PACP - Q-1309 - Annex A - December 5, 2023

Q-1309 — March 7, 2023 — Ms. Kwan (Vancouver East) — With regard to the processing of immigration applications at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada, for all streams, broken down by stream and by country of origin: (a) what are the current application processing service standards; (b) what are the actual current application processing times; (c) what percentage of applications are meeting the processing service standards; (d) where standards are not being met, what efforts are being undertaken by the department to improve processing times; (e) what are the acceptance and refusal rates; (f) what accounts for discrepancies in acceptance rates and processing times across geographic regions; and (g) how many applications are currently in the backlog and how long have these applications been in the system?

Name of organisation: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

(e) Approval and Refusal Rate of Temporary Resident Applications Processed between January 2019 and January 2023, by Application Type, Final Decision Year and Final Decision (in Persons)
Application Type 2018 2019
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Electronic Travel Authorization 3,943,626 35,371 99% 1% 3,873,450 49,365 99% 1%
Study Permit 224,436 114,939 66% 34% 252,986 169,693 60% 40%
Study Permit-EXT 150,723 10,401 94% 6% 168,249 9,185 95% 5%
Temporary Resident Visa 1,675,988 717,113 70% 30% 1,413,813 784,003 64% 36%
Visitor Records 102,172 9,959 91% 9% 113,551 11,137 91% 9%
Work Permit 177,183 25,820 87% 13% 198,836 42,757 82% 18%
Work Permit-EXT 221,280 21,782 91% 9% 270,490 22,930 92% 8%
Grand Total 6,495,408 935,385 87% 13% 6,291,375 1,089,070 85% 15%
Application Type 2020 2021
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Electronic Travel Authorization 774,933 13,373 98% 2% 661,212 18,231 97% 3%
Study Permit 110,413 107,358 51% 49% 328,317 220,676 60% 40%
Study Permit-EXT 208,539 5,670 97% 3% 150,044 5,641 96% 4%
Temporary Resident Visa 330,399 171,279 66% 34% 311,426 109,330 74% 26%
Visitor Records 144,845 7,697 95% 5% 196,765 12,541 94% 6%
Work Permit 119,592 22,732 84% 16% 179,081 30,826 85% 15%
Work Permit-EXT 336,877 21,162 94% 6% 378,951 26,393 93% 7%
Grand Total 2,025,598 349,271 85% 15% 2,205,796 423,638 84% 16%
Application Type 2022 2023 Jan
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Electronic Travel Authorization 2,681,412 42,627 98% 2% 225,556 4,699 98% 2%
Study Permit 413,114 318,735 56% 44% 35,208 28,742 55% 45%
Study Permit-EXT 171,660 9,002 95% 5% 14,957 1,281 92% 8%
Temporary Resident Visa 1,321,991 597,924 69% 31% 139,938 72,714 66% 34%
Visitor Records 150,480 12,263 92% 8% 19,195 1,299 94% 6%
Work Permit 678,313 67,034 91% 9% 62,520 4,559 93% 7%
Work Permit-EXT 365,615 25,969 93% 7% 45,393 3,100 94% 6%
Grand Total 5,782,585 1,073,554 84% 16% 542,767 116,394 82% 18%
(e) Approval and Refusal Rate of Permanent Resident Applications Processed between January 2019 and January 2023, by Application Type, Final Decision Year and Final Decision (in Persons)
