Statistics: Parole, Record Suspensions, Pardons, and Clemency

PBC Quick Stats

  ( Note: Unless otherwise noted, the following statistics are for the 2020-2021 fiscal year.)
  • 1. Number of Offenders Under Federal Custody

    Incarcerated – 12,136

    Incarcerated includes offenders serving federal sentences in penitentiaries and in provincial facilities, those housed as inmates in Community Correctional Centres - as distinguished from conditionally released offenders, those temporarily absent from the institution on some form of temporary absence (Temporary Absence or Work Release), and those remanded in federal custody.

    Conditional Release – 9,875

    Conditional Release includes those federal offenders conditionally released on day parole, full parole and statutory release, including those deported, those on long term supervision orders and temporary detainees whether detained in a penitentiary or a provincial jail.

  • 2. Federal Conditional Release Population
    • Canada: 9,875
    • Atlantic region: 889
    • Quebec region: 2,245
    • Ontario region: 2,940
    • Prairie region: 2,345
    • Pacific region: 1,456
  • 3. Number of Reviews

    14,894

    This number represents both federal reviews (14,466) and provincial reviews (428) where the PBC is responsible for reviewing provincial cases.

    Note: A review can be done by way of an office review on file or by way of a hearing with the offender.

  • 4. Number of Elder Assisted Hearings

    75

    Note: The purpose of an Elder-Assisted Hearing is to create a culturally responsive hearing process for Indigenous offenders (First Nations, Inuit and Métis). A non-Indigenous offender, who is committed to an Indigenous way of life, may also request an Elder-Assisted Hearing.

  • 5. Federal Parole Grant Rate

    Federal day parole: 71%

    Federal full parole: 33%

  • 6. Number of Appeal Decisions rendered by the PBC's Appeal Division

    Federal cases: 631 decisions were rendered with the initial decision being affirmed in 86% of cases.

  • 7. Successful Completion Rates of Federal Conditional Release Supervision Periods

    Day parole: 93%

    Full Parole: 88%

    (The successful completion rate of full parole includes only those offenders serving determinate sentences as those serving indeterminate sentences are not considered ‘successful completions’ for statistical purposes until the offender is deceased.)

  • 8. Number of Victims Registered with the PBC

    As of March 31, 2021, 8,661 victims were registered to receive information from the PBC.

  • 9. Number of Victim Statements Presented at PBC Hearings

    291

  • 10. Number of Observers at Hearings

    1,858

  • 11. Number of Decisions Sent from the Decision Registry

    7,179

  • 12. Number of Pardons Granted

    7,535 pardon decisions rendered, 97% of pardons granted and 3% denied.

  • 13. Number of Record Suspensions Ordered

    1,508 record suspension rendered, 93% of record suspensions ordered and 7% refused.

  • 14. Royal Prerogative of Mercy

    As of March 31, 2021, there were 150 active clemency cases. In the last five fiscal years (between 2016-2017 and 2020-2021), five clemency requests have been granted, one has been denied and 157 have been discontinued.

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