Shared Services Canada Financial Statements - March 31, 2020

Statement of management responsibility including internal control over financial reporting

Responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the accompanying financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2020, and all information contained in these statements rests with the management of Shared Services Canada. These financial statements have been prepared by management using the Government of Canada’s accounting policies, which are based on Canadian public sector accounting standards.

Management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the information in these financial statements. Some of the information in the financial statements is based on management’s best estimates and judgment, and gives due consideration to materiality. To fulfill its accounting and reporting responsibilities, management maintains a set of accounts that provides a centralized record of Shared Services Canada’s financial transactions. Financial information submitted in the preparation of the Public Accounts of Canada, and included in Shared Services Canada’s Departmental Results Report, is consistent with these financial statements.

Management is also responsible for maintaining an effective system of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial information is reliable, that assets are safeguarded and that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in accordance with the Financial Administration Act and other applicable legislation, regulations, authorities and policies.

Management seeks to ensure the objectivity and integrity of data in its financial statements through careful selection, training and development of qualified staff; through organizational arrangements that provide appropriate divisions of responsibility; through communication programs aimed at ensuring that regulations, policies, standards, and managerial authorities are understood throughout Shared Services Canada and through conducting an annual risk-based assessment of the effectiveness of the system of ICFR.

The system of ICFR is designed to mitigate risks to a reasonable level based on an ongoing process to identify key risks, to assess effectiveness of associated key controls, and to make any necessary adjustments.

A risk-based assessment of the system of ICFR for the year ended March 31, 2020 was completed in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Financial Management and the results and action plans are summarized in the annex.

The annex also provides information on the status of the risk-based assessment of the controls over common services provided by the department that have a bearing on a recipient’s departmental financial statements.

The effectiveness and adequacy of Shared Services Canada’s system of internal control is reviewed by the work of internal audit staff, who conduct periodic audits of different areas of Shared Services Canada’s operations, and by the Departmental Audit Committee, which provides objective advice and recommendations to the President regarding the sufficiency, quality and results of assurance on the adequacy and functioning of the department’s risk management, control and governance frameworks and processes. The Committee also provides advice on the financial statements to the President of Shared Services Canada.

The financial statements of Shared Services Canada have not been audited.

Original signed by

Paul Glover
President

Original signed by

Denis Bombardier, CPA, CGA
Senior Assistant Deputy Minister,
Chief Financial Officer

Ottawa, Canada
October 5, 2020 

Shared Services Canada statement of financial position (unaudited) as at March 31 (in thousands of dollars)
2020 2019
Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 4) 478,417 619,255
Vacation pay and compensatory leave 56,794 45,685
Deferred revenue (note 5) - 1,062
Lease obligations for tangible capital assets (note 6) 179,335 233,831
Obligation under public private partnership (note 7) 120,487 136,842
Employee future benefits (note 8) 29,963 28,726
Total liabilities 864,996 1,065,401
Financial assets
Due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund 268,152 420,738
Accounts receivable and advances (note 9) 260,404 257,705
Total gross financial assets 528,556 678,443
Financial assets held on behalf of Government
Accounts receivable and advances (note 9) (3,401) (3,526)
Total financial assets held on behalf of Government (3,401) (3,526)
Total net financial assets 525,155 674,917
Departmental net debt 339,841 390,484
Non-financial assets
Prepaid expenses 64,705 9,100
Tangible capital assets (note 10) 1,236,835 1,261,350
Total non-financial assets 1,301,540 1,270,450
Departmental net financial position 961,699 879,966

Contractual obligations and contractual rights (note 11)

Contingent liabilities and contingent assets (note 12)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Original signed by

Paul Glover
President

Original signed by

Denis Bombardier, CPA, CGA
Senior Assistant Deputy Minister,
Chief Financial Officer

Ottawa, Canada
October 5, 2020

Shared Services Canada statement of operations and departmental net financial position (unaudited) for the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars)
2020 – planned results 2020 2019
Expenses
Email and Workplace Technology 145,902 215,856 167,069
Data Centres 776,811 796,671 826,087
Telecommunications 998,324 958,570 942,818
Cyber and IT Security 211,156 211,966 191,062
Customer Relationships and Service Management 246,355 273,353 230,017
Internal Services 227,064 260,315 221,948
Total expenses 2,605,612 2,716,731 2,579,001
Revenues
Sale of goods and services 677,609 745,116 694,051
Miscellaneous revenues 423 367 336
Revenues earned on behalf of Government (11,555) (12,017) (12,301)
Total revenues 666,477 733,466 682,086
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers 1,939,135 1,983,265 1,896,915
Government funding and transfers
Net cash provided by Government of Canada 2,101,007 1,774,301
Change in due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund (152,586) 72,606
Services provided without charge by other government departments (note 13) 116,254 93,829
Net transfer of salary overpayments from other government departments 323 173
Transfer of tangible capital assets from other government departments - 52
Transfer of assets to other government departments (note 14) - (1,487)
Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers (81,733) (42,559)
Departmental net financial position – Beginning of year 879,966 837,407
Departmental net financial position – End of year 961,699 879,966

