References: The Chief Public Health Officer's Report on the State of Public Health in Canada 2014

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Footnote 58

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220

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237

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465

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473

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474

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476

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477

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478

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481

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482

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483

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484

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488

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489

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490

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491

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492

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493

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494

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495

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496

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497

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498

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499

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500

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501

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502

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503

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504

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505

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510

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511

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514

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515

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518

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519

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520

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521

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522

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523

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524

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525

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527

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528

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529

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Thomas, M. K., Murray, R., Flockhart, L., Pintar, K. et al. (2013). Estimates of the Burden of Foodborne Illness in Canada for 30 Specified Pathogens and Unspecified Agents, Circa 2006. Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 10(7), 639-648.

530

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Public Health Agency of Canada. (2014). Report on Sexually Transmitted Infections in Canada: 2011. (Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada).

531

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532

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533

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534

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535

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536

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537

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538

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539

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540

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541

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Mann, J., Kropp, R., Wong, T., Venne, S. et al. (2004). Gonorrhea treatment guidelines in Canada: 2004 update. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 171(11), 1345-1346.

542

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Sarwal, S., Wong, T., Sevigny, C. & Ng, L.-K. (2003). Increasing incidence of ciprofloxacin-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection in Canada. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 168(7), 872-873.

543

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544

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545

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546

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547

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548

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552

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Hargreaves, J. R., Boccia, D., Evans, C. A., Adato, M. et al. (2011). The Social Determinants of Tuberculosis: From Evidence to Action. American Journal of Public Health, 101(4), 654-662.

553

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Clark, M., Riben, P. & Nowgesic, E. (2002). The association of housing density, isolation and tuberculosis in Canadian First Nations communities. International Journal of Epidemiology, 31(5), 940-945.

554

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Public Health Agency of Canada. (2014). Tuberculosis in Canada, 2012. Pre-Release. (Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada).

555

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Public Health Agency of Canada. (2012). Tuberculosis in Canada, 2011. Pre-Release. (Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada).

556

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Public Health Agency of Canada. (2012). Tuberculosis in Canada, 2010. Pre-Release. (Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada).

557

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Public Health Agency of Canada. (2009). Tuberculosis in Canada, 2009. Pre-Release. (Ottawa: Public Health Agency of Canada).

558

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559

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560

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561

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562

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Statistics Canada. Canadian Community Health Survey, 2003 [Share Microdata File]. Ottawa, Ontario: Statistics Canada. All computations on these microdata were prepared by the Public Health Agency of Canada and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the author(s).

563

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Statistics Canada. (2005). Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) - Questionnaire for CYCLE 2.1.

564

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Parikh, S. V., Lam, R. W. & CANMAT Depression Work Group. (2001). Clinical Guidelines for the Treatment of Depressive Disorders. I. Definitions, Prevalence, and Health Burden. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 46(Supplement 1), 13S-20S.

565

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Health Canada. (2002). A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada. (Ottawa: Health Canada).

566

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Canadian Institute for Health Information. Hospital Morbidity Database, 2010. All computations on these data were prepared by Public Health Agency of Canada and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the author(s).

567

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National Institute on Aging. (2014-07-16). Alzheimer's Disease Fact Sheet. Retrieved on July 30, 2014, from http://www.nia.nih.gov/alzheimers/publication/alzheimers-disease-fact-sheet

568

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Statistics Canada. (2014-07-02). Table B51-58 Stillbirths and rate, infant deaths and rate by sex, neonatal death rate and maternal mortality rate, Canada, 1921 to 1974 [Data File]. Retrieved on July 30, 2014, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-516-x/sectionb/4147437-eng.htm

569

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Statistics Canada. (2013-09-24). Table 102-0030 - Infant mortality, by sex and birth weight, Canada, provinces and territories, CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on October 15, 2013, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020030

570

Footnote 571

Nault, F. (1997). Infant mortality and low birthweight, 1975 to 1995. Health Reports, 9(3), 39-46.

