Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey (CTNS) : 2019 detailed tables

Table of Content

Table 1: Smoking status by age group and gender, 2019
Table 2: Smoking status by province and age group, 2019
Table 3: Number of times attempted to quit smoking in the past 12 months among daily smokers, by age group, 2019
Table 4: Quit methods used by recent quitters and current smokers who made a quit attempt in the past 12 months, by age group, 2019
Table 5: Past-30-day use of individual tobacco products and vaping, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 6: Pattern of vape use over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 7: Past-30-day vaping of nicotine and non-nicotine, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 8: Most often used flavour among those who vaped in the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 9: Main reason for vaping among those who vaped in the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 10: Sources of vaping devices and liquids among those who vaped in the past 30 days by age group, 2019
Table 11: Smoking status of those who vaped in the past 30 days by age group, 2019
Table 12: Number of times attempted to quit vaping in the past 12 months among daily vapers, by age group, 2019
Table 13: Perception of harm using a vape compared to smoking cigarettes among all respondents and those who used a vape or smoked a cigarette in the past 30 days by age, 2019
Table 14: Pattern of alcohol use over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 15: Pattern of smoking cannabis over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 16: Pattern of vaping cannabis over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Table 17: Description of the sample by age and province, 2019

Table 1. Smoking status by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Current smokers (%)	Daily smokers (%)	Occasional smokers (%)	Former smokers (%)	Never smokers (%)
All Genders	All age groups	30,948	11.9 [10.9-12.8]	8.6 [7.8-9.4]	3.3 [2.8-3.8]	24.5^{Footnote ↓} [23.4-25.6]	63.7 [62.4-65.0]
Men		15,265	12.7 [11.2-14.1]	8.7 [7.5-9.9]	3.9 [3.1-4.8]	26.0 [24.3-27.6]	61.4 [59.4-63.3]
Women		15,668	11.1 [9.9-12.2]	8.4 [7.4-9.5]	2.6 [2.0-3.2]	23.0 [21.5-24.5]	65.9 [64.2-67.7]
All Genders	15-19	2,816	5.1 [3.7-6.5]	^{Footnote #}	2.9^{Footnote *} [1.8-4.0]	^{Footnote #}	93.4 [91.9-95.0]
	20-24	1,804	13.3 [10.8-15.8]	5.6 [4.0-7.2]	7.7 [5.7-9.7]	5.2 [3.6-6.8]	81.5^{Footnote ↓} [78.7-84.2]
	25+	26,328	12.5^{Footnote ↑} [11.4-13.6]	9.5^{Footnote ↓} [8.5-10.4]	3.0 [2.4-3.6]	28.2 [27.0-29.5]	59.3 [57.8-60.7]
	25-44	9,985	13.3 [11.2-15.3]	8.6 [6.9-10.3]	4.6 [3.4-5.9]	17.1 [15.1-19.1]	69.7 [67.0-72.3]
	45+	16,343	12.0 [10.9-13.2]	10.0 [8.9-11.1]	2.0 [1.5-2.5]	35.1 [33.4-36.7]	52.9 [51.1-54.6]
Men	15-19	1,439	6.0^{Footnote *} [3.8-8.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	92.6 [90.3-94.9]
	20-24	946	15.3 [11.7-19.0]	6.1^{Footnote *} [3.7-8.5]	9.2 [6.3-12.1]	8.6 [5.9-11.4]	76.0 [71.8-80.3]
	25+	12,880	13.2 [11.6-14.9]	9.6 [8.1-11.0]	3.6 [2.7-4.6]	30.0 [28.1-31.9]	56.8 [54.6-59.1]
	25-44	4,956	13.7 [10.5-16.9]	7.8 [5.3-10.4]	5.9^{Footnote *} [3.7-8.1]	16.9 [13.8-19.9]	69.4 [65.3-73.5]
	45+	7,924	12.9 [11.0-14.7]	10.7 [8.9-12.4]	2.2 [1.5-2.9]	38.1 [35.7-40.6]	49.0 [46.4-51.6]
Women	15-19	1,367	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	95.0 [93.1-96.9]
	20-24	853	10.6 [7.3-13.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	88.0 [84.5-91.4]
	25+	13,447	11.8 [10.5-13.2]	9.4 [8.2-10.6]	2.4 [1.8-3.1]	26.6 [24.8-28.3]	61.6 [59.6-63.6]
	25-44	5,029	12.8 [10.2-15.4]	9.4 [7.1-11.7]	3.4^{Footnote *} [2.1-4.8]	17.3 [14.5-20.0]	69.9 [66.6-73.3]
	45+	8,419	11.3 [9.8-12.7]	9.4 [8.1-10.8]	1.8^{Footnote *} [1.2-2.4]	32.2 [29.9-34.4]	56.6 [54.1-59.0]
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 1 Note 1 Daily smokers only. Return to table 1 note 1 referrer Table 1 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 1 note * referrer Table 1 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 1 note # referrer Table 1 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 1 note ↑ referrer Table 1 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 1 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.