Segmented information (note 15)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Shared Services Canada statement of change in departmental net debt (unaudited) for the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars)
2020 2019
Net cost of operations after government funding and transfers (81,733) (42,559)
Change due to tangible capital assets
Acquisitions of tangible capital assets 349,151 413,704
Amortization of tangible capital assets (334,855) (278,509)
Net loss on disposal of tangible capital assets including adjustments (38,811) (360)
Transfers from other government departments - 52
Transfers to other government departments - (263)
Total change due to tangible capital assets (24,515) 134,624
Change due to prepaid expenses 55,605 (7,470)
Net increase (decrease) in departmental net debt (50,643) 84,595
Departmental net debt – Beginning of year 390,484 305,889
Departmental net debt – End of year 339,841 390,484

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Shared Services Canada statement of cash flows (unaudited) for the year ended March 31 (in thousands of dollars)
2020 2019
Operating activities
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers 1,983,265 1,896,915
Non-cash items:
Amortization of tangible capital assets (334,855) (278,509)
Net loss on disposal of tangible capital assets including adjustments (38,811) (360)
Services provided without charge by other government departments (note 13) (116,254) (93,829)
Net transfer of salary overpayments from other government departments (323) (173)
Variations in statement of financial position:
Increase (decrease) in accounts receivable and advances 2,824 (9,560)
Increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses 55,605 (7,470)
Decrease (increase) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 140,838 (55,118)
Decrease (increase) in vacation pay and compensatory leave (11,109) (7,020)
Decrease (increase) in deferred revenue 1,062 1,274
Decrease (increase) in employee future benefits (1,237) (2,009)
Adjustment of the obligation under public private partnership 12,981 -
Transfer of prepaid expenses to other government departments (note 14) - 1,224
Cash used in operating activities 1,693,986 1,445,365
Capital investing activities
Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (excluding leased tangible capital assets and asset under construction related to public private partnership) 349,151 276,862
Cash used in capital investing activities 349,151 276,862
Financing activities
Payments on lease obligations for tangible capital assets 54,496 52,074
Payments on obligation under public private partnership 3,374 -
Cash used in financing activities 57,870 52,074
Net cash provided by Government of Canada 2,101,007 1,774,301

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

1. Authority and objectives

Shared Services Canada (SSC) was created on August 4, 2011 to transform how the Government of Canada manages its information technology (IT) infrastructure. SSC operates under the legislation set out in the Shared Services Canada Act and reports to Parliament through the Minister of Digital Government. SSC provides services related to email, data centre, networks and end-user IT to organizations specified by the Governor in Council. SSC also provides government-wide secure IT infrastructure services. The Minister responsible for SSC has the authority to procure any equipment required to provide shared IT infrastructure services to departments. Maintaining strong customer relationships and service management is essential to the successful delivery of SSC’s mandate.

SSC’s Departmental Results Framework is structured by the following five core responsibilities and internal services:

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

These financial statements are prepared using the government’s accounting policies stated below, which are based on Canadian public sector accounting standards. The presentation and results using the stated accounting policies do not result in any significant differences from Canadian public sector accounting standards.

Significant accounting policies are as follows:

a) Parliamentary authorities

SSC is financed by the Government of Canada through parliamentary authorities. Financial reporting of authorities provided to SSC do not parallel financial reporting according to generally accepted accounting principles since authorities are primarily based on cash flow requirements. Consequently, items recognized in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the Statement of Financial Position are not necessarily the same as those provided through authorities from Parliament. Note 3 provides a reconciliation between the bases of reporting.

The planned results amounts in the “Expenses” and “Revenues” sections of the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position are the amounts reported in the Future-oriented Statement of Operations included in the 2019-20 Departmental Plan. Planned results are not presented in the “Government funding and transfers” section of the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the Statement of Change in Departmental Net Debt because these amounts were not included in the 2019-20 Departmental Plan.

b) Net cash provided by Government of Canada

SSC operates within the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada. All cash received by SSC is deposited to the Consolidated Revenue Fund, and all cash disbursements made by SSC are paid from the Consolidated Revenue Fund. The net cash provided by government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements, including transactions between departments of the government.

c) Amounts due from or to the Consolidated Revenue Fund

Amounts due from or to the Consolidated Revenue Fund are the result of timing differences at year-end between when a transaction affects authorities and when it is processed through the Consolidated Revenue Fund. Amounts due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund represent the net amount of cash that SSC is entitled to draw from the Consolidated Revenue Fund without further authorities to discharge its liabilities.

d) Revenues

Revenues are recognized in the period the event giving rise to the revenues occurred.