Application Type 2018 2019
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Economic 176,679 9,607 95% 5% 205,068 12,071 94% 6%
Agri-Food Pilot Program - - - - - - - -
Atlantic Immigration Pilot Programs 1,633 309 84% 16% 4,339 420 91% 9%
Atlantic Immigration Program - - - - - - - -
Canadian Experience Class (EE) 20,713 1,475 93% 7% 31,927 3,654 90% 10%
Canadian Experience Class (No EE) 123 26 83% 17% 61 13 82% 18%
Caring For Children Program 1,674 87 95% 5% 4,141 779 84% 16%
Federal Investor - 8 0% 100% 5 5 50% 50%
Federal Self Employed 727 2,921 20% 80% 702 2,445 22% 78%
Federal Skilled Workers (C-50) 986 286 78% 22% 296 94 76% 24%
Federal Skilled Workers (EE) 39,151 1,042 97% 3% 60,019 1,922 97% 3%
Federal Skilled Workers (Pre C-50) - - - - 10 11 48% 52%
High Medical Needs Program 496 62 89% 11% 518 96 84% 16%
Economic 176,679 9,607 95% 5% 205,068 12,071 94% 6%
Investor Venture Capital - - - - - - - -
Live-in Caregiver Program 14,847 783 95% 5% 5,530 342 94% 6%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (EE) 19,354 144 99% 1% 18,560 337 98% 2%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (No EE) 44,592 1,602 97% 3% 51,600 1,127 98% 2%
Quebec Entrepreneur 209 - 100% 0% 50 14 78% 22%
Quebec Investor 5,171 90 98% 2% 2,433 176 93% 7%
Quebec Self Employed 42 7 86% 14% 52 1 98% 2%
Quebec Skilled Workers 26,040 544 98% 2% 22,615 275 99% 1%
Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot - - - - - - - -
Skilled Trades (EE) 686 90 88% 12% 1,586 203 89% 11%
Skilled Trades (No EE) 4 - 100% 0% 3 - 100% 0%
Start-up Business 231 131 64% 36% 621 157 80% 20%
TR to PR - - - - - - - -
Family Class 98,597 8,862 92% 8% 89,958 8,170 92% 8%
Children & Other Family Class 4,662 1,406 77% 23% 4,735 1,361 78% 22%
FCH-Family relations - H&C 5,096 353 94% 6% 5,136 414 93% 7%
Parents and Grandparents 25,143 2,409 91% 9% 18,154 2,045 90% 10%
Spouses & Partners 63,696 4,694 93% 7% 61,933 4,350 93% 7%
Humanitarian & Compassionate / Public Policy 4,676 2,419 66% 34% 5,445 2,758 66% 34%
Humanitarian & Compassionate Straight 777 676 53% 47% 757 716 51% 49%
Humanitarian & Compassionate with Risk or Discrimination 3,561 1,723 67% 33% 4,312 2,004 68% 32%
Public Policy With RAP 36 4 90% 10% 22 5 81% 19%
Public Policy Without RAP 302 16 95% 5% 354 33 91% 9%
Permit Holders Class 36 13 73% 27% 29 17 63% 37%
Permit Holders Class 36 13 73% 27% 29 17 63% 37%
Protected Persons 46,863 9,978 82% 18% 48,227 19,022 72% 28%
Blended Visa Office-Referred 1,161 12 99% 1% 967 12 99% 1%
Dependants Abroad of Protected Persons 4,754 629 88% 12% 4,670 436 91% 9%
Federal Government-assisted Refugees 6,703 808 89% 11% 8,794 913 91% 9%
Privately Sponsored Refugees 19,193 8,117 70% 30% 19,538 17,406 53% 47%
Protected Persons Landed In Canada 13,600 340 98% 2% 13,034 161 99% 1%
Quebec Government-assisted Refugees 1,452 72 95% 5% 1,224 94 93% 7%
Grand Total 326,851 30,879 91% 9% 348,727 42,038 89% 11%