Table 2: Smoking status by province and age group, 2019
Age group (years)	Canada (%)	NL (%)	PE (%)	NS (%)	NB (%)	QC (%)	ON (%)	MB (%)	SK (%)	AB (%)	BC (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 2 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 2 note * referrer Table 2 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 2 note # referrer Table 2 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 2 note ↑ referrer Table 2 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 2 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
Current smokers
Total	11.9 [10.9-12.8]	14.5^{Footnote ↑} [10.0-19.0]	13.8^{Footnote *} [9.1-18.4]	15.3 [11.0-19.7]	16.7 [11.5-21.8]	12.5^{Footnote ↓} [10.6-14.3]	11.6 [9.9-13.3]	14.5^{Footnote ↑} [10.4-18.6]	15.7 [11.7-19.7]	9.7 [7.6-11.9]	10.2 [8.0-12.4]
15-19	5.1 [3.7-6.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
20-24	13.3 [10.8-15.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	13.7 [9.4-17.9]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
25+	12.5^{Footnote ↑} [11.4-13.6]	14.7^{Footnote *} [9.6-19.7]	14.8^{Footnote *} [9.4-20.1]	15.7 [10.8-20.6]	17.5^{Footnote ↓}^{Footnote *} [11.5-23.5]	12.9 [10.8-15.0]	12.5^{Footnote ↓} [10.5-14.4]	15.5^{Footnote ↓} [10.7-20.3]	15.3 [10.8-19.8]	10.5^{Footnote ↑} [8.1-13.0]	10.6 [8.1-13.1]
25-44	13.3 [11.2-15.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	14.0 [9.6-18.3]	13.7 [10.0-17.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	10.4^{Footnote *} [6.4-14.4]	^{Footnote #}
45+	12.0 [10.9-13.2]	15.7^{Footnote *} [9.8-21.7]	^{Footnote #}	16.0^{Footnote *} [10.3-21.6]	^{Footnote #}	12.3 [10.1-14.5]	11.7 [9.5-13.8]	15.6^{Footnote *} [10.2-21.1]	9.9^{Footnote *} [6.0-13.9]	10.6 [7.6-13.6]	11.4 [8.6-14.3]
Former smokers
Total	24.5^{Footnote ↓} [23.4-25.6]	29.0 [23.1-34.9]	29.9 [23.2-36.6]	26.0 [20.6-31.4]	30.9 [24.6-37.2]	29.5^{Footnote ↓} [27.0-32.0]	21.6 [19.8-23.5]	25.5^{Footnote ↑} [20.5-30.5]	23.8 [19.0-28.5]	22.2 [18.9-25.5]	24.2 [21.3-27.1]
15-19	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
20-24	5.2 [3.6-6.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
25+	28.2 [27.0-29.5]	32.2 [25.5-39.0]	34.0 [26.3-41.8]	30.0 [23.7-36.3]	35.4 [28.2-42.7]	33.5^{Footnote ↑} [30.6-36.4]	25.4 [23.2-27.6]	29.1 [23.2-34.9]	27.4 [21.8-33.0]	25.4 [21.6-29.2]	27.8 [24.5-31.2]
25-44	17.1 [15.1-19.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	21.4 [16.7-26.1]	14.7 [11.4-18.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	17.8^{Footnote *} [11.9-23.7]	14.1^{Footnote *} [8.8-19.4]
45+	35.1 [33.4-36.7]	37.4 [29.7-45.2]	38.9 [29.7-48.2]	35.5^{Footnote ↑} [28.2-42.9]	39.7 [30.7-48.6]	40.4 [36.8-43.9]	31.9 [28.9-35.0]	33.3 [26.0-40.7]	38.5^{Footnote ↓} [30.3-46.7]	31.5^{Footnote ↑} [26.6-36.4]	35.8 [31.4-40.2]
Never smokers
Total	63.7 [62.4-65.0]	56.5^{Footnote ↓} [50.1-62.8]	56.4 [49.4-63.4]	58.6 [52.7-64.6]	52.4 [45.9-58.9]	58.1 [55.3-60.8]	66.8 [64.6-68.9]	60.0 [54.3-65.7]	60.5^{Footnote ↑} [54.9-66.2]	68.0 [64.3-71.8]	65.6 [62.3-69.0]
15-19	93.4 [91.9-95.0]	92.2 [83.8-100.5]	^{Footnote #}	88.3 [80.0-96.6]	84.4 [74.6-94.2]	90.5^{Footnote ↓} [86.5-94.5]	95.5^{Footnote ↓} [93.3-97.7]	90.7 [82.0-99.5]	82.3 [71.2-93.4]	94.9 [90.6-99.1]	94.9 [91.0-98.7]
20-24	81.5^{Footnote ↓} [78.7-84.2]	68.9 [55.0-82.9]	83.8 [69.4-98.2]	80.0 [69.3-90.7]	83.2 [72.4-94.0]	81.4 [74.4-88.4]	82.9 [78.2-87.5]	74.5^{Footnote ↓} [60.8-88.1]	75.0 [63.6-86.5]	83.9 [76.3-91.5]	81.6 [73.5-89.7]
25+	59.3 [57.8-60.7]	53.1 [45.9-60.3]	51.2 [43.2-59.2]	54.3 [47.5-61.1]	47.1 [39.7-54.4]	53.6 [50.4-56.7]	62.2 [59.7-64.7]	55.5^{Footnote ↓} [48.8-62.1]	57.3 [50.8-63.7]	64.1 [59.8-68.4]	61.5^{Footnote ↑} [57.7-65.4]
25-44	69.7 [67.0-72.3]	67.4 [52.5-82.3]	63.2 [47.5-78.9]	66.4 [53.3-79.5]	50.8 [36.8-64.9]	64.6 [59.0-70.2]	71.6 [67.0-76.2]	62.1 [50.0-74.3]	65.3 [54.6-76.1]	71.8 [65.0-78.6]	76.7 [69.9-83.6]
45+	52.9 [51.1-54.6]	46.8 [38.8-54.9]	45.5^{Footnote ↓} [36.4-54.5]	48.5^{Footnote ↓} [40.4-56.5]	45.4 [36.7-54.0]	47.3 [43.6-51.0]	56.4 [53.3-59.5]	51.0 [43.5-58.6]	51.6 [43.5-59.7]	57.9 [52.6-63.2]	52.8 [48.2-57.4]