Deferred revenue consists of amounts received in advance of the delivery of goods and rendering of services that will be recognized as revenue in a subsequent fiscal year as it is earned.

Revenues that are non-respendable are not available to discharge SSC’s liabilities. While the President of SSC is expected to maintain accounting control, he has no authority regarding the disposition of non-respendable revenues. As a result, non-respendable revenues are considered to be earned on behalf of the Government of Canada and are therefore presented as a reduction of SSC’s gross revenues.

e) Expenses

Vacation pay and compensatory leave are accrued as the benefits are earned by employees under their respective terms of employment.

Services provided without charge by other government departments for accommodation and employer contributions to the health and dental insurance plans are recorded as operating expenses at their carrying value.

f) Employee future benefits

  1. Pension benefits: Eligible employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan, a multiemployer pension plan administered by the government. SSC’s contributions to the Plan are charged to expenses in the year incurred and represent the total departmental obligation to the Plan. SSC’s responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the financial statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan’s sponsor.
  2. Severance benefits: The accumulation of severance benefits for voluntary departures ceased for applicable employee groups. The remaining obligation for employees who did not withdraw benefits is calculated using information derived from the results of the actuarially determined liability for employee severance benefits for the government as a whole.

g) Accounts receivable and advances

Accounts receivable and advances are stated at the lower of cost and net recoverable value. A valuation allowance is recorded for receivables where recovery is considered uncertain.

h) Tangible capital assets

The cost of acquiring land, buildings, equipment and other capital property are capitalized as tangible capital assets and, except for land, are amortized to expense over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as described below. All tangible capital assets and leasehold improvements having an initial cost of $10,000 or more are recorded at their acquisition cost. Tangible capital assets do not include immovable assets located on reserves as defined in the Indian Act, works of art, museum collection and Crown land to which no acquisition cost is attributable; and intangible assets.

Amortization of tangible capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows:

Asset Class Amortization Period
Buildings From 20 to 50 years
Works and infrastructure From 20 to 40 years
Machinery and equipment From 5 to 15 years
Computer hardware From 3 to 10 years
Computer software From 3 to 10 years
Vehicles From 6 to 8 years
Leasehold improvements Lesser of the remaining term of the lease or useful life of the improvement
Leased tangible capital assets According to the useful life of the asset if a bargain purchase option exists or over the term of the lease

Assets under construction are recorded in the applicable asset class in the year they become available for use and are not amortized until they become available for use. 

i) Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities which may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. If the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, a provision is accrued and an expense recorded to other expenses. If the likelihood is not determinable or an amount cannot be reasonably estimated, the contingency is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

j) Contingent assets

Contingent assets are possible assets which may become actual assets when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. If the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, the contingent asset is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

k) Measurement uncertainty

The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported and disclosed amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes at March 31. The estimates are based on facts and circumstances, historical experience, general economic conditions and reflect the government’s best estimate of the related amount at the end of the reporting period. The most significant items where estimates are used are contingent liabilities, the liability for employee future benefits and the useful life of tangible capital assets. Actual results could significantly differ from those estimated. Management’s estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are recorded in the financial statements in the year they become known.

l) Related party transactions

Related party transactions, other than inter-entity transactions, are recorded at the exchange amount.

Inter-entity transactions are transactions between commonly controlled entities. Inter-entity transactions, other than restructuring transactions, are recorded on a gross basis and are measured at the carrying amount, except for the following:

  1. services provided on a recovery basis are recognized as revenues and expenses on a gross basis and measured at the exchange amount.
  2. certain services received on a without charge basis are recorded for departmental financial statement purposes at the carrying amount.

3. Parliamentary authorities

SSC receives most of its funding through annual parliamentary authorities. Items recognized in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position and in the Statement of Financial Position in one year may be funded through parliamentary authorities in prior, current or future years. Accordingly, SSC has different net results of operations for the year on a government funding basis than on an accrual accounting basis. The differences are reconciled in the following tables:

