Claiming refugee protection (asylum) at the border when you enter Canada
Canada offers refugee protection (asylum) to individuals in Canada who have a well-founded fear of persecution or who may face a
- risk of torture
- risk to their life
- risk of cruel and unusual treatment or punishment
If you feel you could face one of these risks if you go back to your home country, or, if you are stateless, to the country where you normally live you may be able to seek protection in Canada as a refugee.
The following sections explain the process for claiming refugee protection (asylum) at a Canadian port of entry. The process is different for persons making a claim from within Canada.
If you are not a refugee, but wish to come to Canada, learn what options are available.
You should only apply for refugee protection if you have a well-founded fear or are at risk if you return to your home country. Do NOT apply only as a means to extend your stay and employment in Canada. If you are found to not need Canada’s protection, you may be removed and not permitted to return.
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