Table 3: Number of times attempted to quit smoking in the past 12 months among daily smokers, by age group, 2019
Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Zero (%)	One time (%)	Two to three times (%)	Four or more times (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 3 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 3 note * referrer Table 3 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 3 note # referrer Table 3 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 3 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All ages	2,659	57.8 [53.0-62.5]	13.3 [10.0-16.6]	20.0 [15.7-24.4]	8.9 [6.4-11.4]
15-19	60	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
20-24	101	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
25+	2,498	59.2 [54.1-64.2]	12.9 [9.4-16.4]	19.9 [15.3-24.5]	8.0 [5.5-10.6]
25-44	860	52.6 [42.7-62.4]	^{Footnote #}	23.5^{Footnote ↓}^{Footnote *} [13.7-33.2]	^{Footnote #}
45+	1,639	62.7 [57.1-68.2]	12.4 [9.0-15.8]	18.0 [13.3-22.7]	6.9^{Footnote *} [4.5-9.4]

Table 4: Quit methods used by recent quitters^{Footnote 1} and current smokers who made a quit attempt in the past 12 months, by age group, 2019
Age group (years)	Switched to vaping (%)	Used nicotine replacement products (%)	Made deal with a friend/family member (%)	Reduced number of cigarettes you smoked (%)	Used a 1-800 quitline or a smokers helpline (%)	Used an internet-based program (%)	Used a smart phone app (%)	Tried to quit smoking on your own (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 4 Note 1 Quit smoking within the past 12 months. Return to table 4 note 1 referrer Table 4 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 4 note * referrer Table 4 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 4 note # referrer Table 4 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 4 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All ages	35.5^{Footnote ↓} [29.5-41.5]	26.2 [21.3-31.1]	11.1 [7.7-14.6]	54.3 [48.5-60.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	6.3^{Footnote *} [3.2-9.4]	70.1 [64.9-75.3]
15-19	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
20-24	72.3 [60.6-84.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	52.4 [39.0-65.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	71.7 [59.7-83.6]
25+	31.0 [24.2-37.7]	28.4 [22.9-34.0]	10.0^{Footnote *} [6.2-13.8]	55.2 [48.7-61.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	69.0 [63.2-74.8]
25-44	40.5^{Footnote ↓} [28.3-52.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	54.1 [41.8-66.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	73.8 [63.9-83.8]
45+	23.5^{Footnote ↓} [16.7-30.3]	35.7 [28.8-42.7]	^{Footnote #}	56.0 [48.8-63.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	65.4 [58.3-72.4]

Table 5. Past-30-day use of individual tobacco products and vaping^{Footnote 1}, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Any tobacco product^{Footnote 2} (%)	Cigarettes (%)	Cigars (%)	Little cigars or cigarillos (%)	Pipe (%)	Chewing tobacco (%)	Water-pipe w/ tobacco (%)	Vaping (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 5 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes used of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vapes are excluded. Return to table 5 note 1 referrer Table 5 Note 2 Any tobacco product includes past-30-day use of cigarettes, little cigars or cigarillos, cigars, pipe, chewing tobacco, and/or a waterpipe with tobacco. E-cigarettes and other vaping devices are excluded. Return to table 5 note 2 referrer Table 5 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 5 note * referrer Table 5 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 5 note # referrer Table 5 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 5 note ↑ referrer Table 5 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 5 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	14.0 [13.0-15.0]	11.9 [10.9-12.8]	1.4 [1.0-1.7]	1.9 [1.5-2.3]	^{Footnote #}	0.4^{Footnote *} [0.2-0.6]	0.4^{Footnote *} [0.3-0.6]	4.7 [4.2-5.3]
Men		15.9 [14.4-17.5]	12.6 [11.2-14.1]	2.4 [1.6-3.1]	2.8 [2.2-3.5]	^{Footnote #}	0.7^{Footnote *} [0.4-1.0]	0.5↑^{Footnote *} [0.3-0.7]	5.8 [4.9-6.7]
Women		12.0 [10.8-13.2]	11.0 [9.9-12.2]	^{Footnote #}	1.0^{Footnote *} [0.6-1.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	3.6 [3.0-4.2]
All Genders	15-19	7.4 [5.7-9.1]	5.1 [3.7-6.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	15.1 [12.8-17.4]
	20-24	18.3 [15.4-21.2]	13.3 [10.8-15.8]	^{Footnote #}	3.9^{Footnote *} [2.5-5.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	15.2 [12.8-17.7]
	25+	14.4 [13.2-15.5]	12.5^{Footnote ↓} [11.4-13.6]	1.3^{Footnote *} [0.9-1.8]	1.7 [1.3-2.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	2.9 [2.3-3.5]
	25-44	16.0 [13.7-18.3]	13.2 [11.2-15.3]	^{Footnote #}	1.7^{Footnote *} [1.0-2.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	5.0 [3.7-6.3]
	45+	13.4 [12.2-14.6]	12.0 [10.9-13.2]	0.9^{Footnote *} [0.5-1.3]	1.6 [1.2-2.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	1.6 [1.2-2.0]
Men	15-19	9.1 [6.5-11.8]	6.0^{Footnote *} [3.8-8.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	16.1 [12.7-19.5]
	20-24	21.6 [17.3-25.8]	15.3 [11.6-19.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	18.0 [14.2-21.8]
	25+	16.3 [14.5-18.1]	13.2 [11.5-14.8]	2.3^{Footnote *} [1.5-3.2]	2.6 [1.9-3.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	3.8 [2.8-4.7]
	25-44	18.2 [14.6-21.9]	13.7 [10.5-16.9]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	6.7^{Footnote *} [4.4-9.0]
	45+	15.1 [13.2-17.0]	12.9 [11.0-14.7]	1.5^{Footnote ↑}^{Footnote *} [0.9-2.2]	2.6 [1.7-3.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	1.9 [1.3-2.5]
Women	15-19	5.0^{Footnote *} [3.1-7.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	13.6 [10.6-16.7]
	20-24	14.2 [10.4-18.0]	10.6 [7.3-13.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	11.8 [8.6-15.0]
	25+	12.5^{Footnote ↑} [11.2-13.9]	11.8 [10.5-13.2]	^{Footnote #}	0.8^{Footnote *} [0.5-1.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	2.1 [1.5-2.7]
	25-44	13.8 [11.1-16.4]	12.8 [10.2-15.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	3.3^{Footnote *} [2.0-4.6]
	45+	11.8 [10.3-13.3]	11.3 [9.8-12.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	1.3^{Footnote *} [0.8-1.9]