a) Reconciliation of net cost of operations to current year authorities used (in thousands of dollars)
2020 2019
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers 1,983,265 1,896,915
Adjustments for items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities:
Amortization of tangible capital assets (334,855) (278,509)
Net loss on disposal of tangible capital assets including adjustments (38,811) (360)
Services provided without charge by other government departments (116,254) (93,829)
Decrease (increase) in vacation pay and compensatory leave (11,109) (7,020)
Decrease (increase) in employee future benefits (1,237) (2,009)
Bad debt expense - (2)
Refunds and adjustments to previous years’ expenses 12,545 9,089
Respendable revenue 1,622 (1,213)
Adjustment of the obligation under public private partnership 12,981 -
Other 147 4
Total items affecting net cost of operations but not affecting authorities (474,971) (373,849)
Adjustments for items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting authorities:
Acquisitions of tangible capital assets (excluding leased tangible capital assets and asset under construction related to public private partnership) 349,151 276,862
Payments on lease obligations for tangible capital assets 54,496 52,074
Payments on obligation under public private partnership 3,374 -
Increase (decrease) in accounts receivable for salary overpayments 2,676 3,277
Increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses 55,605 (7,470)
Total items not affecting net cost of operations but affecting authorities 465,302 324,743
Current year authorities used 1,973,596 1,847,809
b) Authorities provided and used (in thousands of dollars)
2020 2019
Authorities provided:
Vote 1 – Operating expenditures 1,720,436 1,644,414
Vote 5 – Capital expenditures 428,519 319,784
Vote 10 – Making Federal Government Workplaces More Accessible 241 -
Statutory amounts 95,769 91,208
Less:
Lapsed: Operating expenditures (176,046) (149,626)
Lapsed: Capital expenditures (95,082) (57,971)
Lapsed: Making Federal Government Workplaces More Accessible (241) -
Current year authorities used 1,973,596 1,847,809

4. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

The following table presents details of SSC’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
Accounts payable - Other government departments and agencies 53,239 39,841
Accounts payable - External parties 294,285 396,406
Total accounts payable 347,524 436,247
Accrued liabilities 130,893 183,008
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities 478,417 619,255

5. Deferred revenue

Deferred revenue represents the balance at year-end of unearned revenues stemming from amounts received prior to services being performed. Revenue is recognized in the period in which the service is performed. Details of the transactions related to this account are as follows (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
Opening balance 1,062 2,336
Amounts received - -
Revenue recognized (1,062) (1,274)
Net closing balance - 1,062

6. Lease obligations for tangible capital assets

SSC has entered into agreements to lease certain computer hardware under capital leases with a cost of $312,217 thousand and accumulated amortization of $136,543 thousand as at March 31, 2020 ($312,217 thousand and $81,770 thousand respectively as at March 31, 2019). The obligations related to the upcoming years include the following (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
2020 - 57,788
2021 62,391 62,391
2022 47,091 47,091
2023 28,090 28,090
2024 26,857 26,857
2025 20,142 20,142
Total future minimum lease payments 184,571 242,359
Less: imputed interest (1.44% to 1.89%) 5,236 8,528
Balance of obligations under leased tangible capital assets 179,335 233,831

7. Obligation under public private partnership

SSC has entered into a public private partnership agreement to upgrade and expand the Enterprise Data Centre Borden with a cost of $153,304 thousand and accumulated amortization of $4,855 thousand as at March 31, 2020. The obligations related to the upcoming years include the following (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
2020 - 3,933
2021 7,867 7,867
2022 7,867 7,867
2023 7,867 7,867
2024 7,867 7,867
2025 7,867 7,867
2026 and subsequent 138,026 138,026
Total future minimum lease payments 177,361 181,294
Less: imputed interest (3.67%) (2.56% in 2018-19) 56,874 44,452
Balance of obligation under public private partnership 120,487 136,842

8. Employee future benefits

a) Pension benefits

SSC’s employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan (the “Plan”), which is sponsored and administered by the Government of Canada. Pension benefits accrue up to a maximum period of 35 years at a rate of 2% per year of pensionable service, times the average of the best five consecutive years of earnings. The benefits are integrated with Canada/Québec Pension Plan benefits and they are indexed to inflation.

Both the employees and SSC contribute to the cost of the Plan. Due to the amendment of the Public Service Superannuation Act following the implementation of provisions related to Economic Action Plan 2012, employee contributors have been divided into two groups – Group 1 relates to existing plan members as of December 31, 2012 and Group 2 relates to members joining the Plan as of January 1, 2013. Each group has a distinct contribution rate.

The 2019-20 expense amounts to $63,890 thousand ($61,723 thousand in 2018-19). For Group 1 members, the expense represents approximately 1.01 times (1.01 times in 2018-19) the employees’ contributions and, for Group 2 members, approximately 1.00 times (1.00 times in 2018-19) the employees’ contributions.

SSC’s responsibility with regard to the Plan is limited to its contributions. Actuarial surpluses or deficiencies are recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Government of Canada, as the Plan’s sponsor.

b) Severance benefits

Severance benefits provided to SSC’s employees were previously based on an employee’s eligibility, years of service and salary at termination of employment. However, since 2011 the accumulation of severance benefits for voluntary departures progressively ceased for substantially all employees. Employees subject to these changes were given the option to be paid the full or partial value of benefits earned to date or collect the full or remaining value of benefits upon departure from the public service. By March 31, 2020, substantially all settlements for immediate cash out were completed. Severance benefits are unfunded and, consequently, the outstanding obligation will be paid from future authorities.

