October 1 to December 31,  2023: Quarterly progress report on the Centre Block project

We’re restoring and modernizing the Centre Block. We’re also designing and building the Parliament Welcome Centre. It's the largest and most complex heritage rehabilitation ever seen in Canada. We estimate the cost to be between $4.5 billion and $5 billion. We aim to complete construction between 2030 and 2031. The Centre Block will reopen about 1 year later. This will allow Parliament to do testing and get the building ready for operations.

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Project health

The following graph provides an overview of the project health based on approved cost, scope and schedule, each ranging from 0 (low impact of affecting the project) to 10 (high impact of affecting the project), within the quarterly reporting period. The Long Term Vision and Plan annual reports provide an assessment of the overall project health.

A chart representing project health. See long description below.
Text version for project health graph

Project health is represented by 3 elements: scope, cost and schedule. Each element’s status ranges from 0 to 10, where:

  • 0 to 4 represents the project progressing in line with the planned approved cost, scope and schedule within the reporting period
  • 5 to 8 represents the project progressing but experiencing challenges that may impact the cost, scope and schedule within the reporting period
  • 9 to 10 represents the project progressing but experiencing challenges that have a high likelihood of impacting the cost, scope and schedule within the reporting period

Current status:

  • Overall, the project is progressing in line with the planned approved cost, scope and schedule with a rating of 4
  • Scope is in line with the planned approved scope with a rating of 1
  • Cost is in line with the planned approved cost at a rating of 1
  • Schedule is in line with the planned approved schedule with a rating of 6

Construction progress

Current construction activities for the Centre Block project.

Parliament Welcome Centre

This period, we prepared the site and started excavating for the final portion of the Parliament Welcome Centre. This final excavation site is directly east of the Centre Block. We also continued to drill the wells needed to install a geo-exchange system. As of December 15, 2023, we drilled 73 of 92 wells. Each well is 260 metres deep.

Parliament Welcome Centre

How we are excavating to build the Parliament Welcome Centre

Status: On track

Main excavation: Complete

Geo-exchange wells: About 80% complete

Demolition and abatement

Demolition and abatement inside the Centre Block is now substantially complete. About 12 million kilograms (26 million pounds) of hazardous materials were removed.

Preparing the interior of the building

Status: Substantially complete

Masonry conservation

The work to restore and repair the Centre Block’s exterior masonry is advancing. Stonemasons are actively working on the east and west façades.

Preparing the exterior of the building

Status: On track

Overall completion: About 14% complete

East façade: 27% complete

West façade: 8% complete

North façade: 100% complete

Latest progress on the Centre Block project

Cost update

Spending to date on the Centre Block project is at about $748 million.

The overall budget was established based on a cost report completed in 2021. The report was provided by an independent consultant who validated the method we used to establish cost for the construction.

Centre Block project due diligence report: Cost report

Dollars spent against dollars budgeted (in billions of dollars)

A bar chart showing dollars spent against dollars budgeted. See data table below.

Financial data as of December 15, 2023.

Text version of Dollars spent against dollars budgeted graph
Spent against budget
  Spent to date Budget
Centre Block and
Parliament Welcome Centre
$748,000,000 $4,500,000,000 to $5,000,000,000

Note: Please refer to the Long Term Vision and Plan annual report for expenditures related to the overall project

The Long Term Vision and Plan for the Parliamentary Precinct: Annual reports

Key milestones

The following timeline illustrates the major milestones we are working on this year.
Checkmark= Completed; Circle= In progress

2021

Spring

  • Completed: Approve cost, scope and schedule

2022

Spring

  • Completed: Finalize schematic design

Summer

  • Completed: Obtain federal land use approval of schematic design
  • Completed: Begin installing structural support to excavate the basement

Fall

  • Completed: Begin conserving heritage assets
  • Completed: Begin detailed excavation for the Parliament Welcome Centre (PWC)
  • Completed: Complete masonry repairs on the north wall façade

2023

Winter

  • Completed: Begin drilling geo-exchange wells for the PWC
  • Completed: Begin installing temporary posts to support the basement excavation
  • Completed: Begin scaffolding work on the east façade
  • Completed: Complete main excavation for the PWC

Spring

  • Completed: Begin repairing masonry on the east façade
  • Completed: Begin removing and replacing the structural floor slab on level 1
  • Completed: Install decorative tarps on the east façade
  • Completed: Obtain federal land use approval of the landscape design

Summer

  • Completed: Begin restoring the 22 carillon bells and keyboard that were transported to the Netherlands
  • Completed: Begin scaffolding work on the west façade
  • Completed: Complete the drilling of geo-exchange wells south of the PWC (accounts for about 45% of the wells)
  • Completed: Complete the demolition and abatement of the Senate Chamber and dining room
  • Completed: Excavate for the future connection to phase 1 of the Visitor Welcome Centre

Fall

  • Completed: Begin excavation for the northeast section of the PWC
  • Completed: Begin repairing the masonry on the west façade
  • Completed: Install decorative tarps on the west façade
  • Completed: Substantially complete the demolition and abatement
  • Completed: Start the contracting process for elevators and escalators for both buildings
  • Completed: Complete the 50% design development for the landscape
  • Completed: Restore 50% of the stained glass windows

2024

Winter

  • In progress: Install 50% of the temporary posts to support the Centre Block during excavation work
  • In progress: Complete the 50% design development for the Centre Block and the PWC.
  • In progress: Begin designing the temporary shoring that will support the structure while we rebuild levels 1 to 6
  • In progress: Start the contracting process for the structural demolition and rebuild of levels 1 to 6 and the penthouses of the Centre Block 

Spring

  • In progress: Start the contracting process for the Centre Block’s replica windows 
  • In progress: Complete temporary concrete shear walls to support the Centre Block during excavation work
  • In progress: Complete about 25% of the level 1 concrete slab rebuilding
  • In progress: Start the contracting process for the PWC’s structural build scope 

Summer

  • In progress: Complete west courtyard scaffolding, which will also be used to support a portion of the temporary roof 
  • In progress: Start structural upgrades of levels 1 to 6 of the Centre Block
  • In progress: Complete about 30% of the level 1 concrete slab rebuilding

Fall

  • In progress: Complete construction documents for the Centre Block’s sloped (mansard) roof
  • In progress: Complete the design development for the landscape
  • In progress: Complete about 40% of the level 1 concrete slab rebuilding

2025

Winter

  • In progress: Complete drilling of the temporary posts in the Centre Block basement 
  • In progress: Begin transferring building loads onto the temporary structural posts
  • In progress: Complete the restoration of the 22 carillon bells 
  • In progress: Complete the design development for the Centre Block 
  • In progress: Complete about 50% of the level 1 concrete slab rebuilding

2030 to 2031

  • In progress: Complete main construction

Project spotlight

Each quarter, we highlight an element of work being done on the Centre Block or the Parliament Welcome Centre.

Window design strategy

There are about 1,600 windows in the Centre Block that will be upgraded or replaced to be more energy efficient.

The heritage stained glass windows in the House of Commons Chamber and the Memorial Chamber have been restored and will be reinstalled at a later date. The remaining stained glass restoration will continue in 2024.

The stained glass windows within the Senate Chamber will be replaced. Artists will design the new stained glass windows according to themes that will be decided by the Senate of Canada.

We will replace the majority of the remaining windows with replicas based on the existing window design. We plan to start the purchasing of these exterior replica windows in summer 2024.

stained glass window in the Memorial Chamber

A stained glass window in the Memorial Chamber before it was removed for restoration.

exterior windows

We will replace exterior windows, like these ones on the west façade, with replicas.

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