Table 6: Pattern of vape^{Footnote 1} use over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Daily (%)	Less than daily but at least once a week (%)	Less than weekly but at least once in past month (%)	Not at all (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 6 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 6 note 1 referrer Table 6 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 6 note * referrer Table 6 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 3 note # referrer Table 6 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 6 note ↑ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	30,893	2.1 [1.7-2.5]	0.9 [0.6-1.1]	1.8 [1.4-2.1]	95.3 [94.7-95.8]
Men		15,227	2.6 [2.1-3.2]	1.0^{Footnote *} [0.6-1.4]	2.2 [1.6-2.8]	94.2 [93.3-95.1]
Women		15,651	1.5^{Footnote ↑} [1.1-2.0]	0.7^{Footnote *} [0.4-1.1]	1.3 [1.0-1.6]	96.4 [95.8-97.0]
All Genders	15-19	2,809	4.7 [3.3-6.0]	3.3^{Footnote *} [2.2-4.4]	7.1 [5.5-8.7]	84.9 [82.6-87.2]
	20-24	1,802	5.8 [4.1-7.6]	^{Footnote #}	6.9 [5.2-8.7]	84.8 [82.3-87.2]
	25+	26,283	1.6 [1.2-1.9]	^{Footnote #}	0.8^{Footnote *} [0.5-1.2]	97.1 [96.5-97.7]
	25-44	9,974	2.4^{Footnote *} [1.6-3.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	95.0 [93.7-96.3]
	45+	16,308	1.0 [0.7-1.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	98.4 [98.0-98.8]
Men	15-19	1,433	5.6^{Footnote *} [3.5-7.8]	^{Footnote #}	6.7^{Footnote *} [4.4-8.9]	83.9 [80.5-87.3]
	20-24	945	7.8^{Footnote *} [5.2-10.5]	^{Footnote #}	7.2^{Footnote *} [4.7-9.7]	82.0 [78.2-85.8]
	25+	12,849	1.9 [1.3-2.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	96.2 [95.3-97.2]
	25-44	4,946	2.9^{Footnote *} [1.6-4.2]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	93.3 [91.0-95.6]
	45+	7,903	1.3^{Footnote *} [0.8-1.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	98.1 [97.5-98.7]
Women	15-19	1,366	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	7.6 [5.2-10.1]	86.4 [83.3-89.4]
	20-24	852	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	6.7^{Footnote *} [4.1-9.3]	88.2 [85.0-91.4]
	25+	13,434	1.2^{Footnote *} [0.8-1.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	97.9 [97.3-98.5]
	25-44	5,028	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	96.7 [95.4-98.0]
	45+	8,406	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	98.7 [98.1-99.2]

Table 7. Past-30-day vaping of nicotine and non-nicotine^{Footnote 1}, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Vaped e-liquid with nicotine (%)	Vaped e-liquid without nicotine (%)	Vaped e-liquid with unknown nicotine content (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 7 Note 1 Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 7 note 1 referrer Table 7 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 7 note * referrer Table 7 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 7 note # referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	3.9 [3.4-4.4]	0.8 [0.6-1.0]	0.3^{Footnote *} [0.2-0.3]
Men		4.8 [4.0-5.6]	0.8^{Footnote *} [0.6-1.1]	^{Footnote #}
Women		2.9 [2.4-3.5]	0.7^{Footnote *} [0.4-1.0]	^{Footnote #}
All Genders	15-19	13.1 [11.0-15.3]	3.3^{Footnote *} [2.2-4.4]	^{Footnote #}
	20-24	13.1 [10.8-15.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	2.3 [1.8-2.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25-44	4.0 [2.8-5.2]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	45+	1.2 [0.8-1.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}