The changes in the obligations during the year were as follows (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
Accrued benefit obligation - Beginning of year 28,726 26,717
Expense (adjustment) for the year 4,133 5,838
Benefits paid during the year (2,896) (3,829)
Accrued benefit obligation - End of year 29,963 28,726

9. Accounts receivable and advances

The following table presents details of SSC’s accounts receivable and advances (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
Receivables - Other government departments and agencies 246,400 240,528
Receivables – External parties 13,884 17,074
Employee advances 121 107
Subtotal 260,405 257,709
Allowance for doubtful accounts on receivables from external parties (1) (4)
Gross accounts receivable and advances 260,404 257,705
Accounts receivable held on behalf of Government (3,401) (3,526)
Net accounts receivable and advances 257,003 254,179

10. Tangible capital assets

Cost (in thousands of dollars)
Capital asset class Opening balance Acquisitions Adjustments Footnote 1 Disposals and write-offs Closing balance
Buildings 3,085 - 153,304 - 156,389
Works and infrastructure 1,310 - - - 1,310
Machinery and equipment 55,047 1,081 1,930 - 58,058
Computer hardware 1,926,203 264,597 44,609 13,417 2,221,992
Computer software 201,200 2,671 34,535 - 238,406
Vehicles 2,517 404 - 61 2,860
Leasehold improvements 48,909 13,020 5,131 - 67,060
Leased tangible capital assets 312,217 - - - 312,217
Assets under construction 386,283 67,378 (274,915) - 178,746
Total 2,936,771 349,151 (35,406) 13,478 3,237,038
Accumulated amortization (in thousands of dollars)
Capital asset class Opening balance Amortization Adjustments Footnote 1 Disposals and write-offs Closing balance
Buildings 2,563 3,168 1,789 - 7,520
Works and infrastructure 228 52 - - 280
Machinery and equipment 45,460 2,860 210 - 48,530
Computer hardware 1,331,945 248,574 1,303 13,313 1,568,509
Computer software 185,026 17,479 (1) - 202,504
Vehicles 477 333 - 61 749
Leasehold improvements 27,952 7,616 - - 35,568
Leased tangible capital assets 81,770 54,773 - - 136,543
Assets under construction - - - - -
Total 1,675,421 334,855 3,301 13,374 2,000,203
Net book value (in thousands of dollars)
Capital asset class 2020 2019
Buildings 148,869 522
Works and infrastructure 1,030 1,082
Machinery and equipment 9,528 9,587
Computer hardware 653,483 594,258
Computer software 35,902 16,174
Vehicles 2,111 2,040
Leasehold improvements 31,492 20,957
Leased tangible capital assets 175,674 230,447
Assets under construction 178,746 386,283
Total 1,236,835 1,261,350

11. Contractual obligations and contractual rights

a) Contractual obligations

The nature of SSC’s activities may result in some large multi-year contracts and obligations whereby SSC will be obligated to make future payments when the services/goods are received. Significant contractual obligations ($10 million or more) that can be reasonably estimated are summarized as follows (in thousands of dollars):

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 and subsequent Total
Acquisition of goods and services 659,441 389,112 344,448 316,735 272,532 318,218 2,300,486
Tangible capital assets - - 13,020 - - - 13,020
Total 659,441 389,112 357,468 316,735 272,532 318,218 2,313,506

b) Contractual rights

SSC has determined that there are no contractual rights which require disclosure in these financial statements.

12. Contingent liabilities and contingent assets

a) Contingent liabilities

Claims have been made against SSC in the normal course of operations. Where it is likely that there will be a future payment and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an allowance for claims and litigations is recorded. No allowance has been recorded in SSC’s financial statements. Claims and litigations for which the outcome is not determinable and a reasonable estimate can be made by management amounted to approximately $200 thousand at March 31, 2020 ($0 at March 31, 2019).

b) Contingent assets

SSC has determined that there are no contingent assets which require disclosure in these financial statements.

13. Related party transactions

SSC is related as a result of common ownership to all government departments, agencies, and Crown corporations. Related parties also include individuals who are members of key management personnel or close family members of those individuals, and entities controlled by, or under shared control of, a member of key management personnel or a close family member of that individual.

SSC enters into transactions with these entities in the normal course of business and on normal trade terms.

a) Common services provided without charge by other government departments

During the year, SSC received services without charge from certain common service organizations, related to accommodation and the employer’s contribution to the health and dental insurance plans. These services provided without charge have been recorded at the carrying value in SSC’s Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position as follows (in thousands of dollars):

2020 2019
Employer’s contribution to the health and dental insurance plans 60,805 51,999
Accommodation 55,449 41,830
Total 116,254 93,829

The government has centralized some of its administrative activities for efficiency, cost-effectiveness purposes and economic delivery of programs to the public. As a result, the government uses central agencies and common service organizations so that one department performs services for all other departments and agencies without charge. The costs of these services, such as the payroll and cheque issuance services provided by Public Services and Procurement Canada, are not included in SSC’s Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position.

b) Common services provided without charge to other government departments

During the year, SSC provided services without charge to other government departments, related to the provision of IT infrastructure services. These services are not recognized as revenues in the Statement of Operations and Departmental Net Financial Position.

c) Other transactions with other government departments and agencies (in thousands of dollars)

2020 2019
Expenses – Services provided to SSC by other government departments and agencies 197,357 228,398
Revenues – Services provided by SSC to other government departments and agencies 740,487 689,840

Expenses and revenues disclosed in c) exclude common services provided without charge, which are already disclosed in a).

