
- Note de bas de page 256
Hemminki K, Tretli S, Olsen JH et collab. Familial risks in nervous system tumours: joint Nordic study. Br J Cancer. 2010;102: 1786-90.
- Note de bas de page 257
Kilfoy BA, Zheng T, Holford TR et collab. International patterns and trends in thyroid cancer incidence, 1973-2002. Cancer Causes Control. 2009;20:525-31.
- Note de bas de page 258
Davies L, Welch HG. Increasing incidence of thyroid cancer in the United States, 1973- 2002. JAMA. 2006;295:2164-7.
- Note de bas de page 259
Enewold L, Zhu K, Ron E et collab. Rising thyroid cancer incidence in the United States by demographic and tumor characteristics, 1980-2005. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009;18:784-91.
- Note de bas de page 260
Kent WD, Hall SF, Isotalo PA, Houlden RL, George RL, Groome PA. Increased incidence of differentiated thyroid carcinoma and detection of subclinical disease. CMAJ. 2007;177:1357-61.
- Note de bas de page 261
Action Cancer Ontario. L'incidence du cancer de la thyroïde s'accroît en Ontario[Internet]. Toronto (Ont.), Action Cancer Ontario, 2010 [mise à jour le 2mars 2010; consultation le 30 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 262
Ron E, Schneider AB. Thyroid Cancer. In: Schottenfeld D, Fraumeni JF Jr, editors. Cancer epidemiology and prevention, 3rd ed. New York (NY): Oxford University Press; 2006. p. 975-94.
- Note de bas de page 263
Haq M, Harmer C. Thyroid cancer: an overview. Nucl Med Commun. 2004;25:861-7.
- Note de bas de page 264
Zabel EW, Alexander BH, Mongin SJ et collab. Thyroid cancer and employment as a radiologic technologist. Int J Cancer. 2006;119:1940-5.
- Note de bas de page 265
Ron E, Lubin JH, Shore RE et collab. Thyroid cancer after exposure to external radiation: a pooled analysis of seven studies. Radiat Res. 1995;141:259-77.
- Note de bas de page 266
Peterson E, De P, Nuttall R. BMI, diet and female reproductive factors as risks for thyroid cancer: a systematic review. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e29177.
- Note de bas de page 267
Tsang RW, Hodgson DC, Crump M. Hodgkin's lymphoma. Curr Probl Cancer. 2006;30:107-58.
- Note de bas de page 268
Andersson J. Epstein-Barr virus and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Herpes. 2006;13:12-6.
- Note de bas de page 269
International Agency for Research on Cancer. Epstein-barr virus and Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, Vol. 70. Lyon (FR), International Agency for Research on Cancer; 1997.
- Note de bas de page 270
Grulich AE, van Leeuwen MT, Falster MO, Vajdic CM. Incidence of cancers in people with HIV/AIDS compared with immunosuppressed transplant recipients: a metaanalysis. Lancet. 2007;370:59-67.
- Note de bas de page 271
Goldin LR, Pfeiffer RM, Gridley G et collab. Familial aggregation of Hodgkin lymphoma and related tumors. Cancer. 2004;100:1902-8.
- Note de bas de page 272
Sergentanis TN, Kanavidis P, Michelakos T, Petridou ET. Cigarette smoking and risk of lymphoma in adults: a comprehensive metaanalysis on Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin disease. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2013;22:131-50.
- Note de bas de page 273
Kamper-Jørgensen M, Rostgaard K, Glaser SL et collab. Cigarette smoking and risk of Hodgkin lymphoma and its subtypes: a pooled analysis from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph). Ann Oncol. 2013;24:2245-55.
- Note de bas de page 274
Chang ET, Zheng T,Weir EG et collab. Childhood social environment and Hodgkin's lymphoma: new findings from a populationbased case-control study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2004;13:1361-70.