Table 8: Most often used flavour among those who vaped ^{Footnote 1} in the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Tobacco (%)	Fruit (%)	Candy (%)	Dessert (%)	Mint or Menthol (%)	Flavourless (%)	No usual flavour (%)	Other (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 8 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 8 note 1 referrer Table 8 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 8 note * referrer Table 8 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 8 note # referrer Table 8 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 8 note ↑ referrer Table 8 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 8 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	1,445	13.5^{Footnote ↑} [9.9-17.2]	42.0 [36.5-47.4]	5.6^{Footnote *} [3.1-8.2]	^{Footnote #}	17.8 [13.5-22.0]	^{Footnote #}	9.7^{Footnote *} [5.3-14.0]	^{Footnote #}
Men		875	12.8^{Footnote *} [8.1-17.5]	40.1 [32.4-47.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	18.4 [12.8-24.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
Women		558	^{Footnote #}	44.5^{Footnote ↓} [36.3-52.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	16.9^{Footnote *} [10.2-23.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
All Genders	15-19	414	^{Footnote #}	51.1 [43.1-59.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	17.4^{Footnote *} [11.4-23.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	20-24	272	^{Footnote #}	47.6 [38.5-56.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	24.8 [17.1-32.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	759	21.8 [14.9-28.6]	35.0 [25.8-44.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25-44	499	^{Footnote #}	39.7 [27.1-52.2]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	45+	260	40.6 [28.1-53.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}

Table 9: Main reason for vaping^{Footnote 1} among those who vaped in the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Curiosity (%)	Because I enjoy it (%)	To reduce stress (%)	Smoking cessation^{Footnote 2} (%)	To use where smoking is not allowed (%)	To avoid returning to smoking (%)	Other (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 9 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 9 note 1 referrer Table 9 Note 2 Smoking cessation includes respondents who responded yes to either "to quit smoking cigarettes" or "to cut down on smoking cigarettes" for their main reason for vaping. Return to table 9 note 2 referrer Table 9 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 9 note * referrer Table 9 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 9 note # referrer Table 9 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 9 note ↑ referrer Table 9 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 9 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	1,460	19.6 [15.2-23.9]	19.5^{Footnote ↑} [14.3-24.7]	13.3 [9.9-16.8]	27.1 [21.6-32.5]	^{Footnote #}	10.1^{Footnote *} [6.7-13.5]	9.1 [6.2-12.0]
Men		885	16.7^{Footnote *} [10.9-22.4]	24.8 [17.0-32.5]	10.6^{Footnote *} [6.3-14.8]	25.6 [18.7-32.5]	^{Footnote #}	10.5↓^{Footnote *} [6.0-15.0]	10.9^{Footnote *} [6.8-15.1]
Women		564	24.3 [17.8-30.9]	^{Footnote #}	17.8^{Footnote *} [11.9-23.6]	29.7 [20.7-38.8]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
All Genders	15-19	424	29.5^{Footnote ↓} [22.4-36.5]	29.0 [21.9-36.1]	21.2 [14.7-27.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	20-24	275	27.1 [19.0-35.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	19.8^{Footnote *} [12.6-27.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	761	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	41.0 [31.5-50.5]	^{Footnote #}	15.3^{Footnote *} [9.2-21.4]	^{Footnote #}
	25-44	499	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	34.4^{Footnote *} [22.1-46.7]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	45+	262	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	53.5^{Footnote ↑} [40.5-66.5]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}

Table 10: Sources of vaping devices and liquids among those who vaped^{Footnote 1} in the past 30 days by age group, 2019
Age group (years)	Social sources^{Footnote 2} (%)	Retail sources^{Footnote 3} (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 10 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 10 note 1 referrer Table 10 Note 2 Social sources include buying from a friend or family member, asking someone else to buy them for you, and having a friend or family member give or lend them to you. Return to table 10 note 2 referrer Table 10 Note 3 Retail sources include vape shops, convenience or gas, supermarkets, grocery stores, drug stores, and online sales. Return to table 10 note 3 referrer Table 10 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 10 note * referrer Table 10 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 10 note # referrer Table 10 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 10 note ↑ referrer Table 10 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 10 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
Vaping Devices
Total	30.5^{Footnote ↓} [25.1-35.9]	69.4 [64.3-74.4]
15-19	57.5^{Footnote ↓} [49.3-65.6]	42.9 [34.8-50.9]
20-24	26.1 [18.3-34.0]	67.6 [59.4-75.7]
25+	^{Footnote #}	84.8 [77.8-91.8]
25-44	^{Footnote #}	81.5^{Footnote ↑} [71.3-91.8]
45+	^{Footnote #}	91.1 [85.0-97.2]
Vaping Liquids
Total	30.5^{Footnote ↓} [25.1-35.8]	69.5^{Footnote ↓} [64.5-74.5]
15-19	57.1 [49.1-65.1]	40.3 [32.5-48.2]
20-24	27.0 [18.9-35.1]	69.3 [61.1-77.6]
25+	^{Footnote #}	86.0 [79.2-92.8]
25-44	^{Footnote #}	83.3 [73.5-93.1]
45+	^{Footnote #}	91.2 [85.0-97.5]