14. Transfer to other government departments

Effective October 1, 2018, SSC transferred responsibility for the control and supervision of the Security Operations Center to the Communications Security Establishment in accordance with Order in Council (P.C. 2018-1061), including the stewardship responsibility for the assets and liabilities related to the program. Accordingly, SSC transferred the following assets from the Security Operations Center to the Communications Security Establishment on October 1, 2018 (in thousands of dollars):

Assets 2019
Prepaid expenses 1,224
Tangible capital assets (net book value) (note 10) 263
Total assets transferred 1,487
Adjustment to the departmental net financial position 1,487

15. Segmented information

Presentation by segment is based on SSC’s core responsibility. The presentation by segment is based on the same accounting policies as described in the Summary of significant accounting policies in note 2. The following table presents the expenses incurred and revenues generated for the main core responsibilities, by major object of expenses and by major type of revenues. The segment results for the period are as follows (in thousands of dollars):

Email and Workplace Technology Data Centres Telecommunications Cyber and IT Security Customer Relationships and Service Management Internal Services 2020 Total 2019 Total
Operating expenses
Salaries and employee benefits 40,982 210,617 173,334 78,266 168,959 148,005 820,163 749,814
Telecommunications 7,194 724 472,469 1809 1,479 3,471 487,146 534,006
Amortization of tangible capital assets 9,520 212,130 89,113 20,590 691 2,811 334,855 278,509
Rentals 129,484 127,879 23,130 35,833 5,948 2,721 324,995 375,580
Professional and special services 12,148 38,880 45,980 39,830 75,365 64,153 276,356 239,947
Repairs and maintenance 7,837 94,145 87,745 23,790 1,536 3,692 218,745 168,379
Machinery and equipment 5,457 69,652 52,462 5,606 3,872 8,713 145,762 152,536
Accommodation 2,772 14,241 11,812 5,352 11,422 22,709 68,308 58,145
Interest on obligation under public private partnership - 11,262 - - - - 11,262 -
Utilities, materials and supplies 100 4,925 531 245 471 1,335 7,607 7,619
Transportation 299 1,486 1,730 457 928 2,252 7,152 7,654
Interest on capital lease payments - 3,292 - - - - 3,292 4,181
Information 12 8 128 56 2,667 410 3,281 1,315
Loss on disposal of tangible capital assets - 52 52 - - - 104 351
Other expenses 51 7,378 84 132 15 43 7,703 965
Total operating expenses 215,856 796,671 958,570 211,966 273,353 260,315 2,716,731 2,579,001
Revenues
Sale of goods and services 62,438 224,025 356,707 67,459 34,487 - 745,116 694,051
Miscellaneous revenues 43 80 40 179 3 22 367 336
Revenues earned on behalf of Government (642) (2,111) (7,095) (1,161) (986) (22) (12,017) (12,301)
Total revenues 61,839 221,994 349,652 66,477 33,504 - 733,466 682,086
Net cost of operations before government funding and transfers 154,017 574,677 608,918 145,489 239,849 260,315 1,983,265 1,896,915

Annex to the Statement of Management Responsibility Including Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Assessment of Internal Controls over Financial Reporting and the Action Plan for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2020

1. Introduction

This document provides summary information on the measures taken by Shared Services Canada (SSC) to maintain an effective system of Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR), including information on internal control management, assessment results and related action plans.

Detailed information on the department’s authority, mandate and program activities can be found in the 2019-20 Departmental Results Report (DRR) and the 2020-21 Departmental Plan.

2. Departmental system of internal control over financial reporting

2.1 Internal control management

SSC has a governance and accountability structure to support departmental assessment efforts and oversight of its system of internal control. A departmental internal control management framework, approved by the President, is in place and includes:

The Departmental Audit Committee provides advice to the President on the adequacy and functioning of the department's risk management, control and governance frameworks and processes.

2.2 Service arrangements relevant to financial statements

SSC relies on other organizations for the processing of certain transactions that are recorded in its financial statements as follows:

Common Service Arrangements

Readers of this Annex may refer to the Annexes of the above-noted organizations for a greater understanding of the systems of ICFR related to these specific services.

SSC relies on other external service providers and/or departments for the processing of certain transactions or information that are recorded in its financial statements, as follows:

Specific Arrangements
2.3 Common Services Provided by SSC

SSC plays a significant role in the delivery of digital government by establishing a reliable, modern, secure and accessible network; supporting a digitally-enabled public service; and providing modern and efficient infrastructure solutions, such as cloud computing.