(e) Approval and Refusal Rate of Permanent Resident Applications Processed between January 2019 and January 2023, by Application Type, Final Decision Year and Final Decision (in Persons)
Application Type 2020 2021
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Economic 96,577 5,497 95% 5% 277,887 7,054 98% 2%
Agri-Food Pilot Program - - - - 234 - 100% 0%
Atlantic Immigration Pilot Programs 1,759 255 87% 13% 6,168 518 92% 8%
Atlantic Immigration Program - - - - - - - -
Canadian Experience Class (EE) 26,131 1,519 95% 5% 139,700 2,538 98% 2%
Canadian Experience Class (No EE) 42 3 93% 7% 163 2 99% 1%
Caring For Children Program 815 351 70% 30% 3,468 744 82% 18%
Federal Investor - - - - - - - -
Federal Self Employed 291 869 25% 75% 218 463 32% 68%
Federal Skilled Workers (C-50) 89 5 95% 5% 205 7 97% 3%
Federal Skilled Workers (EE) 15,637 1,165 93% 7% 10,793 238 98% 2%
Federal Skilled Workers (Pre C-50) - - - - - - - -
High Medical Needs Program 55 - 100% 0% 26 - 100% 0%
Investor Venture Capital - - - - - - - -
Live-in Caregiver Program 480 78 86% 14% 908 292 76% 24%
Economic 96,577 5,497 95% 5% 277,887 7,054 98% 2%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (EE) 16,987 401 98% 2% 16,946 120 99% 1%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (No EE) 22,828 597 97% 3% 40,638 1,061 97% 3%
Quebec Entrepreneur 87 - 100% 0% 42 - 100% 0%
Quebec Investor 1,523 42 97% 3% 2,221 33 99% 1%
Quebec Self Employed 8 - 100% 0% 22 - 100% 0%
Quebec Skilled Workers 9,418 123 99% 1% 26,589 192 99% 1%
Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot 50 - 100% 0% 604 6 99% 1%
Skilled Trades (EE) 193 17 92% 8% 615 7 99% 1%
Skilled Trades (No EE) 1 - 100% 0% 23 - 100% 0%
Start-up Business 183 72 72% 28% 630 74 89% 11%
TR to PR - - - - 27,674 759 97% 3%
Family Class 48,204 3,409 93% 7% 99,119 5,483 95% 5%
Children & Other Family Class 2,431 637 79% 21% 6,383 1,241 84% 16%
FCH-Family relations - H&C 3,044 154 95% 5% 6,076 284 96% 4%
Parents and Grandparents 8,825 565 94% 6% 19,542 819 96% 4%
Spouses & Partners 33,904 2,053 94% 6% 67,118 3,139 96% 4%
Humanitarian & Compassionate / Public Policy 3,757 4,728 44% 56% 13,948 10,650 57% 43%
Humanitarian & Compassionate Straight 810 1,361 37% 63% 10,212 7,391 58% 42%
Humanitarian & Compassionate with Risk or Discrimination 2,920 3,366 46% 54% 3,662 3,255 53% 47%
Public Policy With RAP - - - - 2 - 100% 0%
Public Policy Without RAP 27 1 96% 4% 72 4 95% 5%
Permit Holders Class 14 6 70% 30% 19 5 79% 21%
Permit Holders Class 14 6 70% 30% 19 5 79% 21%
Protected Persons 28,199 10,800 72% 28% 64,781 4,435 94% 6%
Blended Visa Office-Referred 45 15 75% 25% 76 1 99% 1%
Dependants Abroad of Protected Persons 4,102 262 94% 6% 9,454 407 96% 4%
Federal Government-assisted Refugees 3,719 408 90% 10% 11,351 219 98% 2%
Privately Sponsored Refugees 4,544 9,963 31% 69% 11,376 3,642 76% 24%
Protected Persons Landed In Canada 15,379 94 99% 1% 31,472 153 100% 0%
Quebec Government-assisted Refugees 410 58 88% 12% 1,052 13 99% 1%
Grand Total 176,751 24,440 88% 12% 455,754 27,627 94% 6%