Table 11: Smoking status of those who vaped^{Footnote 1} in the past 30 days by age group, 2019
Vaping status	Age group (years)	Current smokers (%)	Daily smokers (%)	Occasional smokers (%)	Former smokers (%)	Never smokers (%)
Past-30-day use	Total	38.3 [32.5-44.0]	18.9 [14.4-23.3]	19.4 [14.0-24.8]	25.0 [20.0-30.0]	36.7 [31.5-42.0]
	15-19	19.4 [13.1-25.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	74.1 [67.3-80.9]
	20-24	37.9 [29.2-46.6]	^{Footnote #}	27.0 [19.1-34.9]	21.0^{Footnote *} [13.4-28.5]	41.1 [32.2-50.1]
	25+	48.9 [39.4-58.5]	28.6 [20.4-36.7]	^{Footnote #}	36.8 [28.2-45.4]	^{Footnote #}
Daily	Total	34.4 [26.5-42.3]	15.3^{Footnote *} [9.6-21.1]	19.0^{Footnote *} [12.4-25.7]	47.0 [38.3-55.6]	18.7 [13.2-24.1]
	15-19	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	63.4 [49.6-77.2]
	20-24	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	35.9 [24.5-47.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	60.5^{Footnote ↓} [48.8-72.1]	^{Footnote #}
Occasional	Total	41.4 [33.3-49.5]	21.7 [15.2-28.1]	19.7^{Footnote *} [11.7-27.7]	^{Footnote #}	51.2 [43.3-59.1]
	15-19	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	78.9 [71.1-86.8]
	20-24	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	53.5^{Footnote ↓} [41.7-65.3]
	25+	64.2 [49.5-78.9]	39.5^{Footnote ↑}^{Footnote *} [24.6-54.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 11 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 1 note 1 referrer Table 11 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 1 note * referrer Table 11 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 1 note # referrer Table 11 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 1 note ↑ referrer Table 11 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 1 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.

Table 12: Number of times attempted to quit vaping^{Footnote 1} in the past 12 months among daily vapers, by age group, 2019
Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Zero (%)	One time (%)	Two to three times (%)	Four or more times (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 12 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 1 note 1 referrer Table 12 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 12 note * referrer Table 12 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 12 note # referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All ages	645	69.2 [62.0-76.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	12.4^{Footnote *} [8.1-16.7]
15-19	129	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
20-24	105	59.0 [44.1-74.0]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
25+	411	82.0 [73.1-90.9]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
25-44	243	79.7 [66.8-92.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
45+	169	85.2 [74.5-95.9]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}

Table 13: Perception of harm using a vape^{Footnote 1} compared to smoking cigarettes among all respondents and those who used a vape or smoked a cigarette in the past 30 days by age, 2019
	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Much less harmful than cigarettes (%)	Somewhat less harmful than cigarettes (%)	About the same as cigarettes (%)	Somewhat more harmful than cigarettes (%)	Much more harmful than cigarettes (%)	Don't know (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 13 Note 1 Vaping e-liquid with nicotine and/or without nicotine (i.e. just flavouring). Includes use of e-cigarettes, vape mods, vaporizers and vape pens. Cannabis vaping is excluded. Return to table 13 note 1 referrer Table 13 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 13 note * referrer Table 13 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 13 note # referrer Table 13 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 13 note ↑ referrer Table 13 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 13 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
Total	All ages	30,905	4.3 [3.8-4.8]	14.0 [13.1-14.9]	31.5^{Footnote ↑} [30.2-32.8]	9.1 [8.3-9.8]	12.7 [11.9-13.6]	28.4 [27.2-29.7]
	15-19	2,816	7.1 [5.4-8.8]	27.8 [25.0-30.7]	30.0 [27.2-32.9]	11.5^{Footnote ↑} [9.4-13.6]	8.2 [6.4-10.0]	15.4 [13.0-17.7]
	20-24	1,804	10.1 [7.8-12.3]	28.4 [25.2-31.6]	32.4 [29.1-35.7]	9.5^{Footnote ↓} [7.5-11.5]	7.4 [5.5-9.2]	12.2 [9.8-14.7]
	25+	26,284	3.6 [3.0-4.1]	11.5^{Footnote ↓} [10.5-12.5]	31.6 [30.1-33.1]	8.8 [7.9-9.6]	13.6 [12.6-14.6]	31.0 [29.5-32.4]
	25-44	9,986	5.0 [3.8-6.2]	17.2 [15.1-19.3]	35.6 [32.8-38.5]	7.5^{Footnote ↑} [6.0-9.0]	10.0 [8.2-11.7]	24.7 [22.1-27.2]
	45+	16,298	2.7 [2.1-3.2]	8.0 [7.0-9.0]	29.2 [27.5-30.8]	9.5^{Footnote ↑} [8.5-10.5]	15.8 [14.6-17.0]	34.8 [33.1-36.5]
Past-30-day e-cigarette use	All ages	1,460	30.4 [25.1-35.7]	29.9 [24.8-35.1]	20.3 [15.3-25.3]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	10.4^{Footnote *} [6.8-14.0]
	15-19	424	21.5^{Footnote ↓} [14.8-28.1]	31.0 [23.8-38.1]	21.0 [14.4-27.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	20-24	275	27.7 [19.5-35.9]	27.3 [19.4-35.2]	21.1^{Footnote *} [14.0-28.2]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	761	36.3 [27.5-45.2]	30.3 [21.5-39.1]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25-44	499	30.8^{Footnote *} [19.0-42.6]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	45+	262	46.9 [34.0-59.9]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
Past-30-day cigarette use	All ages	3,667	8.0 [5.9-10.1]	14.9 [12.0-17.8]	24.5^{Footnote ↑} [20.9-28.1]	8.9 [6.6-11.2]	15.1 [12.5-17.7]	28.6 [24.8-32.3]
	15-19	142	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	20-24	240	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}
	25+	3,285	7.1 [5.0-9.3]	14.1 [10.9-17.3]	24.1 [20.2-28.0]	8.6 [6.2-11.1]	15.1 [12.3-17.9]	31.0 [26.9-35.0]
	25-44	1,323	^{Footnote #}	18.9^{Footnote *} [12.6-25.2]	29.7 [22.0-37.4]	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	25.5^{Footnote ↓} [18.6-32.3]
	45+	1,962	8.0^{Footnote *} [5.3-10.7]	10.8 [7.7-14.0]	20.3 [16.5-24.2]	7.9^{Footnote *} [5.3-10.5]	18.3 [14.7-21.8]	34.6 [29.8-39.5]

