Appendix B: The Chief Public Health Officer's Report on the State of Public Health in Canada 2012 – Body mass index cut-points
Appendix B: Body mass index cut-points
The body mass index (BMI) is a ratio of weight-to-height.Footnote 681
BMI = weight in kilograms/(height in metres)2
Underweight cut-points BMI less than or equal to: |
Overweight cut-points BMI greater than or equal to: |
Obesity cut-points BMI greater than or equal to: |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls |
2 | 15.14 | 14.83 | 18.41 | 18.02 | 20.09 | 19.81 |
2.5 | 14.92 | 14.63 | 18.13 | 17.76 | 19.80 | 19.55 |
3 | 14.74 | 14.47 | 17.89 | 17.56 | 19.57 | 19.36 |
3.5 | 14.57 | 14.32 | 17.69 | 17.40 | 19.39 | 19.23 |
4 | 14.43 | 14.19 | 17.55 | 17.28 | 19.29 | 19.15 |
4.5 | 14.31 | 14.06 | 17.47 | 17.19 | 19.26 | 19.12 |
5 | 14.21 | 13.94 | 17.42 | 17.15 | 19.30 | 19.17 |
5.5 | 14.13 | 13.86 | 17.45 | 17.20 | 19.47 | 19.34 |
6 | 14.07 | 13.82 | 17.55 | 17.34 | 19.78 | 19.65 |
6.5 | 14.04 | 13.82 | 17.71 | 17.53 | 20.23 | 20.08 |
7 | 14.04 | 13.86 | 17.92 | 17.75 | 20.63 | 20.51 |
7.5 | 14.08 | 13.93 | 18.16 | 18.03 | 21.09 | 21.01 |
8 | 14.15 | 14.02 | 18.44 | 18.35 | 21.60 | 21.57 |
8.5 | 14.24 | 14.14 | 18.76 | 18.69 | 22.17 | 22.18 |
9 | 14.35 | 14.28 | 19.10 | 19.07 | 22.77 | 22.81 |
9.5 | 14.49 | 14.43 | 19.46 | 19.45 | 23.39 | 23.46 |
10 | 14.64 | 14.61 | 19.84 | 19.86 | 24.00 | 24.11 |
10.5 | 14.80 | 14.81 | 20.20 | 20.29 | 24.57 | 24.77 |
11 | 14.97 | 15.05 | 20.55 | 20.74 | 25.10 | 25.42 |
11.5 | 15.16 | 15.32 | 20.89 | 21.20 | 25.58 | 26.05 |
12 | 15.35 | 15.62 | 21.22 | 21.68 | 26.02 | 26.67 |
12.5 | 15.58 | 15.93 | 21.56 | 22.14 | 26.43 | 27.24 |
13 | 15.84 | 16.26 | 21.91 | 22.58 | 26.84 | 27.76 |
13.5 | 16.12 | 16.57 | 22.27 | 22.98 | 27.25 | 28.20 |
14 | 16.41 | 16.88 | 22.62 | 23.34 | 27.63 | 28.57 |
14.5 | 16.69 | 17.18 | 22.96 | 23.66 | 27.98 | 28.87 |
15 | 16.98 | 17.45 | 23.29 | 23.94 | 28.30 | 29.11 |
15.5 | 17.26 | 17.69 | 23.60 | 24.17 | 28.60 | 29.29 |
16 | 17.54 | 17.91 | 23.90 | 24.37 | 28.88 | 29.43 |
16.5 | 17.80 | 18.09 | 24.19 | 24.54 | 29.14 | 29.56 |
17 | 18.05 | 18.25 | 24.46 | 24.70 | 29.41 | 29.69 |
17.5 | 18.28 | 18.38 | 24.73 | 24.85 | 29.70 | 29.84 |
Classification | BMI category (kg/m2) | Level of health risk |
---|---|---|
Underweight | < 18.5 | Increased risk |
Normal weight | 18.5 – 24.9 | Least risk |
Overweight | 25.0 – 29.9 | Increased risk |
Obese | ≥ 30.0 | |
Obese class I | 30.0 – 34.9 | High risk |
Obese class II | 35.0 – 39.9 | Very high risk |
Obese class III | ≥ 40.0 | Extremely high risk |
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