- Note de bas de page 275
Cancer Care Ontario. Cancer Fact: Hodgkin lymphoma incidence highest in young adults and elderly. Cancer Care Ontario; 2006 mise à jour le 21 octobre 2009; consultation le 6 septembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 276
Wang SS, Slager SL, Brennan P et collab. Family history of hematopoietic malignancies and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL): a pooled analysis of 10 211 cases and 11 905 controls from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph). Blood. 2007;109:3479-99.
- Note de bas de page 277
Crump C, Sundquist K, Sieh W, Winkleby MA, Sundquist J. Perinatal and family risk factors for non-Hodgkin lymphoma in early life: a Swedish National Cohort Study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2012;104:923-30.
- Note de bas de page 278
Grulich AE, Vajdic CM, Cozen W. Altered immunity as a risk factor for non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2007;16:405-8.
- Note de bas de page 279
Matsuo K, Kusano A, Sugumar A, Nakamura S, Tajima K, Mueller NE. Effect of hepatitis C virus infection on the risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a meta-analysis of epidemiological studies. Cancer Sci. 2004;95:745-52.
- Note de bas de page 280
Dal ML, Franceschi S. Hepatitis C virus and risk of lymphoma and other lymphoid neoplasms: a meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006;15:2078-85.
- Note de bas de page 281
Anderson LA, Engels EA. Hepatitis C virus infection and non-Hodgkin lymphoma: interesting association or causal relationship? Int J Cancer. 2008;122:10-2.
- Note de bas de page 282
Clarke CA, Glaser SL, Dorfman RF, Bracci PM, EberleE, HollyEA. Expert reviewof non- Hodgkin's lymphomas in a population-based cancer registry: reliability of diagnosis and subtype classifications. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2004;13(1):138-43.
- Note de bas de page 283
Groves FD, Linet MS, Travis LB, Devesa SS. Cancer surveillance series: non-Hodgkin's lymphoma incidence by histologic subtype in the United States from 1978 through 1995. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000;92:1240-51.
- Note de bas de page 284
Turesson I, Velez R, Kristinsson SY, Landgren O. Patterns of multiple myeloma during the past 5 decades: stable incidence rates for all age groups in the population but rapidly changing age distribution in the clinic. Mayo Clin Proc. 2010;85:225-30.
- Note de bas de page 285
Renshaw C, Ketley N, Møller H, Davies EA. Trends in the incidence and survival of multiple myeloma in South East England 1985-2004. BMC Cancer. 2010;10:74.
- Note de bas de page 286
Levi F, Te VC, Randimbison L, La Vecchia C. Incidence of multiple myeloma in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Cancer. 2005;104:442.
- Note de bas de page 287
Alexander DD, Mink PJ, Adami HO et collab. Multiple myeloma: a review of the epidemiologic literature. Int J Cancer. 2007;120 Suppl 12:40-61.
- Note de bas de page 288
Kristinsson SY, Goldin LR, Björkholm M, Koshiol J, Turesson I, Landgren O. Genetic and immune-related factors in the pathogenesis of lymphoproliferative and plasma cell malignancies. Haematologica. 2009;94:1581-9.
- Note de bas de page 289
Kyle RA, Therneau TM, Rajkumar SV et collab. A long-term study of prognosis in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:564-9.
- Note de bas de page 290
Larsson SC, Wolk A. Body mass index and risk of multiple myeloma: A meta-analysis. Int J Cancer. 2007;121:2512-6.
- Note de bas de page 291
Wallin A, Larson SC. Body mass index and risk of multiple myeloma: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Eur J Cancer. 2011;47:1606-15.
- Note de bas de page 292
Shiels MS, Cole SR, Kirk GD, Poole C. A meta-analysis of the incidence of non-AIDS cancers in HIV-infected individuals. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009;52:611- 22.
- Note de bas de page 293
National Cancer Institute. SEER Stat Fact Sheets: Leukemia [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute; 2013 [mise à jour le 1er avril 2013; consultation le 19 décembre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 294
Deschler B, Lubbert M. Acute myeloid leukemia: epidemiology and etiology. Cancer. 2006;107:2099-107.