(e) Approval and Refusal Rate of Permanent Resident Applications Processed between January 2019 and January 2023, by Application Type, Final Decision Year and Final Decision (in Persons)
Application Type 2022 2023 Jan
Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate Approved Refused Approval Rate Refusal Rate
Economic 297,770 11,856 96% 4% 25,018 1,185 95% 5%
Agri-Food Pilot Program 1,373 - 100% 0% 137 - 100% 0%
Atlantic Immigration Pilot Programs 4,309 345 93% 7% 88 20 81% 19%
Atlantic Immigration Program 281 1 100% 0% 127 1 99% 1%
Canadian Experience Class (EE) 22,090 1,081 95% 5% 3,026 167 95% 5%
Canadian Experience Class (No EE) 461 17 96% 4% 23 1 96% 4%
Caring For Children Program 2,929 1,208 71% 29% 191 147 57% 43%
Federal Investor - - - - - - - -
Federal Self Employed 1,395 996 58% 42% 75 201 27% 73%
Federal Skilled Workers (C-50) 214 26 89% 11% 12 - 100% 0%
Federal Skilled Workers (EE) 50,964 3,295 94% 6% 2,553 139 95% 5%
Federal Skilled Workers (Pre C-50) - 4 0% 100% - - - -
High Medical Needs Program 24 1 96% 4% 4 - 100% 0%
Investor Venture Capital - - - - - - - -
Live-in Caregiver Program 901 78 92% 8% 48 6 89% 11%
Economic 297,770 11,856 96% 4% 25,018 1,185 95% 5%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (EE) 61,528 690 99% 1% 2,924 112 96% 4%
Provincial/Territorial Nominees (No EE) 55,546 2,075 96% 4% 5,275 215 96% 4%
Quebec Entrepreneur 198 17 92% 8% 60 5 92% 8%
Quebec Investor 5,084 113 98% 2% 1,105 49 96% 4%
Quebec Self Employed 35 9 80% 20% 10 - 100% 0%
Quebec Skilled Workers 46,977 862 98% 2% 2,629 72 97% 3%
Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot 2,616 43 98% 2% 227 2 99% 1%
Skilled Trades (EE) 452 145 76% 24% 3 - 100% 0%
Skilled Trades (No EE) 12 - 100% 0% - - - -
Start-up Business 481 83 85% 15% 51 12 81% 19%
TR to PR 39,900 767 98% 2% 6,450 36 99% 1%
Family Class 110,037 8,956 92% 8% 12,034 1,144 91% 9%
Children & Other Family Class 6,105 1,943 76% 24% 815 289 74% 26%
FCH-Family relations - H&C 9,100 305 97% 3% 849 39 96% 4%
Parents and Grandparents 28,635 2,241 93% 7% 4,033 351 92% 8%
Spouses & Partners 66,197 4,467 94% 6% 6,337 465 93% 7%
Humanitarian & Compassionate / Public Policy 13,912 5,925 70% 30% 1,936 647 75% 25%
Humanitarian & Compassionate Straight 9,365 2,561 79% 21% 776 151 84% 16%
Humanitarian & Compassionate with Risk or Discrimination 3,905 2,953 57% 43% 1,092 324 77% 23%
Public Policy With RAP 52 - 100% 0% 20 - 100% 0%
Public Policy Without RAP 590 411 59% 41% 48 172 22% 78%
Permit Holders Class 11 5 69% 31% 2 - 100% 0%
Permit Holders Class 11 5 69% 31% 2 - 100% 0%
Protected Persons 81,034 5,687 93% 7% 7,573 473 94% 6%
Blended Visa Office-Referred 707 2 100% 0% 283 - 100% 0%
Dependants Abroad of Protected Persons 8,239 555 94% 6% 1,117 98 92% 8%
Federal Government-assisted Refugees 24,806 887 97% 3% 2,163 114 95% 5%
Privately Sponsored Refugees 27,436 3,959 87% 13% 2,443 243 91% 9%
Protected Persons Landed In Canada 17,662 259 99% 1% 1,452 16 99% 1%
Quebec Government-assisted Refugees 2,184 25 99% 1% 115 2 98% 2%
Grand Total 502,764 32,429 94% 6% 46,563 3,449 93% 7%

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