Created on August 4, 2011, SSC was given a broad mandate to modernize and consolidate the Government of Canada’s information technology infrastructure. Today, SSC provides the digital backbone of the federal government, the underpinning for providing essential services and programs to Canadians. SSC delivers network, data centre, email, security and workplace technology to 43 of the larger federal departments and agencies.

The following diagram provides a summary view of the infrastructure layers and services that are in scope for the ITGC assessment.

Figure 1
Long description – Figure 1

This graphic shows the infrastructure layers that are part of the ITGC framework. A box on the left shows that SSC’s IT general controls include Operations, Security, Implementation and Maintenance, and Managing outsourced providers. Two arrows point to a separate box showing that SSC’s IT general controls are responsible for IT infrastructure services provided to customers. This includes Database/Middleware, Operating System, Network and Data Centre Facility. A separate box represents the Customer IT Environment which includes Operations (people, process, technology) and Customer Financial Applications. This demonstrates that customers are responsible for the assessment of application level controls and general IT controls that support their financial applications.

* Responsibility over certain infrastructure elements is shared between SSC and its customers in accordance with customer agreements. For instance, for Platform Services (database and middleware services), depending on the customer, some components are fully managed and maintained by SSC while others are only partially managed and maintained by SSC.

There are shared internal control responsibilities under the Treasury Board Policy on Financial Management. As a common service provider, SSC is responsible for the assessment of IT general controls for IT infrastructure services provided to customers. Customers are responsible for the assessment of application level controls and general IT controls that support their financial applications.

3. Departmental assessment results during fiscal year 2019-20 (ICFR)

During 2019-20, SSC continued to make progress in assessing and improving its key controls. The following table summarizes the department’s progress based on the plans identified in the previous fiscal year’s Annex.

Progress during the 2019-20 fiscal year
Element from previous year’s action plan Status
IT general controls over feeder systems: design effectiveness testing, operating effectiveness testing and remediation of deficiencies. Testing of the IT general controls for the feeder systems has been rescheduled to start after the completion of the assessment of the business processes.
IT general controls over SIGMA: ongoing monitoring activities of key critical controls. Rotational re-assessment completed for ITGC over SIGMA. No significant remediation required.
Operating expenses and accounts payable: operating effectiveness testing and remediation of deficiencies. Operating effectiveness testing of expenses and accounts payable process nearly completed. Assessment of invoice processing for telecommunication expenses is pending the implementation of a redesign of this sub-process. A director led cross-functional working group has been established to identify the process issues.
Revenue and Accounts Receivable: operating effectiveness testing and remediation of deficiencies. Operating effectiveness testing progressed significantly. Remediation of deficiencies in progress.
Capital assets: design effectiveness testing and remediation of deficiencies. Design assessment testing has been postponed pending the result of the Enterprise Asset management initiative which is ongoing.
Payroll and benefits: operating effectiveness testing and remediation of deficiencies. Operating effectiveness testing is substantially advanced. Completion of the testing of the payroll process is pending the remediation of deficiencies and is expected to be completed in 2020-21.

Results regarding design and operating effectiveness testing, ongoing monitoring, and remediation activities of key control areas are detailed below.

3.1 Design effectiveness testing of key controls

In 2018-19, the department postponed the completion of the design effectiveness testing of its capital asset control areas. The department is conducting an Enterprise Asset Management Initiative to review the processes for tracking capital assets through its lifecycle and improve the accuracy of SSC’s capital asset information. The testing of the processes to account for capital asset will be performed once the implementation of the redesigned process, planned for 2020-21, is completed.

The testing of the ITGC’s over the feeder systems was also postponed pending the completion of the testing of all business process controls.

3.2 Operating effectiveness testing of key controls

In 2019-20, the department made progress in operating effectiveness testing of its Payroll process control area and of its Revenue and Accounts Receivable control area.

As a result of the operating effectiveness testing, the department did not identify any significant deficiency that could lead to material misstatement of its financial statements. Areas of improvement have been identified and action plans are continued to be implemented to:

Quality assurance program over payroll has been finalized and partially implemented. The full implementation of the program is expected in 2020-21.

3.3 Ongoing monitoring of key controls

In 2019-20, the department performed ongoing monitoring activities of its Information Technology General Controls (ITGC) over the departmental financial system (SIGMA).

The department did not identify any significant deficiency that could lead to a material misstatement of its financial statements.

4. Departmental status and action plan for the next fiscal year and subsequent years (ICFR)

Building on progress to date, SSC is positioned to advance the full assessment of its system of Internal Control over Financial Reporting in 2020-21, with the exception of capital assets, as the completion of the assessment depends on the progress on the asset baseline project which is underway and will be completed over the next two years. At that time, the department will be applying its rotational ongoing monitoring plan to reassess control performance on a risk basis across all control areas. The status and action plan for the completion of the identified control areas for the next fiscal year and for subsequent years are shown in the table below.