Table 14: Pattern of alcohol use over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Daily (%)	Less than daily but at least once a week (%)	Less than weekly but at least once in past month (%)	Not at all (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 14 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 14 note * referrer Table 14 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 14 note # referrer Table 14 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 14 note ↑ referrer Table 14 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 14 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	30,906	7.0 [6.3-7.8]	29.4 [28.1-30.6]	25.9 [24.7-27.1]	37.7 [36.4-39.0]
Men		15,241	9.0 [7.8-10.1]	33.3 [31.4-35.3]	24.0 [22.3-25.8]	33.7 [31.7-35.6]
Women		15,651	5.2 [4.2-6.1]	25.5^{Footnote ↑} [24.0-27.1]	27.7 [26.1-29.3]	41.6 [39.8-43.4]
All Genders	15-19	2,807	^{Footnote #}	8.9 [7.1-10.8]	25.7 [23.2-28.1]	64.6 [61.8-67.5]
	20-24	1,796	^{Footnote #}	33.3 [29.9-36.7]	38.4 [34.8-41.9]	24.9 [21.8-28.0]
	25+	26,302	7.9 [7.1-8.8]	31.3 [29.9-32.7]	25.1 [23.7-26.4]	35.7 [34.2-37.2]
	25-44	9,977	4.5^{Footnote ↑} [3.4-5.7]	34.0 [31.4-36.6]	30.0 [27.4-32.5]	31.5^{Footnote ↓} [28.9-34.1]
	45+	16,325	10.0 [8.8-11.2]	29.7 [28.1-31.2]	22.1 [20.6-23.6]	38.3 [36.5-40.1]
Men	15-19	1,436	^{Footnote #}	10.0 [7.3-12.6]	24.9 [21.2-28.6]	64.2 [59.9-68.4]
	20-24	941	^{Footnote #}	35.4 [30.7-40.2]	32.1 [27.5-36.8]	26.6 [22.1-31.1]
	25+	12,864	10.1 [8.7-11.5]	35.8 [33.5-38.1]	23.3 [21.3-25.4]	30.8 [28.6-33.0]
	25-44	4,949	5.7 [3.9-7.6]	38.4 [34.3-42.6]	27.1 [23.2-30.9]	28.8 [24.8-32.7]
	45+	7,914	12.8 [10.9-14.7]	34.2 [31.7-36.6]	21.0 [18.9-23.2]	32.0 [29.5-34.5]
Women	15-19	1,361	^{Footnote #}	7.6 [5.1-10.1]	26.4 [22.8-30.1]	65.4 [61.3-69.4]
	20-24	852	^{Footnote #}	31.0 [26.1-35.8]	45.1 [39.7-50.4]	23.2 [18.8-27.5]
	25+	13,438	5.9 [4.8-7.0]	27.0 [25.2-28.8]	26.7 [24.9-28.5]	40.4 [38.3-42.4]
	25-44	5,028	3.4^{Footnote *} [2.1-4.7]	29.7 [26.4-33.0]	32.8 [29.3-36.3]	34.1 [30.4-37.9]
	45+	8,410	7.4 [5.8-9.0]	25.4 [23.4-27.4]	23.1 [21.0-25.1]	44.1 [41.7-46.6]