- Note de bas de page 295
International Agency for Research on Cancer. Classification of tumours. Pathology and genetics. Tumors of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. Lyon: IARC Press; 2001.
- Note de bas de page 296
Kasim K, Levallois P, Abdous B, Auger P, Johnson KC, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group. Environmental tobacco smoke and risk of adult leukemia. Epidemiology. 2005;16:672-80.
- Note de bas de page 297
Gessain A, Cassar O. Epidemiological Aspects and World Distribution of HTLV-1 Infection. Front Microbiol. 2012;3:388.
- Note de bas de page 298
International Agency for Research on Cancer. Human immunodeficiency viruses and human T-cell lymphotropic viruses. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, Vol. 67. Lyon (FR): IARC Press; 1996.
- Note de bas de page 299
Altieri A, Castro F, Bermejo JL, Hemminki K. Number of siblings and the risk of lymphoma, leukemia, and myeloma by histopathology. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006;15:1281-6.
- Note de bas de page 300
Slager SL, Caporaso NE, de Sanjose S, Goldin LR. Genetic susceptibility to chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Semin Hematol. 2013;50:296-302.
- Note de bas de page 301
Goldin LR, Caporaso NE. Family studies in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia and other lymphoproliferative tumours. Br J Haematol. 2007;139:774-9.
- Note de bas de page 302
Crowther-Swanepoel D, Houlston RS. Genetic variation and risk of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Semin Cancer Biol. 2010;20:363-9.
- Note de bas de page 303
Ito T. Stem cell maintenance and disease progression in chronic myeloid leukemia. Int J Hematol. 2013;98:641-7.
- Note de bas de page 304
Liu-Dumlao T, Kantarjian H, Thomas DA, O'Brien S, Ravandi F. Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia: current treatment options. Curr Oncol Rep. 2012;14:387-94.
- Note de bas de page 305
Hoffbrand AV, Moss PAH, Pettit JE. Essential haematology, 5th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.; 2006.
- Note de bas de page 306
Taylor GM, Birch JM. The hereditary basis of human leukemia. In: Henderson ES, Lister TA, Greaves MJ, editors Leukemia, 6th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1996. p. 210-45.
- Note de bas de page 307
Lichtman MA. Obesity and the risk for a hematological malignancy: leukemia, lymphoma, or myeloma. Oncologist. 2010;15: 1083-101.
- Note de bas de page 308
Larsson SC, Wolk A. Overweight and obesity and incidence of leukemia: a metaanalysis of cohort studies. Int J Cancer. 2008;122:1418-21.
- Note de bas de page 309
Pan SY, Johnson KC, Ugnat AM, Wen SW, Mao Y. Association of obesity and cancer risk in Canada. Am J Epidemiol. 2004;159: 259-68.
- Note de bas de page 310
Kasim K, Johnson KC, Levallois P, Abdous B, Auger P, Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group. Recreational physical activity and the risk of adult leukemia in Canada. Cancer Causes Control. 2009;20:1377-86.
- Note de bas de page 311
Marrett LD, Ellison LF, Dryer D. Canadian cancer statistics at a glance: mesothelioma. CMAJ. 2008;178:677-8.
- Note de bas de page 312
American Cancer Society. Global Cancer Facts and Figures, 2nd Edition. Atlanta (GA): America Cancer Society; 2011 [consultation le 30 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 313
International Agency for Research on Cancer. International Rules for Multiple Primary Cancers (ICD-O Third Edition) [Internet]. Lyon (FR): International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2004 [consultation le 30 octobre 2013].
- Note de bas de page 314
Quon H, Loblaw A, Nam R. Dramatic increase in prostate cancer cases by 2021. BJU Int. 2011;108:1734-8.
Détails de la page
- Date de modification :