571

Footnote 572

Statistics Canada. (2013-09-24). Table 102-0504 - Deaths and mortality rates, by age group and sex, Canada, provinces and territories, annual, CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on October 7, 2013, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020504

572

Footnote 573

Canadian Public Health Association. (n.d.). Overview: Healthier mothers and babies. Retrieved on March 3, 2014, from http://www.cpha.ca/en/programs/history/achievements/06-hmb/overview.aspx

573

Footnote 574

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0536 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XVI: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00 to P96), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020536

574

Footnote 575

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0537 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XVII: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00 to Q99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020537

575

Footnote 576

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0521 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter I: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00 to B99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020521

576

Footnote 577

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0522 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter II: Neoplasms (C00 to D48), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020522

577

Footnote 578

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0523 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter III: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50 to D89), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020523

578

Footnote 579

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0524 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter IV: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00 to E90), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020524

579

Footnote 580

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0525 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter V: Mental and behavioural disorders (F00 to F99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020525

580

Footnote 581

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0526 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter VI: Diseases of the nervous system (G00 to G99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020526

581

Footnote 582

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0527 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter VII: Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00 to H59), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020527

582

Footnote 583

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0528 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter VIII: Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60 to H95), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020528

583

Footnote 584

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0529 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter IX: Diseases of the circulatory system (I00 to I99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020529

584

Footnote 585

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0530 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter X: Diseases of the respiratory system (J00 to J99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020530

585

Footnote 586

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0531 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XI: Diseases of the digestive system (K00 to K93), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020531

586

Footnote 587

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0532 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XII: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00 to L99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020532

587

Footnote 588

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0533 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XIII: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00 to M99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020533

588

Footnote 589

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0534 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XIV: Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00 to N99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020534

589

Footnote 590

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0535 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XV: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00 to O99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020535

590

Footnote 591

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0538 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XVIII: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00 to R99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020538

591

Footnote 592

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0540 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XX: External causes of morbidity and mortality (V01 to Y89), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020540

592

Footnote 593

Statistics Canada. (2014-01-27). Table 102-0542 - Deaths, by cause, Chapter XXII: Codes for special purposes (U00 to U99), age group and sex, Canada, annual (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 28, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020542

593

Footnote 594

Statistics Canada. (2011-02-25). Table 102-4309 - Mortality and potential years of life lost, by selected causes of death and sex, three-year average, Canada, provinces, territories, health regions and peer groups, occasional (number), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on January 15, 2014, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1024309

594

Footnote 595

Statistics Canada. Vital Statistics - Death Database, 2009. All computations on these data were prepared by Public Health Agency of Canada and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the author(s).

595

Footnote 596

Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. (2002). Words First: An Evolving Terminology Relating to Aboriginal Peoples in Canada.

596

Footnote 597

Statistics Canada. (2013-05-07). Classification of Aboriginal identity - Definition of classes. Retrieved on June 5, 2014, from http://www23.statcan.gc.ca/imdb/p3VD.pl?Function=getVDDetail&db=imdb&dis=2&adm=8&TVD=61130&CVD=61132&CPV=1.2&CST=20042009&MLV=3&CLV=2&CHVD=61133&D=D

597

Footnote 598

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation. (2013). Canadian Housing Observer 2013. (Canada: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation).

598

Footnote 599

Health Canada. (2013). Canadian Alcohol and Drug Use Monitoring Survey (CADUMS). Summary of results for 2012.

599

Footnote 600

Statistics Canada. (2013-05-01). Immigrant status and period of immigration. Retrieved on September 23, 2013, from http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Av-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=1&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=0&PID=105411&PRID=0&PTYPE=105277&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2013&THEME=95&VID=21255&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=

600

Footnote 601

Statistics Canada. (2013-05-01). Place of birth. Retrieved on September 23, 2013, from http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/dt-td/Av-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=4&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=0&PID=105411&PRID=0&PTYPE=105277&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2013&THEME=95&VID=21258&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=

601

Footnote 602

Statistics Canada. (2012-05-30). Table 102-0512 - Life expectancy, at birth and at age 65, by sex, Canada, provinces and territories, annual (years), CANSIM (database) [Data File]. Retrieved on September 30, 2013, from http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/pick-choisir?lang=eng&p2=33&id=1020512

602

Footnote 603

Public Health Agency of Canada. (2013-11-29). At a Glance - HIV and AIDS in Canada: Surveillance Report to December 31st, 2012. Retrieved on January 17, 2014, from http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/aids-sida/publication/survreport/2012/dec/index-eng.php

603

Footnote 604

Statistics Canada. (2014-06-12). Definitions and data sources. 1. Health Status. Retrieved on June 16, 2014, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/82-221-x/2013001/def/def1-eng.htm

604

Footnote 605

Statistics Canada. (2012-12-04). Population centre (POPCTR). Retrieved on September 13, 2013, from http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/ref/dict/geo049a-eng.cfm

605

Footnote 606

Statistics Canada. (n.d.). Concepts and Definitions.

606

Footnote 607

Healthy Sexuality and Risk Reduction Program, Ottawa Public Health. (Personal Communications on Sex It Smart online program, August 27, 2014).

607

 

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