Table 15: Pattern of smoking cannabis over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Daily (%)	Less than daily but at least once a week (%)	Less than weekly but at least once in past month (%)	Not at all (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 15 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 15 note * referrer Table 15 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 15 note # referrer Table 15 Note ↑ Rounds up to whole number. Return to table 15 note ↑ referrer Table 15 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 15 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	30,929	3.4 [2.8-3.9]	2.9 [2.4-3.3]	4.3 [3.7-4.8]	89.5^{Footnote ↑} [88.7-90.4]
Men		15,254	4.6 [3.7-5.5]	3.7 [2.9-4.4]	4.5^{Footnote ↑} [3.7-5.4]	87.2 [85.8-88.5]
Women		15,660	2.0 [1.5-2.6]	2.1 [1.6-2.6]	4.0 [3.3-4.7]	91.9 [90.9-92.9]
All Genders	15-19	2,816	2.6^{Footnote *} [1.6-3.6]	3.5^{Footnote ↑}^{Footnote *} [2.3-4.8]	6.7 [5.1-8.3]	87.1 [85.0-89.3]
	20-24	1,801	7.3 [5.5-9.2]	6.6 [4.9-8.4]	11.9 [9.6-14.1]	74.2 [71.2-77.2]
	25+	26,312	3.2 [2.6-3.8]	2.5^{Footnote ↑} [2.0-3.0]	3.5^{Footnote ↓} [2.9-4.1]	90.8 [89.9-91.7]
	25-44	9,975	5.6 [4.2-7.1]	4.7 [3.6-5.9]	6.4 [5.0-7.8]	83.2 [81.1-85.4]
	45+	16,337	1.6 [1.2-2.1]	1.2 [0.9-1.6]	1.7 [1.2-2.1]	95.5^{Footnote ↓} [94.8-96.2]
Men	15-19	1,439	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	5.6^{Footnote *} [3.6-7.6]	86.7 [83.7-89.7]
	20-24	942	10.8 [7.6-14.0]	7.6^{Footnote *} [5.0-10.2]	10.7 [7.7-13.7]	70.9 [66.5-75.3]
	25+	12,873	4.3 [3.2-5.3]	3.4 [2.5-4.2]	4.0 [3.0-4.9]	88.4 [86.9-89.9]
	25-44	4,951	7.7^{Footnote *} [5.2-10.3]	6.1 [4.1-8.0]	7.5^{Footnote ↑} [5.2-9.8]	78.7 [75.0-82.3]
	45+	7,922	2.1 [1.4-2.8]	1.7^{Footnote *} [1.1-2.3]	1.7^{Footnote *} [1.1-2.3]	94.5^{Footnote ↑} [93.5-95.6]
Women	15-19	1,367	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	7.9 [5.4-10.4]	88.2 [85.2-91.2]
	20-24	854	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	13.1 [9.5-16.6]	78.2 [74.0-82.5]
	25+	13,439	2.1 [1.5-2.7]	1.8 [1.2-2.3]	3.0 [2.3-3.7]	93.1 [92.1-94.2]
	25-44	5,024	3.6^{Footnote *} [2.3-4.9]	3.4^{Footnote *} [2.1-4.7]	5.3 [3.7-7.0]	87.7 [85.3-90.1]
	45+	8,415	1.2^{Footnote *} [0.6-1.8]	^{Footnote #}	1.6^{Footnote *} [1.0-2.3]	96.4 [95.4-97.3]

Table 16: Pattern of vaping cannabis over the past 30 days, by age group and gender, 2019
Gender	Age group (years)	Population estimate ('000)	Daily (%)	Less than daily but at least once a week (%)	Less than weekly but at least once in past month (%)	Not at all (%)
[95% confidence intervals in brackets] Table 16 Note * Moderate sampling variability, interpret with caution. Return to table 16 note * referrer Table 16 Note # High sampling variability - although an estimate may be determined from the table, data should be suppressed. Return to table 16 note # referrer Table 16 Note↓ Rounds down to whole number. Return to table 16 note ↓ referrer Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019.
All Genders	All age groups	30,925	0.4^{Footnote *} [0.2-0.6]	0.9 [0.7-1.2]	1.6 [1.3-2.0]	97.1 [96.6-97.5]
Men		15,244	^{Footnote #}	1.2^{Footnote *} [0.8-1.7]	2.0 [1.4-2.6]	96.1 [95.3-96.9]
Women		15,666	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	1.2 [0.8-1.6]	98.1 [97.6-98.5]
All Genders	15-19	2,810	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	96.6 [95.4-97.7]
	20-24	1,798	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	4.3^{Footnote *} [2.8-5.7]	93.4 [91.6-95.2]
	25+	26,317	^{Footnote #}	0.9^{Footnote *} [0.6-1.1]	1.4 [1.0-1.7]	97.4 [96.9-97.9]
	25-44	9,976	^{Footnote #}	1.7^{Footnote *} [1.0-2.4]	3.1 [2.1-4.1]	94.5^{Footnote ↓} [93.2-95.7]
	45+	16,341	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	99.2 [98.9-99.4]
Men	15-19	1,435	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	96.3 [94.6-98.0]
	20-24	940	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	92.4 [89.7-95.1]
	25+	12,869	^{Footnote #}	1.2^{Footnote *} [0.7-1.7]	1.8^{Footnote *} [1.1-2.5]	96.3 [95.4-97.2]
	25-44	4,947	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	4.2^{Footnote *} [2.5-5.9]	92.2 [89.9-94.4]
	45+	7,922	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	98.9 [98.4-99.4]
Women	15-19	1,365	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	97.1 [95.6-98.5]
	20-24	853	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	94.7 [92.4-97.0]
	25+	13,448	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	0.9^{Footnote *} [0.5-1.3]	98.4 [97.8-98.9]
	25-44	5,030	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	96.7 [95.4-98.0]
	45+	8,419	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	^{Footnote #}	99.4 [99.0-99.7]

Table 17: Description of the sample by age and province, 2019
Age group (years)	Canada	NL	PE	NS	NB	QC	ON	MB	SK	AB	BC
Source: Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey, 2019
All age groups	8,614	340	307	411	395	1,723	2,611	449	421	889	1,068
15-19	1,151	41	34	56	59	238	372	53	51	110	137
20-24	915	50	41	54	51	147	273	44	60	90	105
25+	6,548	249	232	301	285	1,338	1,966	352	310	689	826
25-44	1,793	53	50	58	68	370	554	92	106	253	189
45+	4,755	196	182	243	217	968	1,412	260	204	436	637

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Canadian Tobacco and Nicotine Survey (CTNS) : 2019 detailed tables

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