4.1 COVID-19 impact on ICFR

SSC plans to re-evaluate its latest ICFR risk assessment focusing on the control environment and high risk business processes. This re-evaluation will allow the department to determine if COVID-19 has had an impact on their effectiveness. Business processes that have been impacted by COVID-19 have been identified for review in 2020-21.

SSC had one ICFR business process - Financial Close and Reporting (Year-End Close) - that occurred solely post COVID-19. The department plans to review the key controls within this process in 2020-21 to determine if there was a significant change or new risk that would impact the validity, accuracy and completeness of its financial statements.

Status and action plan for the next fiscal year and subsequent years
Key control areas Design effectiveness testing and remediation Operating effectiveness testing and remediation Ongoing monitoring rotation
Entity-level controls Completed Completed 2020-21
ITGC over SIGMA Completed Completed 2020-21
ITGC over Feeder SystemsFootnote 1 2021-22 2022-23 Future years
Business Process Controls
Financial close and reporting Completed Completed 2020-21
Operating expenses and accounts payable Completed

Substantially Completed

Except for Telecom invoice processing for future years

2020-21
Revenue and accounts receivable Completed Substantially Completed 2021-22
Capital Assets 2020-21 Future Years Future Years
Payroll and benefits Completed Substantially Completed 2021-22

5. Common Service Provider (CSP) annual assessment results for 2019-20 and action plan for future years

SSC provides IT infrastructure services that are delivered to customer organizations that operate IT systems in legacy, partially modernized or fully modernized environments. A legacy environment refers to an older system inherited from a customer that continues to remain vital to the organization. A partially modernized environment refers to a system that contains a mix of older and updated components that are deployed in an enterprise data centre. A fully modernized environment refers to a system that contains updated components that are deployed in an enterprise data centre.

IT general controls are classified as being either customer-specific controls or common controls. Customer-specific controls operate according to legacy processes and procedures in legacy and partially modernized environments. Common controls operate in a common manner according to SSC enterprise-wide processes and procedures. Common controls operate primarily in fully modernized environments, but may also be adopted in a legacy or partially modernized environment.

5.1 Departmental status and action plan for the next fiscal year and subsequent years (CSP)

SSC has implemented a multi-year, risk-based assessment plan for IT general controls for IT infrastructure services. The multi-year plan is refreshed on an annual basis.

The results of the current year assessment and future plans are detailed below.

Status and action plan for the next fiscal year and subsequent years
Key control areas Design effectiveness testing and remediation Operating effectiveness testing and remediation Ongoing monitoring rotation
Entity level controls Completed 2023-24 Future Years
Common controls 2020-21 2021-22 Future Years
Customer-specific controls (DFMSFootnote 2) - Customers with high financial reporting risk Completed 2021-22 Future Years
Customer-specific controls (DFMSFootnote 3) - Customers with medium financial reporting risk 2021-22 2023-24 Future Years
Customer-specific controls (GC central systemsFootnote 4) Completed 2022-23 Future Years
Customer-specific controls (high revenue systemsFootnote 5) 2021-22 2023-24 Future Years
5.2 Departmental assessment results during fiscal year 2019-20 (CSP)
Governance and Planning

During 2019-20, SSC updated foundational documents that support governance and planning including the scoping and risk assessment report, the ITGC framework and the multi-year assessment plan.

The scoping and risk assessment report was updated to reflect significant changes to infrastructure services, customer risk profiles and new reporting requirements of customers and SSC.

The ITGC framework describes SSC’s role as a common service provider of IT infrastructure services and related control objectives and activities supporting internal controls over financial reporting. The document is periodically revised as technologies, processes and customer services evolve that may necessitate the creation of new controls or changes to existing controls.

The ITGC assessment plan outlines the assessments that will be conducted for the period of 2020-21 to 2023-24 and is informed by the scoping and risk assessment report. The plan identifies assessments that add the highest value to the department, customers and the Government of Canada.

Assessment of customer-specific controls (GC central systems)

During 2019-20, SSC completed design effectiveness testing of customer-specific controls for Information Systems Operations, and IT Infrastructure Implementation and Maintenance over IT infrastructure services supporting the central systems managed by two customers.

There are no significant control observations to note resulting from these two assessments.

Management action plans in process

To strengthen logical access management controls and procedures, SSC released an updated Logical Access Control Management Standard during 2019 that articulates requirements to ensure appropriate logical access controls are applied to applications, operating systems and other IT resources. The application of logical access controls contributes to ensuring the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data, and the trusted delivery of IT infrastructure services.

Other management action plans remain in process to address a deficiency in the area of logical access management controls for IT systems and data resulting from of an assessment of customer-specific controls over IT infrastructure services supporting the DFMS of six customers during 2018-19.

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